A cutting mechanism for a terminal machine

CN224790137UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SHENZHEN HAISIKE AUTOMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522315380.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种方式虽然在一定程度上提高了裁切的精度,但模具的通用性较差,对于不同规格的线缆需要更换不同的模具,增加了生产成本和生产周期

Benefits of technology

1.机台、夹持定位组件和裁切组件的设置,可实现线缆自动夹持与裁切,提高了线缆裁切的效率和精度,解决了手动操作效率低下和容易出现人为误差的问题;同时通过预先设置第一裁切刀和第二裁切刀的移动距离,可以满足端子机对不同规格线缆裁切的工作需求;

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of terminal block cutting mechanisms, and more particularly to a cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine, comprising a machine base, including a base, a first support panel, a support member, and a second support panel. The first support panel is disposed on the base, and one end of the support member is fixed to the first support panel, while the other end vertically abuts against the second support panel. A clamping and positioning assembly includes a first driving member and a clamping member. The first driving member is fixed to the second support panel and connected to the clamping member, and the clamping member clamps and fixes the cable via the first driving member. A cutting assembly is arranged parallel to the clamping and positioning assembly, including a second driving member, a third driving member, a first cutting blade, and a second cutting blade. The second driving member is fixed and passes through the second support panel and connects to the first cutting blade, and the third driving member is fixed and passes through the first support panel and connects to the second cutting blade. The first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are driven by the second driving member and the third driving member to move relative to each other by a preset distance to cut the cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of terminal block cutting mechanism technology, and in particular to a cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production, terminal crimping machines are widely used and play a crucial role in cable processing. With the continuous development and upgrading of electronic equipment, the requirements for the precision and efficiency of cable processing are becoming increasingly stringent. As an important piece of equipment in cable processing, the performance improvement of terminal crimping machines is of great significance to the development of the entire electronics industry chain. They enable rapid connection of cables and terminals, improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and thus promote the large-scale production and development of the electronic equipment manufacturing industry.

[0003] Traditional cable cutting using terminal crimping machines typically employs relatively simple mechanical structures. One common method involves manually operating simple cutting tools, relying on worker experience and skill to control the cutting length and precision. This method is not only inefficient but also prone to human error, resulting in inconsistent cable lengths. Another method uses fixed cutting dies, placing the cable within them for cutting. While this method improves cutting precision to some extent, the dies lack versatility, requiring different dies for different cable specifications, increasing production costs and time.

[0004] However, existing cable cutting methods have significant drawbacks. Manual operation makes it difficult to guarantee cutting accuracy, resulting in inconsistent cable lengths and affecting subsequent processing and use. Fixed mold methods, on the other hand, lack flexibility and cannot adapt to the cutting needs of various cable specifications, limiting further improvements in production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a cutting mechanism for a terminal crimping machine that can meet the needs of the terminal crimping machine for efficient and accurate cutting of cables of different specifications.

[0006] This application discloses a cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine, which specifically adopts the following solution: A cutting mechanism for a terminal crimping machine includes: a machine base, comprising a base, a first support panel, a support member, and a second support panel, wherein the first support panel is disposed on the base, one end of the support member is fixed to the first support panel, and the other end vertically abuts against the second support panel; a clamping and positioning assembly, comprising a first driving member and a clamping member, wherein the first driving member is fixed to the second support panel and connected to the clamping member, and the clamping member clamps and fixes a cable via the first driving member; and a cutting assembly, disposed parallel to the clamping and positioning assembly, comprising a second driving member, a third driving member, a first cutting blade, and a second cutting blade, wherein the second driving member is fixed and passes through the second support panel and connects to the first cutting blade, and the third driving member is fixed and passes through the first support panel and connects to the second cutting blade, wherein the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are driven relative to each other by a preset distance by the second driving member and the third driving member, respectively, to cut the cable.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the base of the machine, the first support panel, the support member, and the second support panel constitute a stable support structure, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire cutting mechanism; the first drive member of the clamping and positioning component drives the clamping member to clamp and fix the cable, which can prevent the cable from shifting during the cutting process and improve the cutting precision and accuracy; in the cutting component, the second drive member and the third drive member respectively drive the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade to cut the cable relative to a preset distance, realizing efficient cutting of the cable, and at the same time, by pre-setting the moving distance of the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade, the working requirements of the terminal crimping machine for cutting cables of different specifications can be met.

