Adjustable picking device for mirabelle plums
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522411640.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
此现有设计中,虽然可以通过设置电杆、连接杆、采摘盒、采摘推杆、推动板以及切割刀片,能够便于调整采摘盒的高度,从而可通过采摘推杆和切割刀片采摘不同高度处的无花果,通过设置出果管、波纹伸缩管以及果筐,采摘后的无花果可通过波纹伸缩管进入果筐内部进行收集,但是果筐的大小受限,采集一定数量的果实后,则需要将已采摘的果实送回,容易影响采摘效率;
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于,在收集箱两侧对称安装伸缩管,伸缩管末端固定带有L形限位板的连接板,限位板与收集箱表面开设的等间距限位槽形成滑动配合,可以通过滑动限位板至不同位置的限位槽,快速调节伸缩管的伸展长度,从而灵活改变整体收集容积,而连接板上的固定板与收集箱通过螺栓进行锁紧,提高了伸展状态的结构稳定性,能够根据实际果实量动态调整容器大小,无需频繁往返清空果筐,大幅减少作业中断次数,同时,采摘杆表面增设防滑块,增强手持操作时的摩擦力,避免滑脱风险,背带与软垫配合,将收集箱重量合理分布于肩部,减轻长时间背负的疲劳感。
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Figure CN224791207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of green plum picking devices, and in particular to an adjustable picking device for green plums. Background Technology
[0002] The green plum is mainly distributed in southern regions such as Sichuan and Chongqing. It originated in Sichuan, China, and is widely cultivated, especially in Maoxian County of Sichuan, Wanzhou of Chongqing, and Aba Prefecture of Sichuan. Harvesting equipment is needed when the fruit is ripe. Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220402438U discloses an adjustable harvesting device, comprising: a harvesting box and a connecting rod. The connecting rod is installed in the middle of the left side of the harvesting box. A fruit outlet tube is connected to the bottom of the harvesting box, and a corrugated telescopic tube is connected to the bottom of the fruit outlet tube. A fruit basket is set below the corrugated telescopic tube. Two carrying straps are installed on the left side of the fruit basket. A harvesting push rod is installed on the top of the left side and the top of the right side of the harvesting box. A push plate is set on the left and right sides of the inside of the harvesting box. A cutting blade is connected to the right side of the left push plate and the left side of the right push plate. A fixing tube is set on the lower left side of the connecting rod, and an electric pole is installed inside the lower part of the fixing tube. In this existing design, although the height of the picking box can be easily adjusted by setting up poles, connecting rods, picking boxes, picking push rods, push plates, and cutting blades, so that figs at different heights can be picked by picking push rods and cutting blades, and the picked figs can be collected inside the fruit basket by setting up fruit outlet tubes, corrugated telescopic tubes, and fruit baskets, the size of the fruit baskets is limited. After a certain number of fruits are collected, the picked fruits need to be returned, which can easily affect the picking efficiency. Therefore, an adjustable harvesting device for green plums is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides an adjustable harvesting device for green plums, featuring an adjustable collection box.
[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable picking device for green plums, comprising a picking box, a picking rod, and a collection box. The picking rod is connected to the side of the picking box, and the collection box is connected to the bottom of the picking box through a connecting pipe. A telescopic pipe is connected to the side of the collection box, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic pipe. A limiting plate and a fixing plate are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate. A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the collection box, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to this utility model, there are two sets of telescopic tubes, and the two sets of telescopic tubes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable picking device for green plums according to this utility model, the limiting plate is L-shaped.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model of an adjustable harvesting device for green plums, the limiting plates are in several groups, and the groups of limiting plates are installed at equal intervals at the top and bottom of the connecting plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model of an adjustable harvesting device for crisp plums, the limiting grooves are arranged in several groups, and the several groups of limiting grooves are equally spaced on the top and bottom surfaces of the collection box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to this utility model, the top surface of the collection box and the surface of the fixing plate are both provided with fixing holes, and bolts are installed inside the fixing holes.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model of an adjustable harvesting device for green plums, the fixing plate and the collecting box are fixed together by bolts, and the fixing plate has several sets of fixing holes on its surface.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable picking device for green plums according to this utility model, the surface of the picking rod is fixedly equipped with an anti-slip block.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable picking device for green plums according to this utility model, a carrying strap is fixedly installed on the surface of the collection box, and a soft pad is fixedly installed on the surface of the carrying strap.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: telescopic tubes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box, and a connecting plate with an L-shaped limiting plate is fixed at the end of the telescopic tube. The limiting plate and the equally spaced limiting grooves opened on the surface of the collection box form a sliding fit. By sliding the limiting plate to the limiting grooves at different positions, the extension length of the telescopic tube can be quickly adjusted, thereby flexibly changing the overall collection volume. The fixing plate on the connecting plate is locked to the collection box with bolts, which improves the structural stability in the extended state. The size of the container can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual amount of fruit, eliminating the need for frequent back-and-forth emptying of the fruit basket and greatly reducing the number of interruptions in operation. At the same time, anti-slip blocks are added to the surface of the picking pole to enhance the friction when holding it and avoid the risk of slipping. The shoulder strap and soft pad are combined to reasonably distribute the weight of the collection box on the shoulders and reduce the fatigue of carrying it for a long time. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1A schematic diagram of an adjustable harvesting device for green plums is provided for this utility model. Figure 2 A side view of an adjustable picking device for green plums is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an adjustable harvesting device collection box for green plums is provided for this utility model. Figure 4 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of an adjustable harvesting device telescopic tube for green plums.
