A back glass threading aid for a dual glass photovoltaic module
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522106737.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
在整体线盒双玻光伏组件的叠层工序中,为后续光伏整体接线盒的安装,生产员工常需以手工作业的方式,多次调整汇流条引出线位置后,才能使其顺利穿过背玻开口,不但生产效率低,而且多次操作还容易导致太阳能电池串出现隐裂、碎片和偏移等制程不良,工厂成本因此居高不下
[0015]1、本实用新型在板体的前侧开设有若干个等间距设置且与引出线一一对应的定位槽,通过定位槽对引出线进行固定,从而便于后续背玻的合玻作业,降低作业难度,提高一次性成功率,降低生产成本。
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Figure CN224790606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of back glass threading auxiliary technology, specifically relating to a back glass threading auxiliary component for double-glass photovoltaic modules. Background Technology
[0002] The photovoltaic industry is an industry that converts light energy into electrical energy. As an important part of the world's renewable energy market, solar power generation systems are a key link in the industry. The core component of solar photovoltaic modules is the solar power generation system. Its principles and technologies directly determine the energy conversion efficiency and lifespan of the entire system.
[0003] Solar photovoltaic modules can be divided into single-glass modules and double-glass modules based on their encapsulation materials. Single-glass modules consist of photovoltaic glass, encapsulating film, solar cells, and an organic backsheet. The backsheet, located on the back of the solar panel, provides mechanical support for the cells. However, organic polymer materials are prone to aging, and their ability to prevent moisture penetration weakens over time, leading to quality issues such as PID (Potential Ingress) and snail trails in the solar panel. In contrast, double-glass modules employ a symmetrical structure of two tempered glass surfaces, offering superior mechanical properties. Furthermore, glass, as an inorganic material, is less susceptible to aging and deformation caused by temperature and humidity factors. Therefore, double-glass modules exhibit stronger weather resistance and PID resistance than single-glass modules, resulting in a significantly longer lifespan. They are now widely used in distributed photovoltaic power station systems.
[0004] Double-glass photovoltaic (PV) modules typically require the busbars connecting the solar cell strings to be welded to the PV junction box to conduct the current generated by the solar cells inside the module. During the stacking process of double-glass PV modules with integrated junction boxes, production workers often have to manually adjust the position of the busbar leads multiple times before they can smoothly pass through the back glass opening, resulting in low production efficiency. Furthermore, these repeated adjustments can easily lead to defects such as microcracks, fragmentation, and misalignment in the solar cell strings, thus keeping factory costs high. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary component for threading the back glass of a double-glass photovoltaic module, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section. The auxiliary component for threading the back glass of a double-glass photovoltaic module provided by this invention simplifies the threading process and improves the success rate of glass assembly on the first attempt.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a double-glass photovoltaic module back glass threading auxiliary component, comprising a plate body, a plurality of equally spaced positioning grooves on the front side of the plate body, and an extension plate integrally formed on the rear side of the plate body.
[0007] In this utility model, the thickness of the plate is further 0.3mm-0.5mm.
[0008] To facilitate quick alignment of the positioning groove with the lead wire and improve work efficiency, the positioning groove further includes a trapezoidal portion and a rectangular portion, wherein the trapezoidal portion is located on the opening side of the positioning groove, and the long side of the trapezoidal portion is located on the outer side.
[0009] In order to ensure both the fixation of the lead wire and the removal of the panel after the glass is assembled, the rectangular part of the positioning groove is further designed to have a transition fit with the lead wire.
[0010] In order to allow the plate to arch to a certain height and ensure the fixation effect on the lead wire, support plates are integrally formed on both sides of the plate, and there is an angle between the support plates and the plate.
[0011] To reduce costs, minimize friction, and effectively support and fix the lead wires, the board body is made of PET material.
[0012] To minimize the risk of friction with components, chamfers are further provided at the corners of the support plate and extension plate.
[0013] To enable rapid positioning of the plate and improve work efficiency, the back of the extension plate is further provided with several protrusions, the sides of which are flush with the sides of the plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model has several equally spaced positioning grooves on the front side of the plate, which correspond one-to-one with the lead wires. The lead wires are fixed by the positioning grooves, which facilitates the subsequent glass assembly operation, reduces the difficulty of operation, increases the success rate, and reduces production costs.
[0016] 2. The positioning groove of this utility model includes a trapezoidal part and a rectangular part. The trapezoidal part is located on the opening side of the positioning groove, and the long side of the trapezoidal part is located on the outer side. By setting the trapezoidal part, it is easy to quickly align the positioning groove with the lead wire, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0017] 3. The two sides of the plate body of this utility model are integrally formed with support plates. The support plates and the plate body are provided with an angle so that the plate body can be arched to a certain height to ensure the fixing effect of the lead wire.
[0018] 4. The plate of this utility model is made of PET material, which is low in cost and has a smooth surface that can minimize friction. It also has a certain strength and toughness, which can effectively support and fix the lead wire.
[0019] 5. The rectangular part of the positioning groove of this utility model has a transition fit with the lead wire, which can not only ensure the fixing effect of the lead wire, but also not affect the removal of the plate after the glass is assembled.
