A convenient stripping device for wire and cable recycling

Abstract

The utility model relates to a peeling device technical field, especially a kind of convenient peeling device for electric wire and cable recovery, including rack, and the inside of the rack is rotationally connected with wire stripping roller by bearing. The utility model has the advantages that first loosens locking bolt, makes threaded sleeve slide along limit slot, drives U-shaped frame and grindstone to descend to contact with annular cutting knife, then tightens locking bolt and fixes the position of threaded sleeve;Subsequently, annular cutting knife is slid in polishing groove by driving ring through handle. This operation step realizes the convenient polishing of annular cutting knife, without disassembling lifting frame and other components, through the lifting adjustment of U-shaped frame and the position of grindstone, the built-in annular cutting knife can be directly processed, the polishing groove is attached to the blade shape to ensure uniform polishing, the cooperation of locking pin and locking hole ensures the stability of polishing process, solves the cumbersome problem of disassembling in traditional device polishing, improves maintenance efficiency, prolongs the service life of cutting knife.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stripping device technology, and in particular to a convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables. Background Technology

[0002] A hand-cranked cable recycling device is a manual stripping machine specifically designed for the cable recycling process. It can be defined as a device that uses a hand-cranked drive mechanism to operate the internal cutting components, separating the outer insulation of the cable from the metal core, thus achieving efficient cable recycling. Specifically, this device typically consists of a hand crank, a transmission gear set, a housing, a circular cutting blade, guide wheels, and a waste collection trough. Its core function is to allow manual cranking of the handle to cause the cutting blade to cut radially into the insulation of the cable, while the guide wheels pull the cable forward, completing the continuous stripping of the insulation. Its application is crucial in the cable recycling field.

[0003] Current hand-cranked cable stripping devices suffer from significant maintenance inconvenience due to their built-in circular cutter and lack of convenient grinding mechanisms. The existing devices typically have a circular cutter fixed inside the housing, with its blades arranged in a ring. The initial design intention was to achieve uniform cutting of the insulation by the contact between the ring-shaped blades and the cable surface. However, in actual use, the cutter is prone to chipping and dulling due to prolonged friction with the tough insulation, leading to decreased stripping efficiency and potentially damaging the metal core wire due to incomplete cutting. Because the cutter is located inside the device and closely adjacent to the transmission components and guide structure, grinding requires disassembling multiple parts, including the housing and transmission gear set, to expose the cutter surface. This cumbersome process is prone to damaging internal components. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a convenient stripping device for wire and cable recycling, including a frame. A stripping roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame via bearings. A threaded post is threadedly connected to the top of the frame, and a lifting frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded post via bearings. The lifting frame is slidably connected to the frame. An annular cutting blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting frame via bearings, and the annular cutting blade corresponds to the top and bottom. Limiting slots are formed through the left and right sides of the lifting frame. A threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limiting slot. Two threaded sleeves are connected together... A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected between the two threaded sleeves. A locking bolt is threaded onto the inner wall of each threaded sleeve. The nuts of the two locking bolts are fitted against the left and right sides of the lifting frame. A grinding stone is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. The grinding stone is located above the annular cutting blade. A frame is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding stone. The frame is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame. Two symmetrically arranged control plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame. A spring is fixedly connected between the two control plates. A locking pin is fixedly connected to the side of each control plate away from the spring. Both locking pins penetrate the frame and engage with the U-shaped frame.

[0007] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the top of the U-shaped frame is provided with an assembly groove, and the frame is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame through the assembly groove. The assembly groove restricts the sliding direction of the frame, ensuring that the frame drives the grinding stone to accurately align with the annular cutting blade, avoiding uneven grinding caused by the grinding stone shifting during grinding. At the same time, the sliding connection method facilitates the frame to move back and forth for grinding operations, improving grinding efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the assembly slot has two symmetrically arranged locking holes. Both locking pins pass through the frame and engage with the U-shaped frame through the locking holes. When grinding is not required, the locking pins engage with the locking holes to prevent the frame and grinding stone from sliding accidentally, thus avoiding unnecessary contact between the grinding stone and the ring cutting blade and causing wear. When grinding is required, pressing the control plate will disengage the locking pins from the locking holes, making the operation convenient and balancing safety and flexibility.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the annular cutting blade is fixedly connected to a spline sleeve, the inner wall of the spline sleeve is slidably connected to a spline shaft, and the end of the spline shaft away from the annular cutting blade is fixedly connected to a crank handle. The spline connection ensures that the rotational force of the crank handle can be effectively transmitted to the annular cutting blade, and also allows the annular cutting blade to remain connected to the spline shaft when it moves up and down with the lifting frame, without affecting the height adjustment, and ensuring that the cutting blade can rotate normally in different positions to perform peeling operations.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the whetstone is provided with a grinding groove, and the annular cutting blade is slidably connected to the whetstone through the grinding groove. The shape of the grinding groove is adapted to the blade of the annular cutting blade, so that the whetstone can fully contact the blade during the sliding process, ensuring that each part can be evenly ground, avoiding the problem of incomplete grinding by traditional flat whetstones, and ensuring the sharpness of the annular cutting blade.

