Low-carbon type urban road three-dimensional greening support structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low-carbon type urban road three-dimensional afforestation support structures, belong to urban road afforestation technical field, its technical scheme main points include support partition, the front side and rear side of the support partition are provided with cultivation support subassembly, the bottom of the support partition is provided with mobile installation component, the cultivation support subassembly includes two support frames, two support frames are respectively close to the side of support partition and are fixedly connected with support partition, multiple cultivation grooves are arranged between two support frames, the plant cultivation layout of the existing three-dimensional afforestation support structure is usually fixed, it is inconvenient to flexibly adjust layout spacing according to different afforestation plant species, it is prone to cause part of plant late growth space shortage, and the existing three-dimensional afforestation support structure is usually inconvenient to flexibly move adjustment according to different road afforestation layout, and inconvenient to install and fix according to different road topography, so as to not be conducive to use problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urban road greening technology, and in particular to a low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, urban road greening plays an important role in urban construction and is a key component of the urban ecosystem. However, most urban road greening is still dominated by traditional planar greening, mainly including planting roadside trees on both sides of the road and setting up flower beds and lawns in the central median. Taking the main roads of some large cities as an example, roadside trees are often neatly arranged on both sides of the road, while the median is decorated with flowers and low shrubs, forming a simple planar green landscape.

[0003] The plant cultivation layout of existing vertical greening support structures is usually fixed, which makes it difficult to flexibly adjust the spacing according to different types of green plants. This can easily lead to insufficient growth space for some plants later on. In addition, existing vertical greening support structures are usually not easy to move and adjust flexibly according to different road greening layouts, and are not easy to install and fix to different road terrains, thus making them unsuitable for use.

[0004] Therefore, a low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-carbon urban road vertical greening support structure, which can solve the problems that the plant cultivation layout of existing vertical greening support structures is usually fixed, which is not convenient to flexibly adjust the layout spacing according to different greening plant species, which easily leads to insufficient growth space for some plants in the later stage. Furthermore, existing vertical greening support structures are usually not convenient to be flexibly moved and adjusted according to different road greening layouts, and are not convenient to be installed and fixed to different road terrains, thus making them unsuitable for use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure, including a support partition, wherein cultivation support components are provided on the front and rear sides of the support partition, and a movable installation component is provided at the bottom of the support partition;

[0007] The cultivation support assembly includes two support frames, each fixedly connected to the support partition on one side near the support partition. Multiple cultivation troughs are provided between the two support frames. Adjustable sleeves are fixedly connected to both sides of each cultivation trough. Two adjustable sleeves are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two support frames. A fixing bolt is provided on the side of the adjusting sleeve away from the support partition. The fixing bolt passes through the adjusting sleeve and extends into the support frame on the side near the support partition.

[0008] Preferably, the mobile installation assembly includes a base, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support partition and the support frame. All four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected to casters, and the casters have brake locking pedals.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the base. A knob is provided on the top of the fixing block, and an adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob. The bottom of the adjusting screw passes through the fixing block and is rotatably connected to a mounting foot plate through a bearing seat. Mounting holes are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting foot plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the fixing block has a first threaded hole for use with the adjusting screw, and the surface of the adjusting screw is connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole by a thread.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the front side of the cultivation trough is provided with multiple drainage outlets, and the inner wall of the drainage outlets is fixedly connected with an intercepting filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, the cultivation trough is made of high-strength environmentally friendly material, and the bottom of the cultivation trough is sloping.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting sleeve has a second threaded hole on the side away from the supporting partition, which is used to cooperate with the fixing bolt, and the side of the fixing bolt surface near the inner wall of the second threaded hole is connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole by threads.

[0014] Preferably, the support frame has a threaded groove on the side away from the support partition for use with the fixing bolt. There are several threaded grooves, which are evenly distributed on the side of the support frame away from the support partition. The side of the fixing bolt surface near the inner wall of the threaded groove is connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove by a thread.

[0015] Preferably, a water collection tank is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting partition and the supporting frame, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the water collection tank.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the front and rear sides of the water collection tank is connected to a drain pipe, and a valve is installed inside the drain pipe.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This application, through the setting of cultivation support components, can support the cultivation of multi-layer greening plants, and can flexibly adjust the spacing of each layer of cultivation layout according to different types of greening plants, avoiding the problem of insufficient growth space for some plants due to fixed layout, thereby significantly improving the diversity of road greening plants and forming a more layered three-dimensional greening landscape.

[0019] 2. This application, through the setting of mobile installation components, can be flexibly moved and adjusted according to different road greening layouts, which facilitates temporary greening layout and removal of roads. Furthermore, when it is necessary to install and fix it to the roadbed, it can handle different road terrains with slight slopes or insufficient flatness of the roadbed, thus improving the flexibility of use. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the cultivation support component in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the mobile installation component in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram showing the separation of the intercepting filter and the drainage hole of the cultivation trough in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Support partition; 2. Cultivation support assembly; 21. Support frame; 22. Cultivation trough; 23. Adjusting sleeve; 24. Fixing bolt; 3. Movable installation assembly; 31. Base; 32. Casters; 33. Fixing block; 34. Knob; 35. Adjusting screw; 36. Mounting foot; 37. Mounting hole; 4. First threaded hole; 5. Drain outlet; 6. Interception filter screen; 7. Second threaded hole; 8. Threaded groove; 9. Water collection tank; 10. Filter screen; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Valve. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0028] A low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure includes a support partition 1, with cultivation support components 2 provided on the front and rear sides of the support partition 1, and a movable installation component 3 provided at the bottom of the support partition 1.