[0020] 6. The back of the extension plate of this utility model is provided with several protrusions, the sides of which are flush with the sides of the plate, so as to realize the quick positioning of the plate and improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure.
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model when used for glass bonding.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Panel; 2. Positioning groove; 3. Support plate; 4. Extension plate; 5. Protrusion; 6. Front glass; 7. Back glass; 8. Wire hole; 9. Lead wire. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a double-glass photovoltaic module back glass threading auxiliary component, including a plate 1, the thickness of the plate 1 being 0.3mm-0.5mm, preferably 0.4mm in this embodiment, four equally spaced positioning grooves 2 corresponding to the lead wires 9 are provided on the front side of the plate 1, and an extension plate 4 is integrally formed on the rear side of the plate 1.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has a number of equally spaced positioning grooves 2 on the front side of the plate 1, which correspond one-to-one with the lead wires 9. The lead wires 9 are fixed by the positioning grooves 2, which facilitates the subsequent glass-closing operation of the back glass 7, reduces the difficulty of operation, increases the success rate of one-time operation, and reduces production costs.
[0030] Specifically, the positioning groove 2 includes a trapezoidal part and a rectangular part, wherein the trapezoidal part is located on the opening side of the positioning groove 2, and the long side of the trapezoidal part is located on the outer side.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution and using the trapezoidal part, it is easy to quickly align the positioning groove 2 with the lead wire 9, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0032] Specifically, support plates 3 are integrally formed on both sides of the plate 1, and there is an angle between the support plates 3 and the plate 1.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate 1 can be arched to a certain height to ensure the fixing effect of the lead wire 9.
[0034] Specifically, board 1 is made of PET material.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the cost is low, the material surface is smooth to minimize friction, and it also has a certain strength and toughness, which can effectively support and fix the lead wire 9.
[0036] Specifically, chamfers are provided at the corners of both the support plate 3 and the extension plate 4.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the risk of friction with components can be avoided to the greatest extent.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, specifically, the rectangular part of the positioning groove 2 and the lead-out line 9 are in a transition fit.
[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixation effect of the lead wire 9 can be guaranteed, and the removal of the plate 1 after the glass is assembled can be achieved.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, specifically, the back of the extension plate 4 is provided with a number of protrusions 5, and the side of the protrusions 5 is flush with the side of the plate body 1.
[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement position of plate 1 can be quickly located, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0044] The working steps of this utility model are as follows:
[0045] (1) Align the positioning groove 2 with the lead wire 9, and push the plate 1 to make the protrusion 5 fit with the positive glass 6. At this time, the positioning groove 2 completes the fixation of the lead wire 9.
[0046] (2) Align the wire hole 8 on the back glass 7 with the lead wire 9 and then put the back glass 7 down directly;
[0047] (3) After the glass is joined, the plate 1 is pulled out through the extension plate 4.
[0048] In summary, this invention features several equally spaced positioning grooves 2 on the front side of the plate 1, each corresponding to a lead wire 9. These positioning grooves 2 secure the lead wire 9, facilitating subsequent glass-closing operations of the back glass 7, reducing operational difficulty, increasing the first-time success rate, and lowering production costs. The positioning groove 2 comprises a trapezoidal portion and a rectangular portion. The trapezoidal portion is positioned on the opening side of the positioning groove 2, with its long side located on the outer side. This trapezoidal design allows for quick and easy alignment of the positioning groove 2 with the lead wire 9, improving work efficiency. Support plates 3 are integrally formed on both sides of the plate 1. An angle is formed between the support plates 3 and the plate 1, allowing the plate 1 to arch to a certain height, ensuring effective fixation of the lead wire 9. The plate 1 is made of PET material, which is low-cost, has a smooth surface to minimize friction, and possesses sufficient strength and toughness to effectively support and fix the lead wire 9. The rectangular portion of the positioning groove 2 of this invention has a transition fit with the lead wire 9, which ensures the fixation of the lead wire 9 without affecting the removal of the plate 1 after the glass is assembled. The back of the extension plate 4 of this invention is provided with several protrusions 5, the sides of which are flush with the sides of the plate 1, so as to realize the quick positioning of the plate 1 and improve work efficiency.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wiring aid for the back glass of a double-glass photovoltaic module, characterized in that: Includes a plate body, with several equally spaced positioning grooves on the front side of the plate body, and an extension plate integrally formed on the rear side of the plate body; The positioning groove includes a trapezoidal portion and a rectangular portion, wherein the trapezoidal portion is located on the opening side of the positioning groove, and the long side of the trapezoidal portion is located on the outer side.
2. The auxiliary component for threading the back glass of a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the plate is 0.3mm-0.5mm.
3. The auxiliary component for threading the back glass of a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular portion of the positioning groove and the lead-out line are in a transition fit.
4. The back glass threading auxiliary component for a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate has a support plate integrally formed on both sides, and there is an angle between the support plate and the plate.
5. The back glass wiring aid for a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The board is made of PET material.
6. The back glass wiring aid for a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The corners of both the support plate and the extension plate are chamfered.
7. The auxiliary component for threading the back glass of a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the extension plate is provided with several protrusions, and the sides of the protrusions are flush with the sides of the plate.