[0011] Preferably, as described in any of the above schemes, guide plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the lifting frame, and both guide plates are slidably connected to the frame. The guide plates restrict the movement trajectory of the lifting frame, preventing it from tilting or shaking during up and down movement, ensuring that the annular cutting blade and the stripping roller always remain parallel and aligned, avoiding uneven stripping of the cable or damage to the metal core wire due to the deviation of the cutting blade, and improving the operational stability of the device.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The specific operating steps for sharpening the ring-shaped cutting blade are as follows: First, loosen the locking bolt to allow the threaded sleeve to slide along the limiting groove, causing the U-shaped frame and grinding stone to move down and contact the ring-shaped cutting blade. Then, tighten the locking bolt to fix the position of the threaded sleeve. Subsequently, use the crank handle to move the ring-shaped cutting blade inside the sharpening groove. This operating procedure enables convenient sharpening of the ring-shaped cutting blade without disassembling the lifting frame or other components. By adjusting the lifting of the U-shaped frame and the position of the grinding stone, the built-in ring-shaped cutting blade can be directly processed. The sharpening groove conforms to the shape of the blade to ensure uniform sharpening, and the cooperation between the locking pin and the locking hole ensures a stable sharpening process. This solves the cumbersome problem of disassembly required for traditional sharpening devices, improves maintenance efficiency, and extends the service life of the cutting blade.

[0014] 2. When adjusting the distance between the stripping roller and the cutting blade, the specific operating steps are as follows: Rotate the threaded column to drive the lifting frame to slide along the frame. The guide plate ensures the smooth movement of the lifting frame, making the distance between the annular cutting blade and the stripping roller suitable for the cable diameter. After adjustment, use the crank handle below to drive the stripping roller to rotate, working with the annular cutting blade to strip the cable. This operating process precisely adjusts the height of the annular cutting blade through the threaded column to adapt to the stripping needs of cables of different specifications. The cooperation between the spline shaft and the spline sleeve ensures stable power transmission, and the guide plate enhances the movement stability of the lifting frame, preventing the cutting blade from deviating and causing uneven stripping. The overall structure balances adjustment flexibility and operational stability, improving the device's adaptability to various cables and the stripping quality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the lifting frame of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a first exploded structural diagram of the U-shaped frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second exploded structure of the U-shaped frame of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1-Frame, 2-Stripping roller, 3-Threaded column, 4-Lifting frame, 5-Annular cutting blade, 6-Limiting slot, 7-Threaded sleeve, 8-U-shaped frame, 9-Locking bolt, 10-Grinding stone, 11-Frame, 12-Control panel, 13-Spring, 14-Locking pin, 15-Assembly slot, 16-Locking hole, 17-Spline sleeve, 18-Spline shaft, 19-Crank handle, 20-Grinding groove, 21-Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables includes a frame 1. A stripping roller 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 1 via bearings. A threaded post 3 is threadedly connected to the top of the frame 1. A lifting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded post 3 via bearings. The lifting frame 4 is slidably connected to the frame 1. An annular cutting blade 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting frame 4 via bearings, with the annular cutting blade 5 corresponding to the top and bottom. Limiting slots 6 are formed through the left and right sides of the lifting frame 4. A threaded sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limiting slot 6. A U-shaped frame 8 is fixedly connected between two threaded sleeves 7. Each threaded sleeve 7... The inner wall is threaded with a locking bolt 9. The nuts of the two locking bolts 9 are fitted to the left and right sides of the lifting frame 4. The inner wall of the U-shaped frame 8 is slidably connected with a grinding stone 10. The grinding stone 10 is located above the annular cutting blade 5. The top of the grinding stone 10 is fixedly connected with a frame 11. The frame 11 is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame 8. The inner wall of the frame 11 is slidably connected with two symmetrically arranged control plates 12. A spring 13 is fixedly connected between the two control plates 12. A locking pin 14 is fixedly connected to the side of each control plate 12 away from the spring 13. Both locking pins 14 pass through the frame 11 and are engaged with the U-shaped frame 8.

[0022] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the top of the U-shaped frame 8 is provided with an assembly groove 15, and the frame 11 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 8 through the assembly groove 15.

[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the assembly groove 15 is provided with two symmetrically arranged locking holes 16, and the two locking pins 14 pass through the frame 11 and are engaged with the U-shaped frame 8 through the locking holes 16.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a spline sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the annular cutting blade 5, a spline shaft 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spline sleeve 17, and a crank handle 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the spline shaft 18 away from the annular cutting blade 5.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the bottom surface of the grinding stone 10 is provided with a grinding groove 20, and the annular cutting blade 5 is slidably connected to the grinding stone 10 through the grinding groove 20.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, guide plates 21 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the lifting frame 4, and both guide plates 21 are slidably connected to the frame 1.

