A safflower cultivation seedbed for use in a greenhouse
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521543518.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了克服背景技术中现有的集成式育苗床虽然能够集中育苗处理,但需要人工定量喷淋灌溉,人工操作较为不便,难以快速对红花进行灌溉,且工作强度大、效率低,其次,喷淋后遗留的水渍会滴落至地面上,不仅造成浪费,而且污染了培育环境的问题,本实用新型提供一种温室大棚内用红花培育用苗床;在支架上设置可转动的旋转架,旋转架之间设置多层呈阶梯式的置物板,用于摆放培育槽进行红花培育,并且,在旋转架底部设置集水槽,通过电机带动旋转架转动,从而带动置物板圆周移动,同时,培育槽跟随置物板圆周移动,使得培育槽底部浸入集水槽内的水中,从而实现对红花培育过程中的灌溉作业,省时省力、效率高,且灌溉后培育槽中滴落的多余水分通过集水槽进行收集并再次使用,节约水源
本实用新型在支架上设置可转动的旋转架,旋转架之间设置多层呈阶梯式的置物板,用于摆放培育槽进行红花培育,并且,在旋转架底部设置集水槽,通过电机带动旋转架转动,从而带动置物板圆周移动,同时,培育槽跟随置物板圆周移动,使得培育槽底部浸入集水槽内的水中,从而实现对红花培育过程中的灌溉作业,省时省力、效率高,且灌溉后培育槽中滴落的多余水分通过集水槽进行收集并再次使用,节约水源。
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Figure CN224791264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of safflower cultivation technology, specifically relating to a seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse. Background Technology
[0002] In the cultivation of safflower, seedlings need to be transplanted to nursery beds for individual cultivation. Currently, integrated nursery beds are mainly used for safflower transplanting and seedling cultivation. Although this allows for centralized seedling cultivation, it requires manual, quantitative spraying irrigation. Due to the relatively narrow structure of the cultivation racks, manual operation is inconvenient, making it difficult to quickly irrigate the safflower. Furthermore, the work is labor-intensive and inefficient. In addition, water stains left after spraying drip onto the ground, causing waste and polluting the cultivation environment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To overcome the problems of existing integrated seedling beds in the background technology, which, although capable of centralized seedling treatment, require manual quantitative spraying irrigation, are inconvenient to operate manually, are difficult to irrigate safflower quickly, and are labor-intensive and inefficient, and where water stains left after spraying drip onto the ground, causing waste and polluting the cultivation environment, this utility model provides a seedling bed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse. A rotating frame is installed on the support structure, with multiple stepped shelves between the rotating frames for placing cultivation troughs for safflower cultivation. A water collection trough is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame. A motor drives the rotating frame to rotate, thereby causing the shelves to move circumferentially. Simultaneously, the cultivation troughs follow the circumferential movement of the shelves, immersing the bottom of the cultivation troughs in the water collection trough, thus achieving irrigation during the safflower cultivation process. This method is time-saving, labor-saving, and highly efficient. Furthermore, excess water dripping from the cultivation troughs after irrigation is collected in the water collection trough and reused, conserving water resources.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse mainly includes a support frame, a shelf, a rotating frame, a motor, a cultivation trough, a water collection trough, a connecting shaft, support rods, a connecting column, and an mounting plate. The connecting shaft is mounted on the support frame via a bearing seat. A rotatable rotating frame is mounted on the connecting shaft. Support rods are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating frame. A connecting column is provided at the end of the shelf, and the shelf is rotatably mounted on the support rods via the connecting column, located between the rotating frames. Multiple placement holes for placing cultivation troughs are equidistantly opened on the shelf. The cultivation troughs are placed in the placement holes, and water permeable holes are provided on the bottom and outer wall of the cultivation troughs. The water collection trough is mounted on the support frame and located directly below the rotating frame. An mounting plate is provided on the support frame, and the motor is mounted on the support frame via the mounting plate. The output end of the motor is connected to the connecting shaft for transmission.
[0005] The top of the connecting column is provided with a connecting sleeve that fits into the support rod, and a limiting screw for limiting the connecting column is connected radially to the support rod.
[0006] The bottom of the water collection tank is lower than the bottom of the cultivation tank when it is in its lowest position, and the top of the water collection tank is higher than the top of the water collection tank when it is in its lowest position.
[0007] The water collection trough is designed as a bucket-shaped structure to facilitate the collection of mud particles. A sewage pipe is connected to the end of the water collection trough, and a switch valve is installed on the sewage pipe.
[0008] The bracket is equipped with casters with brakes at all four corners of its bottom.
[0009] Connecting rods are installed between the rotating frames to improve stability.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention features a rotatable frame mounted on a support structure. Multiple stepped shelves are arranged between the rotating frames to hold cultivation troughs for safflower cultivation. A water collection trough is located at the bottom of the rotating frame. A motor drives the rotating frame to rotate, causing the shelves to move circumferentially. Simultaneously, the cultivation troughs follow the circumferential movement of the shelves, immersing their bottoms in the water collection trough. This achieves irrigation during the safflower cultivation process, saving time and effort, and increasing efficiency. Excess water dripping from the cultivation troughs after irrigation is collected in the water collection trough and reused, conserving water resources. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0012] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0014] Figure 4 This is the left view of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 This is the front view of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.