[0008] Optionally, both the second and third driving components are provided with multiple fixing holes, and the corresponding first and second cutting blades are provided with through holes for detachable screws to be inserted to adjust the installation position.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple fixing holes are provided on the second and third driving components, and corresponding through holes are provided on the first and second cutting blades. The installation positions of the first and second cutting blades can be adjusted by passing the detachable screw through different through holes. This allows the position of the cutting blades to be flexibly changed according to the cutting requirements of different cables, improving the versatility and adaptability of the cutting mechanism. It can meet the cutting requirements of various cable specifications and facilitates replacement and maintenance when the cutting blades are worn or damaged.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes: a waste discharge component, which is fixed at an angle to the support member, and one end of the waste discharge component is opposite to the cutting position of the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade, for outputting cutting waste.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a waste discharge part is set up with an inclined fixed on the support, and one end of the part is relative to the cutting position of the first and second cutting blades. This allows the cutting waste to be output smoothly, avoids the accumulation of waste at the cutting position, and ensures the normal operation of the cutting mechanism.

[0012] Optionally, it also includes: a waste receiving component, which is pulled out and disposed on the first support panel and abuts against the support component, for receiving fallen cutting waste.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste container is pulled out and installed on the first support panel, which makes it easy to remove and clean the cutting waste inside; the waste container abuts against the support and can be stably set on the machine platform; the waste container is used to collect the falling cutting waste, which can effectively collect the waste generated during the cutting process and keep the working environment clean.

[0014] Optionally, it also includes: a protective component, comprising: a side plate and a front baffle, wherein the side plate is connected to both sides of the first support panel and the support member, and the two ends of the front baffle are respectively connected to the side plates on both sides and are located between the waste receiving member and the clamping member.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the side plates are connected to both sides of the first support panel and the support member, which can prevent waste material from splashing to both sides during the cutting process and play a lateral protection role; the two ends of the front baffle are respectively connected to the side plates on both sides and are located between the waste material receiving member and the clamping member, which can block the waste material from splashing forward, prevent the waste material from splashing onto the clamping member and affecting the clamping and positioning of the cable, and also prevent the waste material from splashing out of the equipment, while ensuring the safety of the operator.

[0016] Optionally, the clamping and positioning assembly and the cutting assembly are arranged in two sets side by side on the machine platform, and the waste receiving component is used to collect the cutting waste falling from both sides.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sets of parallel clamping and positioning components and cutting components can simultaneously clamp and position the cable and cut it, which improves the cutting efficiency of the terminal block machine. The waste container can collect the cutting waste that falls from both sides, making it easy to collect the waste in a unified manner.

[0018] Optionally, a pull-out handle is provided on the outer surface of the waste container.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a pull handle is provided on the outer side of the waste container, which makes it convenient for operators to pull out the waste container, facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the waste container, and improves the ease of operation.

[0020] Optionally, the clamping and positioning component is a gripper cylinder.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping and positioning component is set as a gripper cylinder, which can provide a stable and reliable clamping force, quickly and accurately clamp and fix the cable, improve the accuracy and efficiency of cable positioning, ensure the accuracy and stability of subsequent cutting operations, and the gripper cylinder has a fast response speed, which can improve the working efficiency of the entire terminal cutting machine mechanism.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The setup of the machine base, clamping and positioning components, and cutting components enables automatic clamping and cutting of cables, improving the efficiency and accuracy of cable cutting and solving the problems of low efficiency and easy human error in manual operation; at the same time, by pre-setting the moving distance of the first and second cutting blades, the terminal crimping machine can meet the working needs of cutting cables of different specifications. 2. The second and third drive components are provided with multiple fixing holes, and the installation positions of the first and second cutting blades can be adjusted by detachable screws. This can further adapt to the cutting needs of various specifications of cables, solve the problem of poor versatility of fixed molds, and facilitate the replacement and maintenance of cutting blades. 3. The design of the waste discharge and waste collection components allows for the smooth output and collection of cutting waste, maintaining a clean working environment and preventing waste from affecting the cutting process. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of a cutting mechanism for a terminal crimping machine is disclosed. Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine is disclosed.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 10. Machine base; 11. Base; 12. First support panel; 13. Support component; 14. Second support panel; 20. Clamping and positioning assembly; 21. First drive component; 22. Clamping component; 30. Cutting assembly; 31. Second drive component; 32. Third drive component; 33. First cutting blade; 331. Through hole; 34. Second cutting blade; 40. Waste discharge component; 50. Waste collection component; 51. Pull-out handle; 60. Protective assembly; 61. Side plate; 62. Front baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The terminology used in the following embodiments of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. As used in the specification and appended claims of this application, the singular expressions “a,” “an,” “the,” “the,” and “this” are intended to include the plural expressions as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used in this application refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the listed items.