[0027] A convenient stripping device for recycling electric wires and cables works on the following principle:

[0028] 1): First, loosen the locking bolt 9 so that the threaded sleeve 7 slides along the limiting groove 6, which will drive the U-shaped frame 8 and the grinding stone 10 to move down to contact the annular cutting blade 5. Then tighten the locking bolt 9 to fix the position of the threaded sleeve 7.

[0029] 2): The ring-shaped cutting blade 5 slides inside the grinding groove 20 by cranking the handle 19. This operation enables convenient grinding of the ring-shaped cutting blade 5.

[0030] 3): The built-in annular cutting blade 5 can be directly processed by adjusting the lifting of the U-shaped frame 8 and the sliding grinding of the grinding stone 10. The grinding groove 20 fits the shape of the blade to ensure uniform grinding.

[0031] In summary, the specific operating steps for this convenient stripping device for wire and cable recycling when grinding the annular cutting blade are as follows: First, loosen the locking bolt 9 so that the threaded sleeve 7 slides along the limiting groove 6, causing the U-shaped frame 8 and the grinding stone 10 to move down to contact the annular cutting blade 5. Then, tighten the locking bolt 9 to fix the position of the threaded sleeve 7. Subsequently, the annular cutting blade 5 is driven to slide inside the grinding groove 20 by the crank handle 19. This operating procedure enables convenient grinding of the annular cutting blade 5 without disassembling components such as the lifting frame 4. By adjusting the lifting of the U-shaped frame 8 and the position of the grinding stone 10, the built-in annular cutting blade 5 can be directly processed. The grinding groove 20 conforms to the shape of the blade to ensure uniform grinding. The cooperation between the locking pin 14 and the locking hole 16 ensures the stability of the grinding process. This solves the cumbersome problem of disassembly required for grinding in traditional devices, improves maintenance efficiency, and extends the service life of the cutting blade. When adjusting the distance between the stripping roller and the cutting blade, the specific operating steps are as follows: rotate the threaded column 3 to drive the lifting frame 4 to slide along the frame 1. The guide plate 21 ensures that the lifting frame 4 moves smoothly, so that the distance between the annular cutting blade 5 and the stripping roller 2 matches the cable diameter. After adjustment, the stripping roller 2 is rotated by the crank below, which works with the annular cutting blade 5 to strip the cable. This operating procedure precisely adjusts the height of the annular cutting blade 5 using the threaded column 3 to adapt to the stripping requirements of cables of different specifications. The cooperation between the spline shaft 18 and the spline sleeve 17 ensures stable power transmission. The guide plate 21 enhances the movement stability of the lifting frame 4 and avoids uneven stripping caused by blade deviation. The overall structure takes into account both adjustment flexibility and operational stability, improving the device's adaptability to various cables and stripping quality.

Claims

1. A convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables, characterized in that: The device includes a frame (1), inside which a stripping roller (2) is rotatably connected via a bearing. A threaded post (3) is threadedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and a lifting frame (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded post (3) via a bearing. The lifting frame (4) is slidably connected to the frame (1). An annular cutting blade (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting frame (4) via a bearing. The annular cutting blade (5) is aligned vertically. Limiting slots (6) are provided on both the left and right sides of the lifting frame (4). A threaded sleeve (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limiting slot (6). A U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly connected between two threaded sleeves (7). A locking device is threadedly connected to the inner wall of each threaded sleeve (7). Bolts (9), the nuts of the two locking bolts (9) are attached to the left and right sides of the lifting frame (4), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (8) is slidably connected to a grinding stone (10), the grinding stone (10) is located above the annular cutting blade (5), the top of the grinding stone (10) is fixedly connected to a frame (11), the frame (11) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame (8), the inner wall of the frame (11) is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged control plates (12), the two control plates (12) are fixedly connected to a spring (13), each control plate (12) is fixedly connected to a locking pin (14) on the side away from the spring (13), the two locking pins (14) penetrate the frame (11) and are engaged with the U-shaped frame (8).

2. The convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly slot (15) is provided through the top of the U-shaped frame (8), and the frame (11) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame (8) through the assembly slot (15).

3. The convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the assembly slot (15) has two symmetrically arranged locking holes (16), and the two locking pins (14) pass through the frame (11) and are engaged with the U-shaped frame (8) through the locking holes (16).

4. The convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the annular cutting blade (5) is fixedly connected to a spline sleeve (17), and a spline shaft (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spline sleeve (17). A crank handle (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the spline shaft (18) away from the annular cutting blade (5).

5. A convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the grinding stone (10) is provided with a grinding groove (20), and the annular cutting blade (5) is slidably connected to the grinding stone (10) through the grinding groove (20).

6. A convenient stripping device for recycling wires and cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide plates (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting frame (4), and both guide plates (21) are slidably connected to the frame (1).

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