A waterproof sealing assembly for a high voltage cable joint
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521780659.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种高压电缆接头的防水密封组件,能够解决高压电缆接头处防水密封的问题
1.该高压电缆接头的防水密封组件,通过在两侧连接头处套接橡胶圆环,能够有效阻挡外部水分从连接头外侧渗入接头内部,形成第一道防水屏障;防水机构中的防水壳与固定框相互配合,将两个连接头的连接处严密包裹,进一步阻止水分侵入,双重防水设计极大提升了整体防水能力。
Smart Images

Figure CN224790338U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable joint technology, and in particular to a waterproof sealing component for a high-voltage cable joint. Background Technology
[0002] In power transmission systems, high-voltage cables serve as a crucial carrier for electrical energy transmission, and the waterproof sealing performance of their joints directly affects the safe and stable operation of the power system. With the continuous development of the power industry, the application scenarios for high-voltage cables are becoming increasingly complex, requiring them to cope not only with rain and humidity in the daily environment but also with the challenges of complex aquatic environments such as groundwater and accumulated water. Currently, traditional waterproof sealing structures for high-voltage cable joints have many shortcomings. Some joints rely solely on simply wrapping waterproof tape or applying sealant. Over long-term use, the waterproof tape is prone to aging and cracking, and the sealant may peel off or fail due to environmental factors, making it easy for moisture to seep into the joint. Water erosion at the joint accelerates the aging of the cable insulation, increases the risk of partial discharge, and in severe cases, can even cause short circuits, leading to widespread power outages and significant losses to power supply and daily life. Furthermore, existing waterproof sealing structures are inconvenient to install and maintain, with cumbersome installation processes, inconsistent sealing performance, and high repair and replacement costs. Therefore, this project aims to develop a high-voltage cable joint waterproof sealing component with a reasonable structure, reliable waterproof performance, and easy installation and maintenance to meet the stringent requirements of modern power transmission systems for the safe operation of high-voltage cables. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a waterproof sealing component for high-voltage cable joints, which can solve the problem of waterproof sealing at high-voltage cable joints.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable connector, comprising two connectors, each connector having a rubber ring fitted on one side, each connector having a ring groove on its outer wall, and a waterproof mechanism installed between the two connectors; The waterproof mechanism includes two identical waterproof shells, each with a connecting block fixedly connected to its outer side. Each waterproof shell has two rectangular slots on its upper surface, and a spring assembly is fixedly installed in each rectangular slot. The spring assembly includes a plate and a spring assembly.
[0005] Preferably, the plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof shell, the plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring assembly, and the lower end of the spring assembly is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular slot.
[0006] Preferably, a pin is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block, and a slot is opened on the connecting block at the lower end, which engages with the corresponding pin.
[0007] Preferably, each waterproof shell has two rectangular slots on its upper surface, and a spring assembly is fixedly installed in each rectangular slot. The spring assembly includes a connecting plate and a spring group.
[0008] Preferably, a plate assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of connector one, and connector two is snapped onto one side of connector one.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the second connector is fixedly connected to an elliptical shell.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The waterproof sealing component of this high-voltage cable joint, by fitting rubber rings at both ends of the connector, can effectively prevent external moisture from seeping into the interior of the connector from the outside, forming the first waterproof barrier; the waterproof shell and the fixed frame in the waterproof mechanism cooperate with each other to tightly wrap the connection of the two connectors, further preventing water intrusion. The double waterproof design greatly improves the overall waterproof capability.
[0011] 2. The waterproof sealing component of this high-voltage cable joint provides excellent waterproofing, preventing water erosion at the joint and effectively slowing down the aging rate of the cable insulation layer. This reduces the probability of partial discharge and short-circuit faults, thereby ensuring the stable and safe operation of the high-voltage cable, reducing large-scale power outages caused by cable faults, ensuring the continuity and reliability of power supply, and minimizing negative impacts on social production and life.