[0026] Hereinafter, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as implying or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature, and in the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application discloses a cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine, including a machine base 10, a clamping and positioning component 20, and a cutting component 30. The machine base 10 provides a supporting foundation for the entire cutting mechanism. The clamping and positioning component 20 is used to clamp and fix the cable to ensure the stability of the cable during the cutting process. The cutting component 30 is arranged in parallel with the clamping and positioning component 20, which can perform cutting operations on the cable, improve the accuracy and efficiency of cable cutting, and can also adapt to the cutting needs of cables of different specifications.

[0029] For details, please refer to the following: Figure 3 The machine tool 10 includes a base 11, a first support panel 12, a support member 13, and a second support panel 14. The base 11 can be made of metal, providing good stability and load-bearing capacity. It can be square, rectangular, or other shapes, providing stable support for the entire machine tool 10. The first support panel 12 is mounted on the base 11, and the two can be fixed together by welding, bolting, or other methods. One end of the support member 13 is fixed to the first support panel 12, and the other end vertically abuts against the second support panel 14. The support member 13 is a vertically placed panel, made of metal or high-strength plastic, and its function is to support the second support panel 14, thus forming a stable three-dimensional structure for the machine tool 10.

[0030] See Figure 1 and Figure 2The clamping and positioning assembly 20 includes a first driving member 21 and a clamping member 22. The first driving member 21 is fixed to the second support panel 14 and connected to the clamping member 22. The first driving member 21 is a cylinder, which can provide a stable driving force. The clamping member 22 is a gripper. Driven by the first driving member 21, the gripper can open and close, thereby clamping and fixing the cable. For example, when the first driving member 21 is a cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder extends or retracts, driving the gripper to close or open, thereby clamping and releasing the cable.

[0031] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cutting assembly 30 and the clamping and positioning assembly 20 are arranged side by side, including a second drive member 31, a third drive member 32, a first cutting blade 33, and a second cutting blade 34. The second drive member 31 is fixed and passes through the second support panel 14 to connect to the first cutting blade 33, and the third drive member 32 is fixed and passes through the first support panel 12 to connect to the second cutting blade 34. The second drive member 31 and the third drive member 32 are both cylinders, and the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 are made of sharp alloy steel to ensure the cutting effect.

[0032] The first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 are driven relative to each other by the second driving member 31 and the third driving member 32 at a preset distance to cut the cable. For example, when the cylinder piston rods of the second driving member 31 and the third driving member 32 extend respectively, the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 move closer to each other to cut the cable. The preset distance of relative movement between the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 can be preset in the operating software based on the cable specifications to accommodate the cutting needs of cables of different specifications.

[0033] In addition, to facilitate operator adjustment of the relative distance between the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 via mechanical hardware, multiple fixing holes (not shown in the figure) are provided on both the second drive component 31 and the third drive component 32. Correspondingly, the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 are also provided with through holes 331. The positions of the two blades are adjusted by passing screws through different fixing holes and through holes 331. Thus, the installation positions of the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 can be flexibly adjusted according to the specifications and cutting requirements of different cables. For example, for thicker cables, the installation positions of the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 can be adjusted to be wider to ensure smooth cable cutting; for thinner cables, the installation positions can be adjusted to be narrower to improve cutting accuracy.

[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 3The cutting mechanism also includes a waste discharge part 40, which is fixed at an angle on the support 13, and one end of the waste discharge part 40 is opposite to the cutting position of the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34, for outputting cutting waste.

[0035] The waste outlet 40 can be an inclined pipe or trough, and can be made of plastic or metal. When the first cutter 33 and the second cutter 34 cut the cable and generate waste, the waste will slide down the inclined waste outlet 40, making it convenient for the waste to be cleaned and collected.

[0036] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cutting mechanism also includes a waste collection member 50, which is pulled out and mounted on the first support panel 12 and abuts against the support member 13, for collecting the falling cutting waste.

[0037] The waste container 50 can be a drawer-type box, made of plastic or metal. When waste slides from the waste outlet 40, it falls into the waste container 50. When the waste container 50 is full, it can be pulled out to empty the waste, and then inserted back into its original position for continued use. Furthermore, the waste container 50 has a pull handle 51 on its outer surface for easy access by the operator. The external structure of the waste container 50 is as follows... Figure 2 As shown in the image.

[0038] Furthermore, the cutting machine also includes a protective assembly 60, comprising a side plate 61 and a front baffle 62. The side plate 61 is connected to both sides of the first support panel 12 and the support member 13. The two ends of the front baffle 62 are respectively connected to the side plates 61 on both sides and are located between the waste receiving member 50 and the clamping member 22.