[0029] The cultivation support assembly 2 includes two support frames 21. The two support frames 21 are fixedly connected to the support partition 1 on one side of the support partition 1. Multiple cultivation troughs 22 are arranged between the two support frames 21. Adjustable sleeves 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cultivation troughs 22. The two adjustable sleeves 23 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two support frames 21. A fixing bolt 24 is provided on the side of the adjusting sleeve 23 away from the support partition 1. The fixing bolt 24 passes through the adjusting sleeve 23 and extends into the support frame 21 on the side of the adjusting sleeve 23 closest to the support partition 1.

[0030] In this embodiment: by setting up a support partition 1, a cultivation support component 2, and a movable installation component 3, the support partition 1 can separate the two cultivation support components 2 and provide support. The cultivation support component 2 can support the cultivation of multiple layers of green plants, and the spacing of each layer of cultivation layout can be flexibly adjusted according to different types of green plants, avoiding insufficient growth space for some plants due to a fixed layout. This can significantly improve the diversity of roadside green plants and form a more layered three-dimensional green landscape. The movable installation component 3 can be flexibly moved and adjusted according to different road greening layouts, facilitating temporary greening layouts and removal of the road. Furthermore, when it is necessary to install and fix it to the roadbed, it can be used to carry out installation work on different road terrains with slight slopes or unevenness, improving the flexibility of use.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the mobile installation assembly 3 includes a base 31, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support partition 1 and the support frame 21. All four corners of the bottom of the base 31 are fixedly connected to casters 32, and the casters 32 have brake locking pedals.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, fixing blocks 33 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the base 31. A knob 34 is provided on the top of the fixing block 33. An adjusting screw 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob 34. The bottom of the adjusting screw 35 passes through the fixing block 33 and is rotatably connected to the mounting foot plate 36 through the bearing seat. Mounting holes 37 are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting foot plate 36.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the top of the fixing block 33 is provided with a first threaded hole 4 that works with the adjusting screw 35, and the surface of the adjusting screw 35 is connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole 4 by a thread.

[0034] In this embodiment: by setting up a base 31, casters 32, fixing blocks 33, knobs 34, adjusting screws 35, mounting feet 36, mounting holes 37, and first threaded holes 4, the structure can move and turn flexibly within the road area through the casters 32 at the four corners of the bottom of the base 31 during use, thereby meeting the relocation needs of temporary greening layouts. After moving to the target position, the brake locking pedal of the casters 32 is pressed down for initial fixation. If long-term fixation with the roadbed is required, or to deal with road terrain with slight slope or insufficient flatness, the knob 34 on the top of the fixing block 33 can be rotated to drive the adjusting screw 35 to rotate within the fixation and to rise and fall under the action of the first threaded holes 4, thereby pushing the mounting feet 36 connected to the bottom through the bearing seats to move up and down until all mounting feet 36 are in contact with the ground. Then, the mounting feet 36 are connected and fixed to the roadbed embedded parts or expansion bolts through the mounting holes 37, thus forming a double fixation of the casters 32 braking and the mounting feet 36 anchoring.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, multiple drainage outlets 5 are provided at the bottom of the front side of the cultivation trough 22, and an intercepting filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage outlet 5.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the cultivation trough 22 is made of high-strength environmentally friendly material, and the bottom of the cultivation trough 22 is sloping.

[0037] In this embodiment: by setting a drain outlet 5, excess water can be drained from the cultivation trough 22; by setting an intercepting filter 6, soil loss in the cultivation trough 22 can be prevented; by setting the cultivation trough 22 to be made of high-strength environmentally friendly material, the cultivation trough 22 can be made to have a certain load-bearing capacity without polluting the cultivated plants; by setting the bottom of the cultivation trough 22 to be sloping, excess water can be quickly drained out through the drain outlet 5.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the adjusting sleeve 23 has a second threaded hole 7 on the side away from the supporting partition 1, which is used to cooperate with the fixing bolt 24. The side of the fixing bolt 24 near the inner wall of the second threaded hole 7 is connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole 7 by threads.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the support frame 21 has a threaded groove 8 on the side away from the support partition 1, which is used to cooperate with the fixing bolt 24. There are several threaded grooves 8, which are evenly distributed on the side of the support frame 21 away from the support partition 1. The side of the fixing bolt 24 that is close to the inner wall of the threaded groove 8 is connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 8 by threads.

[0040] In this embodiment: by providing a second threaded hole 7, the fixing bolt 24 can be inserted into the adjusting sleeve 23 and moved by the threaded guide; by providing multiple threaded grooves 8, the fixing bolt 24 can enter the support frame 21 to fix the position of the adjusting sleeve 23 after the cultivation trough 22 is adjusted up and down.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a water collection tank 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support partition 1 and the support frame 21, and a filter screen 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the water collection tank 9.