[0015] Legend: 1. Picking box; 2. Picking pole; 3. Collection box; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Telescopic pipe; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Fixing hole; 11. Bolt; 12. Anti-slip block; 13. Shoulder strap; 14. Soft pad. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0017] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0018] Example 1 In the existing technology, the existing adjustable harvesting device includes: a harvesting box and a connecting rod. The connecting rod is installed in the middle of the left side of the harvesting box, and a fruit outlet tube is connected to the bottom of the harvesting box. A corrugated telescopic tube is connected to the bottom of the fruit outlet tube. A fruit basket is set below the corrugated telescopic tube. Two carrying straps are installed on the left side of the fruit basket. A harvesting push rod is installed on the top of the left side and the top of the right side of the harvesting box. A push plate is set on the left and right sides inside the harvesting box. A cutting blade is connected to the right side of the left push plate and the left side of the right push plate. A fixing tube is set below the left side of the connecting rod. An electric pole is installed at the bottom inside the fixing tube. This adjustable harvesting device can easily adjust the height of the harvesting box by setting up the electric pole, connecting rod, harvesting box, harvesting push rod, push plate, and cutting blade. Thus, figs at different heights can be harvested by using the harvesting push rod and the cutting blade. By setting up the fruit outlet tube, corrugated telescopic tube, and fruit basket, the harvested figs can enter the fruit basket through the corrugated telescopic tube for collection.
[0019] This application incorporates the aforementioned prior art, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable picking device for green plums, including a picking box 1, a picking rod 2, and a collection box 3. The picking rod 2 is connected to the side of the picking box 1, and the collection box 3 is connected to the bottom of the picking box 1 through a connecting pipe 4. A telescopic pipe 5 is connected to the side of the collection box 3, and a connecting plate 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic pipe 5. A limiting plate 7 and a fixing plate 8 are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 6. A limiting groove 9 is opened on the surface of the collection box 3, and the limiting plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 9.
[0020] In this implementation plan: telescopic tubes 5 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box 3. A connecting plate 6 with an L-shaped limiting plate 7 is fixed to the end of the telescopic tube 5. The limiting plate 7 and the equally spaced limiting grooves 9 on the surface of the collection box 3 form a sliding fit. By sliding the limiting plate 7 to the limiting grooves 9 at different positions, the extension length of the telescopic tube 5 can be quickly adjusted, thereby flexibly changing the overall collection volume. The fixing plate 8 on the connecting plate 6 is locked to the collection box 3 by bolts 11, which improves the structural stability in the extended state. The size of the container can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual amount of fruit, eliminating the need for frequent back-and-forth emptying of the fruit basket and greatly reducing the number of operation interruptions.
[0021] Combining the above solutions: Furthermore: like Figures 1 to 4 As shown; To facilitate adjustment of the collection volume of the collection box 3, in an optional embodiment, there are two sets of telescopic tubes 5, which are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box 3.
[0022] In this implementation plan, there are two sets of telescopic pipes 5, which are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box 3. By adjusting the telescopic pipes 5 on both sides, the size of the collection space of the collection box 3 can be adjusted, so that it is not necessary to frequently go back and forth to empty the fruit basket, thus greatly reducing the number of interruptions in the operation.
[0023] Combining the above solutions: Furthermore: like Figures 1 to 4 As shown; In order to facilitate limiting the extension and retraction of the telescopic tube 5, in an optional embodiment, the limiting plate 7 is L-shaped, and there are several sets of limiting plates 7. The several sets of limiting plates 7 are installed at equal intervals on the top and bottom of the connecting plate 6. There are several sets of limiting grooves 9, and the several sets of limiting grooves 9 are opened at equal intervals on the top and bottom surfaces of the collection box 3.
