A planting device for landscape garden construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to tree planting technical field, concretely is a kind of planting device for landscape garden construction, including the loading assembly that can conveniently load and unload tree to be planted, the clamping assembly that can adjust tree planting posture as needed is set on the both sides of loading assembly, the positioning assembly that can improve the stability of the device stopping at planting position is provided below clamping assembly.The utility model is convenient to be planted on the loading assembly that can be quickly opened and closed to load and unload tree, set the clamping frame connected with rubber pad in the mode that the spacing of two groups can change due to transverse displacement frame displacement and the degree of inclination can change due to rotating lever rotation, so that the device can stably and flexibly clamp trees of various diameter specifications, and the vertical state of the tree after being clamped can also be adjusted according to the slope of planting position, to prevent the frequent occurrence of root system development, prone to lodging and soil and water conservation capacity weakening and other problems due to inclined planting in sloping land environment, while effectively improving greening construction efficiency and quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tree planting technology, specifically relating to a planting device for landscape construction. Background Technology

[0002] Planting devices used in landscape architecture construction are specialized equipment for positioning, supporting, and transplanting plants. Their core functions are to improve construction efficiency, ensure plant survival rates, and achieve specific landscape effects. Through mechanized clamping, fixing, and transportation, these devices can effectively reduce damage to plant roots and assist construction workers in carrying out precise and standardized planting operations in complex sites.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN223094386U discloses a tree planting auxiliary device for greening projects. It fixes trees by means of two sets of splicable arc-shaped frames, sliding sliding arms and adjustable height upper and lower clamping plates, so as to better adapt to trees of different sizes and provide convenience for straightening and temporarily fixing trees during the planting process.

[0004] However, in existing technologies, such devices are mostly designed for horizontal ground conditions. When applied to irregular terrains such as mountains and slopes, it is difficult to conveniently adjust the angle of the clamping structure to make the tree trunk perpendicular to the horizontal plane, which directly affects the survival rate of the trees and the landscape effect. Therefore, a planting device for landscape construction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a planting device for landscape construction.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A planting device for landscape construction includes a loading component for easy loading and unloading of trees to be planted, clamping components on both sides of the loading component for adjusting the planting posture of the trees as needed, and a positioning component below the clamping components for improving the stability of the device when stopped at the planting position.

[0008] The loading assembly includes a low-level ring frame and a high-level ring frame positioned above the low-level ring frame;

[0009] The clamping assembly includes clamping parts that can clamp and fix the trees to be planted and switch their planting posture, and adjustment parts that allow the device to be adapted to trees of various sizes.

[0010] The clamping components include transverse frames that are movably mounted on both sides of the high-position ring frame. A clamping frame is movably connected to one side of the transverse frame, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping frame. A follower frame is fixedly installed on the other side of the transverse frame. An internal threaded sleeve is movably installed under the follower frame. An extension block that is movably connected to the clamping frame is provided under the transverse frame. A connector is fixedly connected to one side of the extension block. A rotating rod is provided between the internal threaded sleeve and the connector.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component includes ring plates fixedly connected to both sides of the high-position ring frame, a lifting rod movably connected to the ring plates through the high-position ring frame and the transverse frame, and a first spring sleeved on the lifting rod inside the high-position ring frame.

[0012] Preferably, the loading assembly further includes multiple uprights fixedly connected between the lower ring frame and the upper ring frame, multiple rollers fixedly connected below the lower ring frame, and a lifting handle movably connected to the upper ring frame.

[0013] Preferably, both the low-position ring frame and the high-position ring frame are ring structures composed of two arc-shaped structures with their front and rear ends connected to each other.

[0014] Preferably, the front ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the low-position ring frame and the front ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the high-position ring frame are rotatably connected, the rear ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the low-position ring frame and the rear ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the high-position ring frame are penetrated by the lifting handle, and the low-position ring frame and the high-position ring frame are slidably connected to the lifting handle.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating rod includes an externally threaded rod disposed between the internally threaded sleeve and the connector, and a handwheel fixedly connected to one end of the externally threaded rod; the lifting rod includes an insert rod disposed between the transverse frame and the ring plate, and a lifting block threadedly connected to the upper end of the insert rod.