[0017] This utility model discloses a seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse. The seedbed mainly includes a support frame 1, a shelf 2, a rotating frame 3, a motor 4, a cultivation trough 5, a water collection trough 6, a connecting shaft 7, support rods 8, connecting columns 9, and a mounting plate 10. The connecting shaft 7 is mounted on the support frame 1 via bearing seats. A rotatable rotating frame 3 is mounted on the connecting shaft 7. Support rods 8 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating frame 3. A connecting column 9 is provided at the end of the shelf 2, allowing the shelf 2 to be rotatably mounted on the support rods 8 via the connecting column 9, located between the rotating frames 3. Multiple placement holes 201 for placing the cultivation trough 5 are equidistantly opened on the shelf 2. The cultivation trough 5 is placed in the placement holes 201, and water permeable holes are provided on the bottom and outer wall of the cultivation trough 5. The water collection trough 6 is mounted on the support frame 1, located directly below the rotating frame 3. The mounting plate 10 is provided on the support frame 1, and the motor 4 is mounted on the support frame 1 via the mounting plate 10. The output end of the motor 4 is connected to the connecting shaft 7 for transmission.
[0018] In use, water or culture solution is injected into the water collection tank 6 to reach the set water level. The motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate. The connecting shaft 7 drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the circumferential movement of each shelf 2. At the same time, the cultivation tank 5 moves circumferentially with the shelf 2. When the cultivation tank 5 moves to the lowest position, the bottom of the cultivation tank 5 is gradually immersed in the water or culture solution in the water collection tank 6, thereby realizing the irrigation operation in the safflower cultivation process. After irrigation, the cultivation tank 5 is removed from the water collection tank 6 by the rotation of the rotating frame 3. This method is time-saving, labor-saving, and highly efficient. Moreover, the excess water dripping from the cultivation tank 5 after irrigation is collected in the water collection tank 6 and reused, saving water resources.
[0019] The top of the connecting column 9 is provided with a connecting sleeve 901 that is sleeved with the support rod 8. The support rod 8 is connected radially with a limiting screw 13 for limiting the connecting column 9. This facilitates the operator to quickly disassemble the device plate 2 and at the same time prevents the connecting column 9 from falling off during operation.
[0020] The bottom of the water collection trough 6 is lower than the bottom of the cultivation trough 5 when it is at its lowest position, and the top of the water collection trough 6 is higher than the top of the water collection trough 5 when it is at its lowest position; this facilitates soaking the cultivation trough 5 during the rotation process, thereby realizing the irrigation function of safflower.
[0021] The water collection trough 6 is designed as a bucket-shaped structure to facilitate the collection of mud particles. A drain pipe 11 is connected to the end of the water collection trough 6, and a switch valve 12 is installed on the drain pipe 11. Operators regularly discharge the mud particles in the water collection trough 6 to avoid the problem of mud accumulating too deeply and hindering the movement of the cultivation tank 5.
[0022] The bracket 1 is equipped with casters 14 with brakes at the four corners of its bottom, which makes it easy for operators to push and move the device, saving time and effort.
[0023] Connecting rods 15 are installed between the rotating frames 3 to improve stability.
[0024] Work process: In use, water or culture solution is injected into the water collection tank 6 to reach the set water level. The motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate. The connecting shaft 7 drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the circumferential movement of each shelf 2. At the same time, the cultivation tank 5 moves circumferentially with the shelf 2. When the cultivation tank 5 moves to the lowest position, the bottom of the cultivation tank 5 is gradually immersed in the water or culture solution in the water collection tank 6, thereby realizing the irrigation operation in the safflower cultivation process. After irrigation, the cultivation tank 5 is removed from the water collection tank 6 by the rotation of the rotating frame 3. This method is time-saving, labor-saving, and highly efficient. Moreover, the excess water dripping from the cultivation tank 5 after irrigation is collected in the water collection tank 6 and reused, saving water resources.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A seedbed for cultivating safflower in a greenhouse, characterized in that: The aforementioned seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse includes a support frame (1), a shelf (2), a rotating frame (3), a motor (4), a cultivation trough (5), a water collection trough (6), a connecting shaft (7), support rods (8), a connecting column (9), and a mounting plate (10). The connecting shaft (7) is mounted on the support frame (1) via a bearing seat. A rotatable rotating frame (3) is mounted on the connecting shaft (7). Support rods (8) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating frame (3). A connecting column (9) is provided at the end of the shelf (2). The shelf (2) is connected to the mounting plate via the connecting column (9). The support rod (8) is rotatably mounted on the support rod (8) and located between the rotating frame (3). Multiple placement holes (201) for placing the cultivation tank (5) are equidistantly opened on the placement plate (2). The cultivation tank (5) is placed in the placement hole (201), and water-permeable holes are provided on the bottom and outer wall of the cultivation tank (5). The water collection tank (6) is mounted on the bracket (1) and located directly below the rotating frame (3). The bracket (1) is provided with a mounting plate (10). The motor (4) is mounted on the bracket (1) through the mounting plate (10). The output end of the motor (4) is connected to the connecting shaft (7) for transmission.
2. The seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting column (9) is provided with a connecting sleeve (901) that is sleeved with the support rod (8), and the support rod (8) is connected radially with a limiting screw (13) for limiting the connecting column (9).
3. A seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the water collection tank (6) is lower than the bottom of the cultivation tank (5) when it is in its lowest state, and the top of the water collection tank (6) is higher than the top of the water collection tank (6) when it is in its lowest state.
4. A seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The water collection trough (6) is designed as a bucket-shaped structure to facilitate the collection of mud particles. A sewage pipe (11) is connected to the end of the water collection trough (6), and a switch valve (12) is installed on the sewage pipe (11).
5. A seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse as described in claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is equipped with universal wheels (14) with brake function at the four corners of its bottom.
6. A seedbed for safflower cultivation in a greenhouse as described in claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: Connecting rods (15) for improving stability are installed between the rotating frames (3).