[0039] The protective component 60 can be made of transparent plastic or metal. Its function is to prevent waste generated during the cutting process from splashing out, protecting the safety of the operators, and also preventing external debris from entering the cutting mechanism and affecting its normal operation.

[0040] In addition, see Figure 1 In this embodiment, the clamping and positioning component 20 and the cutting component 30 are arranged side by side as two sets on the machine base 10, and the waste receiving component 50 is used to collect the cutting waste falling from both sides. This allows for the simultaneous cutting of two cables, greatly improving production efficiency.

[0041] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: The stable structure of the machine base 10 provides a reliable support foundation for the entire cutting mechanism, ensuring the stable operation of each component. The clamping and positioning component 20 drives the clamping component 22 to clamp and fix the cable through the first driving component 21, avoiding the cable from shaking during the cutting process and improving the cutting accuracy. The first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34 of the cutting component 30 move relative to each other under the drive of the second driving component 31 and the third driving component 32, which can accurately cut the cable. This multi-component collaborative working method improves the cutting accuracy and efficiency compared with traditional cable cutting methods, and can also adapt to the cutting needs of cables of different specifications. It solves the problems of low accuracy and poor versatility in traditional methods, and has made significant improvements and contributions to the existing technology.

[0042] By incorporating fixing holes, through holes 331, and screws to adjust the mounting positions of the first cutting blade 33 and the second cutting blade 34, the flexibility and versatility of the cutting mechanism are increased. It can be adjusted to meet the needs of different cable specifications, avoiding the lack of flexibility in traditional fixed mold methods, further improving production efficiency and reducing production costs, representing an effective improvement over existing technology.

[0043] The waste discharge component 40 can promptly remove waste generated during cutting, preventing waste from accumulating at the cutting position and affecting the normal cutting operation. It improves the working efficiency and stability of the cutting mechanism, reduces potential malfunctions caused by waste accumulation, and represents an optimization and improvement of existing technology.

[0044] The waste container 50 facilitates the centralized collection and cleaning of waste, and its pull-out design makes waste removal more convenient. The pull-out handle 51 further improves operational convenience, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and increases production efficiency, representing a practical improvement over existing technology.

[0045] The inclusion of protective component 60 enhances the safety and reliability of the cutting mechanism, reducing potential safety hazards. The parallel arrangement of two sets of clamping and positioning components 20 and cutting components 30 enables the simultaneous cutting of multiple cables, further improving production efficiency and meeting the demands of large-scale production. This represents an innovative improvement over existing technology.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine, characterized in that, include: The machine (10) includes a base (11), a first support panel (12), a support member (13), and a second support panel (14). The first support panel (12) is disposed on the base (11), and one end of the support member (13) is fixed on the first support panel (12), and the other end is vertically abutted against the second support panel (14). The clamping and positioning assembly (20) includes a first driving member (21) and a clamping member (22). The first driving member (21) is fixed on the second support panel (14) and connected to the clamping member (22). The clamping member (22) clamps and fixes the cable via the first driving member (21). The cutting component (30) is arranged in parallel with the clamping and positioning component (20) and includes a second drive member (31), a third drive member (32), a first cutting blade (33) and a second cutting blade (34). The second drive member (31) is fixed and passes through the second support panel (14) to connect the first cutting blade (33). The third drive member (32) is fixed and passes through the first support panel (12) to connect the second cutting blade (34). The first cutting blade (33) and the second cutting blade (34) are driven by the second drive member (31) and the third drive member (32) respectively to cut the cable by a preset distance.

2. The cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second drive member (31) and the third drive member (32) are provided with multiple fixing holes, and the corresponding first cutter (33) and second cutter (34) are provided with through holes (331) for detachable screw parts to be inserted to adjust the installation position.

3. The cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The waste discharge part (40) is fixed at an angle on the support (13), and one end of the waste discharge part (40) is relative to the cutting position of the first cutting blade (33) and the second cutting blade (34) for outputting cutting waste.

4. The cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: The waste container (50) is pulled out and installed on the first support panel (12) and abuts against the support member (13) to catch the falling cutting waste.

5. The cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: The protective assembly (60) includes a side plate (61) and a front baffle (62). The side plate (61) is connected to both sides of the first support panel (12) and the support member (13). The two ends of the front baffle (62) are respectively connected to the side plates (61) on both sides and are located between the waste receiving member (50) and the clamping member (22).

6. The cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping and positioning assembly (20) and the cutting assembly (30) are arranged side by side on the machine base (10) as two sets, and the waste receiving component (50) is used to receive the cutting waste falling from both sides.

7. The cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pull handle (51) is provided on the outer surface of the waste container (50).

8. The cutting mechanism for a terminal block machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping and positioning component (20) is a gripper cylinder.