[0016] Preferably, the transverse frame is provided with multiple insertion holes that are equidistant along its length and correspond to the insertion rod.

[0017] Preferably: the high-position ring frame and the transverse frame are slidably connected, the follower frame and the internal threaded sleeve are rotatably connected, the clamping frame and the extension block are rotatably connected, the joint and the external threaded rod are rotatably connected, and the internal threaded sleeve and the external threaded rod are connected by threads.

[0018] Preferably, the high-position ring frame, the transverse frame, and the ring plate are all slidably connected to the insertion rod.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting two sets of clamping frames with rubber pads on the loading component that can be quickly opened and closed for loading and unloading trees, the spacing of which can change due to the movement of the transverse frame and the degree of inclination can change due to the rotation of the rotating rod, this device can stably and flexibly clamp trees of various diameters. It can also adjust the vertical state of the trees after clamping according to the slope of the planting location, thereby preventing the trees from frequently suffering from poor root development, easy lodging, and weakened soil and water conservation capacity due to tilted planting in environments such as slopes. At the same time, it effectively improves the efficiency and quality of greening construction. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a planting device for landscape construction according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a planting device for landscape construction according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some component structures;

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of some components from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional structural diagram of some components.

[0026] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0027] 1. Loading assembly; 101. Low-position ring frame; 102. High-position ring frame; 103. Upright pole; 104. Roller; 105. Lifting handle; 2. Clamping assembly; 201. Horizontal movement frame; 202. Clamping frame; 203. Rubber pad; 204. Follower frame; 205. Internal threaded sleeve; 206. Extension block; 207. Connector; 208. Rotating rod; 209. Ring plate; 210. Lifting rod; 211. First spring; 3. Positioning assembly; 301. Lifting frame; 302. Ground stake; 303. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a planting device for landscape construction includes a loading component 1 for easy loading and unloading of trees to be planted, clamping components 2 on both sides of the loading component 1 for adjusting the planting posture of the trees as needed, and a positioning component 3 below the clamping components 2 for improving the stability of the device when stopped at the planting position.

[0032] In this embodiment: the loading component 1 includes a low ring frame 101, a high ring frame 102 is provided above the low ring frame 101, a plurality of uprights 103 are fixedly connected between the low ring frame 101 and the high ring frame 102, a plurality of rollers 104 are fixedly connected below the low ring frame 101, and a lifting handle 105 is movably connected to the high ring frame 102;

[0033] Both the low-position ring frame 101 and the high-position ring frame 102 are ring structures composed of two arc-shaped structures with their front and rear ends connected to each other. The front ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the low-position ring frame 101 and the front ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the high-position ring frame 102 are rotatably connected. The rear ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the low-position ring frame 101 and the rear ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the high-position ring frame 102 are penetrated by the lifting handle 105. Both the low-position ring frame 101 and the high-position ring frame 102 are slidably connected to the lifting handle 105.

[0034] The low-position ring frame 101 and the high-position ring frame 102 provide installation positions for some core components of this device, and cooperate with the upright 103 to form a structure with a hinged front end and a rear end that can be opened and closed by external force when the lifting handle 105 is not inserted. The unstoppable roller 104 makes this device easy to push and pull. The lifting handle 105, which passes through the rear end of the arc-shaped structure of the low-position ring frame 101 and the high-position ring frame 102, allows the rear ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the low-position ring frame 101 and the high-position ring frame 102 to fully contact each other to form a complete and stable ring structure. This allows the low-position ring frame 101, the high-position ring frame 102, and the upright 103 to form a stable cylindrical structure.

[0035] In this embodiment: the clamping component 2 includes a clamping member that can clamp and fix the tree to be planted and switch its planting posture, and an adjustment member that can adapt the device to trees of various sizes.

