Potato seedling flat vermiculite device

CN224791266UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25GANSU RONGTENG AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522074504.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术的结构能够实现对马铃薯育苗的灌溉,并可对多余水分进行排出,但在此类装置的实际使用中,仅通过在垫板上铺设土壤对马铃薯种子块茎进行育苗栽培,在使用中固土、固水及固肥效果不强,在灌溉中土壤肥料容易发生流失,造成肥料浪费,并需要进行经常灌溉,而且在对土壤和蛭石铺平时,容易造成耙爪沾染泥土,而且耙爪通常直接固定在装置上,不能便于进拆卸,无法进行清理,因此需要一种马铃薯育苗平蛭石装置

Benefits of technology

1、该一种马铃薯育苗平蛭石装置,通过固定架的设置,使该装置具备了使用好的效果,通过固定架和安装架的配合设置,在使用的过程中可以通过启动电机带动螺纹杆进行转动,同时带动螺纹块进行移动,同时通过进水管、管道、出水管和水雾喷头的设置,将水对土壤和蛭石进行喷淋,之后带动连接架、连接板和耙爪对蛭石及土壤进行便利均匀的耙平作业,进而便于工作人员对马铃薯种子块茎进行种植操作,以提高马铃薯育苗的萌芽率和成活率并提高种植的便利性,而且通过液孔、收集架和积液箱的设置,多余水流流进积液箱内进行存储。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of potato seedling flat vermiculite devices, including fixing frame and mounting bracket, the one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the inner side wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with filtrate frame, the inner side wall of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected with threaded rod, the one side of the mounting bracket is fixedly installed with motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with threaded block, the upper surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected with support, the one side of the support is fixedly connected with connecting frame, this one kind of potato seedling flat vermiculite device, pull clamping plate to one side, take out clamping plate from clamping frame, then by taking out disassembly from groove, it is convenient to wash, then when installation, by sliding block sliding into groove, then by the elasticity of spring drives sliding plate and clamping plate, clamping frame is clamped and fixed, to play the role of convenient disassembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of potato seedling technology, and more specifically, to a potato seedling vermiculite device. Background Technology

[0002] Potato tubers contain 8-29% starch, as well as protein, minerals, vitamins, and other nutrients. They are high-yielding, widely adaptable, and have gradually become an important food, vegetable, feed, and industrial raw material for humankind.

[0003] Existing technologies can irrigate potato seedlings and drain excess water, but in actual use, potato seedlings are cultivated simply by laying soil on a mat. The soil, water, and fertilizer retention effects are weak, and soil and fertilizer are easily lost during irrigation, leading to waste. Frequent irrigation is also required. Furthermore, when laying soil and vermiculite, the rake claws easily become soil-stained, and since they are usually fixed directly to the device, they are not easily disassembled or cleaned. Therefore, a potato seedling vermiculite leveling device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a potato seedling vermiculite flattening device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vermiculite device for potato seedling cultivation, comprising a fixed frame and an installation frame. One side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the installation frame. A filtrate frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded block. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket. A pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pipe.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket, and a water mist nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outlet pipe.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the inner wall of the connecting frame is provided with a groove, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a rake claw is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing block, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that one side of the skateboard is fixedly connected to a spring, and a locking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the skateboard.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a snap-fit ​​bracket is fixedly connected to the front of the slider, and the snap-fit ​​bracket is adapted to the snap-fit ​​plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a support leg is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a liquid hole is provided on the inner wall of the partition.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a collection rack is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame, a liquid collection tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection rack, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid collection tank.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a potato seedling vermiculite flattening device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This potato seedling leveling vermiculite device, through the setting of a fixed frame, achieves good performance. With the cooperation of the fixed frame and the mounting frame, during use, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, simultaneously moving the threaded block. Water is sprayed onto the soil and vermiculite through the inlet pipe, outlet pipe, and water mist nozzle. Then, the connecting frame, connecting plate, and rake claws facilitate a convenient and even leveling of the vermiculite and soil, making it easier for workers to plant potato seeds and tubers. This improves the germination rate and survival rate of potato seedlings and enhances planting convenience. Furthermore, the inclusion of liquid holes, a collection rack, and a liquid collection tank allows excess water to flow into the tank for storage.