[0012] 3. The waterproof sealing component of this high-voltage cable connector uses a snap-fit assembly to fix two waterproof shells together, which is simple and quick to operate, greatly simplifies the installation process, and improves installation efficiency. At the same time, this modular design also facilitates later maintenance and replacement, reduces maintenance costs, and has good practicality and economy. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable connector according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of a waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable connector according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a waterproof sealing component and spring component for a high-voltage cable connector according to the present invention. Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0014] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the interface of a waterproof sealing component for a high-voltage cable connector according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Connector; 3. Connector 1; 4. Connector 2; 12. Waterproof shell; 13. Connecting block; 15. Rubber ring; 16. Groove; 17. Pin; 18. Circular groove; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Plate; 21. Spring assembly; 23. Rectangular groove; 30. Elliptical shell; 31. Plate assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0017] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable connector, comprising two connectors 1, each connector 1 having a rubber ring 15 fitted on one side, each connector 1 having a ring groove 18 on its outer wall, and a waterproof mechanism installed between the two connectors 1; The waterproof mechanism includes two waterproof shells 12, each of which is fixedly connected to a connecting block 13 on its outer side. Each waterproof shell 12 has two rectangular slots 23 on its upper surface, and a spring assembly is fixedly installed in each rectangular slot 23. The spring assembly includes a plate 20 and a spring assembly 21; Pick up connector 1 and carefully fit the rubber ring 15 onto one side of connector 1. Ensure that the rubber ring 15 is fully embedded in the designated position and fits tightly against the inner wall of connector 1 without any looseness or twisting. Its sealing effect can effectively prevent moisture from seeping into connector 1. Repeat the above steps to complete the installation of the other connector 1 and rubber ring 15. The lower end of the spring assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular slot 23 on the upper surface of the waterproof housing 12. Adhesive or other fixing methods can be used to ensure a secure connection. Then, the plate 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring assembly 21 to ensure that the spring assembly can expand and contract normally after installation, providing elastic pressure for subsequent sealing. The spring assemblies are installed in the two rectangular slots 23 of each waterproof housing 12 using the same method. The pin 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block 13. Since the pin 17 is elastic, attention should be paid to its elastic direction and position during installation to ensure smooth engagement later. A slot 16 is made on the connecting block 13 at the lower end. The size and shape of the slot 16 must match the corresponding pin 17 to achieve snap-fit fixation. Furthermore, the fixing frames 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the waterproof housing 12, ensuring that the fixing frames 19 are accurately positioned. Then, the fixing frames 19 on the waterproof housing 12 are fixedly connected to the annular groove 18 on the outer wall of the connector 1, which can be tightened with screws or other connectors to ensure a tight, gapless connection between the waterproof housing 12 and the connector 1. This step is repeated to complete the installation of both waterproof housings 12 and their corresponding connectors 1. Furthermore, the connector 3 is placed between the two waterproof shells 12, so that the plate assembly 31 on the outer wall of the connector 3 corresponds to the structure inside the waterproof shell 12. Since the plate assembly 31 is elastic, it can be pressed appropriately during installation to allow it to smoothly enter the predetermined position; Furthermore, snap one end of connector 2 4 into connector 1 3, ensuring a secure and loose connection. During installation, care must be taken to ensure the elliptical shell 30 at one end of connector 2 4 aligns with surrounding components to avoid interference. Next, the connecting blocks 13 on the two waterproof shells 12 are aligned, so that the pins 17 are inserted into the corresponding slots 16, and the elasticity of the pins 17 is used to achieve a snap-fit fixation. Check each connection part to ensure that the waterproof shell 12, connector 1, connector 3 and connector 4 are tightly connected without gaps, and that the spring assembly is in a normal compressed state, which can provide effective sealing pressure.
[0022] Working Principle: The waterproof sealing assembly for high-voltage cable joints achieves waterproofing through the coordinated action of multiple components. The rubber ring 15 inside connector 1, with its elasticity, tightly adheres to the cable, preventing moisture from seeping in through the gap between connector 1 and the cable. The waterproof shell 12 is fixed to the ring groove 18 of connector 1 via the fixing frame 19, forming an external protective layer that isolates external moisture. The spring assembly is compressed when the waterproof shell 12 is joined, and the elastic pressure generated by the spring assembly 21 is transmitted through the plate 20, ensuring a tight fit between the inner wall of the waterproof shell 12 and the joint components. Even if the joint is displaced by external force or environmental changes, the seal remains intact. The pin 17 of connector block 13 engages with the slot 16, ensuring a stable connection of the waterproof shell 12 and preventing water leakage at the connection point. The elastic plate assembly 31 of connector one 3 fills the internal gaps of the waterproof shell 12, enhancing the seal and providing cushioning and shock absorption. The elliptical shell 30 of connector two 4 works closely with other components to enhance the overall waterproof performance, ensuring the safe operation of the high-voltage cable joint in harsh environments.
[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable connector, comprising two connectors (1), characterized in that: A rubber ring (15) is fitted on one side of each connector (1), and a ring groove (18) is opened on the outer wall of each connector (1). A waterproof mechanism is installed between two connectors (1). The waterproof mechanism includes two identical waterproof shells (12), each waterproof shell (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (13) on its outer side, and two rectangular slots (23) are opened on the upper surface of each waterproof shell (12), and a spring assembly is fixedly installed in each rectangular slot (23). The spring assembly includes a plate (20) and a spring assembly (21).
2. The waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof shell (12), the plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring assembly (21), and the lower end of the spring assembly (21) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular slot (23).
3. The waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected with a pin (17), and the connecting block (13) at the lower end is provided with a slot (16). The slot (16) engages with the corresponding pin (17).
4. The waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the waterproof shell (12) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed frame (19), and the fixed frame (19) is fixedly connected to the annular groove (18). A connector (3) is installed between the two waterproof shells (12).
5. A waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable joint according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first connector (3) is fixedly connected to a plate assembly (31), and the second connector (4) is snapped onto one side of the first connector (3).
6. A waterproof sealing assembly for a high-voltage cable joint according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connector (4) is fixedly connected to an elliptical shell (30).