[0036] The clamping component includes a transverse frame 201 that is movably installed on both sides of the high-position ring frame 102. A clamping frame 202 is movably connected to one side of the transverse frame 201. A rubber pad 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping frame 202. A follower frame 204 is fixedly installed on the other side of the transverse frame 201. An internal threaded sleeve 205 is movably installed under the follower frame 204. An extension block 206 that is movably connected to the clamping frame 202 is provided under the transverse frame 201. A connector 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the extension block 206. A rotating rod 208 is provided between the internal threaded sleeve 205 and the connector 207. The adjusting component includes a ring piece 209 that is fixedly connected to both sides of the high-position ring frame 102. A lifting rod 210 that passes through the high-position ring frame 102 and the transverse frame 201 is movably connected to the ring piece 209. A first spring 211 that is sleeved on the lifting rod 210 is provided inside the high-position ring frame 102.

[0037] The transverse frame 201 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes that are equidistant along its length and fit with the insertion rod. The rotating rod 208 includes an external threaded rod provided between the internal threaded sleeve 205 and the connector 207, and a handwheel fixedly connected to one end of the external threaded rod. The lifting rod 210 includes an insertion rod provided between the transverse frame 201 and the ring plate 209, and a lifting block threadedly connected to the upper end of the insertion rod.

[0038] The high-position ring frame 102 is slidably connected to the transverse frame 201, the follower frame 204 is rotatably connected to the internal threaded sleeve 205, the clamping frame 202 is rotatably connected to the extension block 206, the connector 207 is rotatably connected to the external threaded rod, the internal threaded sleeve 205 is threadedly connected to the external threaded rod, and the high-position ring frame 102, the transverse frame 201, and the ring plate 209 are all slidably connected to the insertion rod.

[0039] The clamping frame 202 and the follower frame 204 are installed via a transverse frame 201 that can slide relative to the high-level ring frame 102 under external force. Two clamping frames 202, which are arc-shaped on adjacent sides, clamp and fix the tree to be planted after they are pressed tightly against it. A rubber pad 203 with a higher coefficient of friction replaces the clamping frame 202 in contact with the tree to prevent damage from clamping and to allow workers to easily judge the clamping force on the tree based on the deformation of the rubber pad 203. The internal threaded sleeve 205 is installed via the follower frame 204, which moves with the transverse frame 201. The connection is made via a rotating rod 208 and a connecting rod... The head 207 and the extension block 206 allow the rotating rod 208, which rotates relative to the internal threaded sleeve 205, to change the distance between the hinge between the clamping frame 202 and the extension block 206 and the hinge between the follower frame 204 and the internal threaded sleeve 205. This causes the clamping frame 202 to rotate around its hinge with the transverse frame 201. The lifting rod 210, whose movable range is limited by the ring plate 209 and the first spring 211, maintains a tendency to move towards the transverse frame 201 and insert into its socket when not subjected to external force, thereby effectively limiting the movement of the transverse frame 201 relative to the high-position ring frame 102.

[0040] In this embodiment: the positioning component 3 includes one of the arc-shaped structures disposed in the low ring frame 101 and the lifting frame 301 between each upright 103 connected to the arc-shaped structure. A plurality of ground nails 302 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting frame 301. A second spring 303 sleeved on the upright 103 is disposed between the low ring frame 101 and the lifting frame 301.

[0041] The low-position ring frame 101 and the upright pole 103 are slidably connected to the lifting frame 301. The lifting frame 301, which tends to move upward when not subjected to external force, is continuously subjected to the action of the second spring 303. Multiple soil nails 302 that can be inserted into the soil are installed. After the soil nails 302 are inserted into the soil, they can overcome the action of the second spring 303 on the lifting frame 301 and limit the movement of the device. When the soil nails 302 are not inserted into the soil, the second spring 303 can keep the lifting frame 301 and the soil nails 302 at a certain distance from the ground so as not to affect the movement of the device.

[0042] Working Principle: When this device is installed for planting work in landscape architecture construction, it can be used to vertically clamp, fix, and transport trees to be planted at construction locations with a certain slope. Specifically, when the device tilts due to the slope of the construction location, the lifting rod 210 can be lifted to separate it from the horizontal moving frame 201. Then, the horizontal moving frame 201 is moved relative to the high-position ring frame 102. After the distance between the two clamping frames 202 is slightly larger than the diameter of the tree to be planted, the clamping frames 202 can be slightly moved and the lifting rod 210 can be inserted back. Then, the rotating rod 208 is rotated so that the rubber pad 203, which was originally perpendicular to the slope, can rotate vertically relative to the horizontal moving frame 201 along with the clamping frames 202.