[0014] 2. This potato seedling vermiculite device, through the setting of the connecting frame, makes the device easy to disassemble. Through the cooperation of the connecting frame and the slider, during use, the clamping plate can be pulled to one side to remove the clamping plate from the clamping frame. Then, the slider can be removed from the groove for easy cleaning. During installation, the slider slides into the groove, and then the elasticity of the spring drives the sliding plate and the clamping plate to clamp and fix the clamping frame, thus facilitating disassembly and achieving the purpose of disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main cross-section of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal cross-section of the fixing block in this utility model; Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Filter frame; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Motor; 6. Threaded block; 7. Bracket; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Pipe; 10. Outlet pipe; 11. Inlet pipe; 12. Water mist nozzle; 13. Groove; 14. Slider; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Rake claw; 17. Fixing block; 18. Spring; 19. Slide plate; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Clamping frame; 22. Support leg; 23. Partition plate; 24. Liquid hole; 25. Collection rack; 26. Liquid collection tank; 27. Outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 A vermiculite device for potato seedling cultivation includes a fixed frame 1 and an mounting frame 2. One side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2. A filtrate frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. A threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. A motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 2. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 4. A threaded block 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 4. A bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded block 6. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 7. A pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 8. A water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pipe 9.

[0021] Specifically, through the coordinated arrangement of the fixed frame 1 and the mounting frame 2, the starting motor 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate during use, which in turn moves the threaded block 6. Simultaneously, through the inlet pipe 11, pipe 9, outlet pipe 10, and water mist nozzle 12, water is sprayed onto the soil and vermiculite. Afterward, the connecting frame 8, connecting plate 15, and rake claw 16 are driven to perform convenient and even rakeing operations on the vermiculite and soil, thereby facilitating the planting of potato seeds and tubers by the staff, improving the germination rate and survival rate of potato seedlings, and increasing the convenience of planting. Moreover, through the arrangement of the liquid hole 24, the collection frame 25, and the liquid collection tank 26, excess water flows into the liquid collection tank 26 for storage.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 A water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 7, and a water mist nozzle 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water outlet pipe 10. A groove 13 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting bracket 8, and a slider 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 13. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 14, and a rake claw 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 15. A fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 15, and a spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 17. A sliding plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 17. The side is fixedly connected to the spring 18. A card plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 19. A snap-fit ​​bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the front of the slider 14. The snap-fit ​​bracket 21 is adapted to the card plate 20. A support leg 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame 1. A partition 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. A liquid hole 24 is opened on the inner wall of the partition 23. A collection rack 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame 1. A liquid collection tank 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection rack 25. A liquid outlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid collection tank 26.

[0023] Specifically, the connecting frame 8 facilitates disassembly of the device. Through the cooperation of the connecting frame 8 and the slider 14, the locking plate 20 can be pulled to one side during use to remove it from the locking frame 21. Then, the slider 14 can be removed from the groove 13 for easy cleaning. During installation, the slider 14 slides into the groove 13, and the elasticity of the spring 18 drives the sliding plate 19 and the locking plate 20 to lock and fix the locking frame 21, thus facilitating disassembly and achieving the purpose of disassembly.

[0024] In summary, during operation, the entire equipment works as follows: The motor 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, simultaneously moving the threaded block 6. Water is sprayed onto the soil and vermiculite through the inlet pipe 11, pipe 9, outlet pipe 10, and water mist nozzles 12. Then, the connecting frame 8, connecting plate 15, and rake claws 16 perform a convenient and even rakeing operation on the vermiculite and soil, facilitating the planting of potato seeds and tubers. This improves the germination and survival rates of potato seedlings and enhances planting convenience. The system is convenient, and through the arrangement of the liquid hole 24, the collection rack 25 and the liquid collection tank 26, excess water flows into the liquid collection tank 26 for storage. Then, the card plate 20 is pulled to one side to remove the card plate 20 from the card holder 21. Then, the slider 14 is removed from the groove 13 for easy cleaning. When installing, the slider 14 slides into the groove 13, and then the elasticity of the spring 18 drives the slide plate 19 and the card plate 20 to lock and fix the card holder 21, thereby facilitating disassembly and achieving the purpose of disassembly.

[0025] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vermiculite device for potato seedling cultivation, comprising a fixing frame (1) and a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: One side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2). A filter frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). A threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2). A motor (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (2). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (4). A threaded block (6) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (4). A bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded block (6). A connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (7). A pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (8). A water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pipe (9).

2. The potato seedling vermiculite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bracket (7) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (11), and the lower surface of the water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a water mist nozzle (12).

3. The potato seedling vermiculite device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting frame (8) is provided with a groove (13), and a slider (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (13). A connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (14).

4. The potato seedling vermiculite device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a rake claw (16), the front side of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (17), the inner side wall of the fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to a spring (18), and the inner wall of the fixing block (17) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (19).

5. The potato seedling vermiculite device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the slide plate (19) is fixedly connected to the spring (18), and a card plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (19).

6. The potato seedling vermiculite device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front of the slider (14) is fixedly connected to a snap-fit ​​bracket (21), which is adapted to the snap-fit ​​plate (20).

7. The potato seedling vermiculite device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (22), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a partition (23). The inner wall of the partition (23) is provided with a liquid hole (24).

8. The potato seedling vermiculite device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A collection rack (25) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame (1), a liquid collection tank (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection rack (25), and a liquid outlet pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid collection tank (26).