[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the front and rear sides of the water collection tank 9 are connected to drain pipes 11, and valves 12 are installed inside the drain pipes 11.

[0043] In this embodiment: by setting up a water collection tank 9, rainwater can be collected; by setting up a filter screen 10, external debris can be prevented from entering the water collection tank 9; by setting up a drain pipe 11 and a valve 12, rainwater can be conveniently used for irrigating plants or other purposes.

[0044] Working Principle: In use, the base 31 serves as the bottom support of the overall structure, and the support partition 1 serves as the vertical skeleton of the overall structure. The cultivation support components 2, which are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the support partition 1, can build a supporting frame for multi-layer greening plant cultivation. When it is necessary to adjust the layout according to the plant growth stage or species, the fixing bolts 24 on the outside of the adjusting sleeve 23 can be loosened, allowing the fixing bolts 24 to move out of the threaded groove 8 of the support frame 21 through the second threaded hole 7, thus releasing the fixation of the adjusting sleeve 23. Then, the adjusting sleeve 23 can be slid up and down along the support frame 21 to change the height spacing of the cultivation troughs 22. After adjustment, the fixing bolts 24 are tightened, allowing the fixing bolts 24 to re-enter the corresponding threaded groove 8 through the second threaded hole 7 to fix the position of the adjusting sleeve 23 and the cultivation troughs 22. This avoids insufficient growth space for some plants due to fixed layout. After adjustment, the plants can be planted... Soil is added to the cultivation trough 22, and then green plants are planted into the appropriate cultivation trough 22. The structure can then move and turn flexibly within the road area through the universal wheels 32 at the four corners of the bottom of the base 31, thus meeting the relocation needs of temporary greening layouts. After moving to the target position, the brake locking pedal of the universal wheel 32 is pressed down for initial fixation. If long-term fixation with the roadbed is required, or if the roadbed has a slight slope or insufficient flatness, the knob 34 on the top of the fixing block 33 can be rotated to drive the adjusting screw 35 to rotate within the fixation and to rise and fall under the action of the first threaded hole 4, thereby pushing the mounting foot plate 36 connected to the bottom through the bearing seat to move up and down until all mounting foot plates 36 are in contact with the ground. Then, the mounting holes 37 of the mounting foot plate 36 are connected and fixed to the roadbed embedded parts or expansion bolts, thus forming a double fixation of universal wheel 32 braking and mounting foot plate 36 anchoring.

[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure, comprising a support partition (1), characterized in that: The support partition (1) is provided with cultivation support components (2) on both the front and rear sides, and a movable installation component (3) is provided at the bottom of the support partition (1). The cultivation support assembly (2) includes two support frames (21). The two support frames (21) are fixedly connected to the support partition (1) on one side of the support partition (1). A plurality of cultivation troughs (22) are provided between the two support frames (21). Adjustable sliding sleeves (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cultivation troughs (22). The two adjustable sliding sleeves (23) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two support frames (21). A fixing bolt (24) is provided on the side of the adjustable sliding sleeve (23) away from the support partition (1). The fixing bolt (24) passes through the adjustable sliding sleeve (23) and extends into the support frame (21) on the side of the support partition (1).

2. The low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile installation assembly (3) includes a base (31), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support partition (1) and the support frame (21). All four corners of the bottom of the base (31) are fixedly connected to casters (32), and the casters (32) have brake locking pedals.

3. The low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (31) has fixed blocks (33) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides. A knob (34) is provided on the top of the fixed block (33). An adjusting screw (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob (34). The bottom of the adjusting screw (35) passes through the fixed block (33) and is rotatably connected to the mounting foot plate (36) through the bearing seat. Mounting holes (37) are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting foot plate (36).

4. The low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixing block (33) is provided with a first threaded hole (4) that works with the adjusting screw (35), and the surface of the adjusting screw (35) is connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole (4) by a thread.

5. The low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front side of the cultivation trough (22) is provided with multiple drainage outlets (5), and the inner wall of the drainage outlets (5) is fixedly connected with an intercepting filter screen (6).

6. The low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation trough (22) is made of high-strength environmentally friendly material, and the bottom of the cultivation trough (22) is sloping.

7. The low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve (23) has a second threaded hole (7) on the side away from the supporting partition (1) for use with the fixing bolt (24). The side of the surface of the fixing bolt (24) close to the inner wall of the second threaded hole (7) is connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole (7) by threads.

8. The low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (21) has a threaded groove (8) on the side away from the support partition (1) for use with the fixing bolt (24). There are several threaded grooves (8), which are evenly distributed on the side of the support frame (21) away from the support partition (1). The side of the surface of the fixing bolt (24) close to the inner wall of the threaded groove (8) is connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (8) by thread.

9. A low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support partition (1) and the support frame (21) are fixedly connected to a water collection tank (9), and a filter screen (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (9).

10. A low-carbon urban road three-dimensional greening support structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the front and rear sides of the water collection tank (9) are connected to drain pipes (11), and valves (12) are installed inside the drain pipes (11).

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