[0043] After the above adjustments are completed, the tree to be planted can be easily placed between the rubber pads 203 of the device by taking up and putting down the lifting handle 105 and opening and closing the cylindrical structure composed of the low ring frame 101, the high ring frame 102 and the upright pole 103. The tree can then be clamped when the lifting handle 105 is inserted back into place, or planted while maintaining a vertical position between the rubber pads 203 when it is moved into place, thereby ensuring the survival rate and landscape effect in the later stage.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting device for landscape construction, characterized in that: It includes a loading component (1) for easy loading and unloading of trees to be planted, and clamping components (2) are provided on both sides of the loading component (1) to adjust the planting posture of the trees as needed. A positioning component (3) is provided below the clamping component (2) to improve the stability of the device when it is stopped at the planting position. The loading assembly (1) includes a low-position ring frame (101), and a high-position ring frame (102) is provided above the low-position ring frame (101); The clamping assembly (2) includes a clamping component that can clamp and fix the tree to be planted and switch its planting posture, and an adjustment component that can adapt the device to trees of various sizes. The clamping component includes a transverse frame (201) movably mounted on both sides of the high-position ring frame (102). A clamping frame (202) is movably connected to one side of the transverse frame (201). A rubber pad (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping frame (202). A follower frame (204) is fixedly installed on the other side of the transverse frame (201). An internal threaded sleeve (205) is movably installed below the follower frame (204). An extension block (206) is provided below the transverse frame (201) and movably connected to the clamping frame (202). A connector (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the extension block (206). A rotating rod (208) is provided between the internal threaded sleeve (205) and the connector (207).

2. The planting device for landscape construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes ring pieces (209) fixedly connected to both sides of the high-position ring frame (102), and a lifting rod (210) movably connected to the ring pieces (209) through the high-position ring frame (102) and the transverse frame (201). A first spring (211) sleeved on the lifting rod (210) is provided inside the high-position ring frame (102).

3. A planting device for landscape construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly (1) also includes a plurality of uprights (103) fixedly connected between the low ring frame (101) and the high ring frame (102), a plurality of rollers (104) fixedly connected below the low ring frame (101), and a lifting handle (105) movably connected to the high ring frame (102).

4. A planting device for landscape construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the low-position ring frame (101) and the high-position ring frame (102) are ring structures composed of two arc-shaped structures with their front and rear ends connected to each other.

5. A planting device for landscape construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the low-position ring frame (101) and the front ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the high-position ring frame (102) are rotatably connected. The rear ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the low-position ring frame (101) and the rear ends of the two arc-shaped structures of the high-position ring frame (102) are all penetrated by the lifting handle (105). The low-position ring frame (101) and the high-position ring frame (102) are slidably connected to the lifting handle (105).

6. A planting device for landscape construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (208) includes an externally threaded rod disposed between the internally threaded sleeve (205) and the joint (207), and a handwheel fixedly connected to one end of the externally threaded rod. The lifting rod (210) includes an insert rod disposed between the transverse frame (201) and the ring plate (209), and a lifting block threadedly connected to the upper end of the insert rod.

7. A planting device for landscape construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transverse frame (201) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes that are equidistant along its length and correspond to the insertion rod.

8. A planting device for landscape construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The high-position ring frame (102) is slidably connected to the transverse frame (201), the follower frame (204) is rotatably connected to the internal threaded sleeve (205), the clamping frame (202) is rotatably connected to the extension block (206), the joint (207) is rotatably connected to the external threaded rod, and the internal threaded sleeve (205) is threadedly connected to the external threaded rod.

9. A planting device for landscape construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The high-position ring frame (102), the transverse frame (201), and the ring plate (209) are all slidably connected to the insertion rod.

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