[0024] In this implementation plan: the limiting plate 7 is L-shaped, and there are several sets of limiting plates 7. The several sets of limiting plates 7 are installed at equal intervals on the top and bottom of the connecting plate 6. There are several sets of limiting grooves 9. The several sets of limiting grooves 9 are opened at equal intervals on the top and bottom surfaces of the collection box 3. Through the cooperation between the limiting plates 7 and the limiting grooves 9, not only can the stability of the telescopic tube 5 be improved when it moves, but it can also provide support for the telescopic tube 5 and prevent the telescopic tube 5 from breaking after collecting a lot of fruit.
[0025] Combining the above solutions: Furthermore: like Figures 1 to 4 As shown; To facilitate fixing the telescopic tube 5, in an optional embodiment, fixing holes 10 are provided on the top surface of the collection box 3 and the surface of the fixing plate 8. Bolts 11 are installed inside the fixing holes 10, and the fixing plate 8 and the collection box 3 are fixed together by the bolts 11. There are several sets of fixing holes 10 on the surface of the fixing plate 8.
[0026] In this implementation plan: both the top surface of the collection box 3 and the surface of the fixing plate 8 are provided with fixing holes 10. Bolts 11 are installed inside the fixing holes 10. The fixing plate 8 and the collection box 3 are fixed together by bolts 11. There are several sets of fixing holes 10 on the surface of the fixing plate 8. By using bolts 11 and fixing holes 10, the telescopic length of the telescopic tube 5 can be fixed according to actual usage requirements, thereby adjusting the size of the container.
[0027] Combining the above solutions: Furthermore: like Figures 1 to 4 As shown; To improve comfort, in an optional embodiment, the surface of the picking pole 2 is fixedly fitted with an anti-slip block 12, the surface of the collection box 3 is fixedly fitted with a carrying strap 13, and the surface of the carrying strap 13 is fixedly fitted with a soft pad 14.
[0028] In this embodiment: the surface of the picking pole 2 is fixedly equipped with an anti-slip block 12 to enhance the friction when hand-held and avoid the risk of slipping; the surface of the collection box 3 is fixedly equipped with a shoulder strap 13, and the surface of the shoulder strap 13 is fixedly equipped with a soft pad 14 to reasonably distribute the weight of the collection box 3 on the shoulder and reduce the fatigue of carrying it for a long time.
[0029] Working principle: During operation, the pickers first carry the collection box 3 on their backs and use the picking pole 2 to extend the picking box 1 towards the plums to be picked. After the plums are picked and fall into the picking box 1, they will slide naturally through the connecting tube 4 into the collection space formed by the main body of the collection box 3 and the telescopic tubes 5 on both sides. As the picking continues and the number of plums gradually increases, the pickers can loosen the bolts 11 connecting the fixing plate 8 and the collection box 3, allowing the limiting plate 7 to slide freely in the limiting groove 9. By symmetrically pulling or pushing the connecting plates 6 on both sides, the telescopic tubes 5 will extend or retract synchronously. When the telescopic tubes 5 reach the required length, the fixing holes 10 on the fixing plate 8 and the fixing holes 10 on the collection box 3 will be aligned, and the bolts 11 will be tightened again to firmly connect the fixing plate 8 and the collection box 3, thereby completing the adjustment of the volume of the collection box 3.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable harvesting device for green plums, comprising a harvesting box (1), a harvesting rod (2), and a collection box (3), wherein the harvesting box (1) is connected to the side of the harvesting rod (2), and the bottom of the harvesting box (1) is connected to the collection box (3) via a connecting pipe (4), characterized in that: The side of the collection box (3) is connected to a telescopic tube (5), and a connecting plate (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic tube (5). A limiting plate (7) and a fixing plate (8) are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate (6). A limiting groove (9) is opened on the surface of the collection box (3), and the limiting plate (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (9).
2. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sets of telescopic tubes (5), and the two sets of telescopic tubes (5) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the collection box (3).
3. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (7) is L-shaped.
4. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the limiting plates (7) is several sets, and the several sets of the limiting plates (7) are installed at equal intervals on the top and bottom of the connecting plate (6).
5. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the limiting grooves (9) is several sets, and the several sets of limiting grooves (9) are equally spaced on the top and bottom surfaces of the collection box (3).
6. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixing holes (10) are provided on the top surface of the collection box (3) and the surface of the fixing plate (8), and bolts (11) are installed inside the fixing holes (10).
7. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing plate (8) and the collection box (3) are fixed together by the bolts (11), and there are several sets of fixing holes (10) on the surface of the fixing plate (8).
8. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 7, characterized in that: Anti-slip block (12) is fixedly installed on the surface of the picking pole (2).
9. The adjustable harvesting device for green plums according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the collection box (3) is fixedly fitted with a shoulder strap (13), and the surface of the shoulder strap (13) is fixedly fitted with a soft pad (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable picking device
CN220402438U