A device for spreading spores of agaricus blazei murill
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521948146.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在姬松茸菌种播种作业中,传统的播撒方式多依赖人工手动操作,不仅效率低下,且难以保证菌种播撒的均匀性,影响后续菌种的生长效果
(1)、该姬松茸菌种播撒装置,漏斗便于菌种添加,F型固定杆稳固支撑相关部件,阀门可控制菌种下落的速度和量,下料框实现菌种集中导向下落,下料板引导菌种流动,Y型分料板将菌种分散,使播撒更均匀。
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Figure CN224791322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sowing technology, specifically to a device for spreading Agaricus blazei spawn. Background Technology
[0002] Agaricus blazei spawn is the propagation material used to cultivate Agaricus blazei (a rare edible fungus with both edible and medicinal value). It is typically a complex of mycelium and its culture substrate, artificially selected and cultivated to possess stable genetic characteristics and good growth capabilities. It is the core germplasm source in the artificial cultivation of Agaricus blazei, capable of growing and reproducing to form fruiting bodies under suitable temperature, humidity, and nutrient conditions, providing the foundation for large-scale cultivation.
[0003] In the sowing of Agaricus blazei spawn, traditional methods rely heavily on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of spawn distribution, affecting the subsequent growth of the spawn. Furthermore, manual sowing often requires turning over the soil beforehand, separating the processes and increasing labor intensity and working time.
[0004] To address this issue, we propose a Agaricus blazei inoculation dispensing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for spreading Agaricus blazei, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Agaricus blazei spawn spreading device, comprising an H-shaped base plate, with movable wheels installed at both ends of the H-shaped base plate, a push rod fixedly installed on the surface of the H-shaped base plate, a spreading component arranged above the H-shaped base plate, and a soil turning component arranged below the spreading component, the soil turning component being installed at a rectangular opening on the top surface of the H-shaped base plate.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly fitted with an anti-slip sleeve, which is made of sponge material. The anti-slip sleeve can increase the friction between the hand and the push rod, thus playing an anti-slip role. At the same time, the sponge material can improve the comfort of holding.
[0008] Preferably, the spreading assembly includes a funnel positioned above an H-shaped base plate. The funnel is fixedly mounted to the top surface of the H-shaped base plate via an F-shaped fixing rod. A material pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the funnel, and a valve is installed inside the material pipe. A feeding frame, which is fixedly mounted to the F-shaped fixing rod, is connected to the bottom end of the material pipe. The funnel facilitates the addition of inoculum, the F-shaped fixing rod provides stable support for the funnel and the feeding frame, the valve controls the falling speed and amount of inoculum, and the feeding frame guides the inoculum to fall in a concentrated manner.
[0009] Preferably, a feeding plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding frame, and a Y-shaped powder plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feeding plate. The feeding plate guides the flow of the inoculum, and the Y-shaped distribution plate can disperse the inoculum, making the spreading more uniform.
[0010] Preferably, the soil turning component includes a movable plate located below the material feeding frame, a columnar rod slidably sleeved at the end of the movable plate, the end of the columnar rod being fixedly installed to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and a soil turning hook being fixedly installed at the end of the movable plate away from the columnar rod.
[0011] Preferably, the movable plate is set in an inclined state, and the top surface of the movable plate has a rectangular groove. The movable plate is set in an inclined state and the top surface has a rectangular groove. When used with the soil turning hook, the soil can be turned over, which makes it easier for the inoculum to combine with the soil after being sown.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is fitted on the outer wall of the cylindrical rod. One end of the spring is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed to the surface of the movable plate. The elasticity of the spring can buffer the movable plate and the soil-turning hook when they encounter obstacles such as hard soil clods, reduce damage to the device, and ensure the stability of the soil-turning operation.
[0013] This invention provides a device for distributing Agaricus blazei spawn. This device has the following beneficial effects: (1) The Agaricus blazei spawn spreading device has a funnel for easy spawn addition, an F-shaped fixing rod for stable support of related components, a valve to control the speed and amount of spawn falling, a feeding frame to guide the spawn to fall in a concentrated manner, a feeding plate to guide the flow of spawn, and a Y-shaped distributing plate to disperse the spawn, making the spreading more uniform.
[0014] (2) The Agaricus blazei spawn spreading device has an inclined movable plate with a rectangular groove on the top surface. It can be used with a soil turning hook to turn the soil, which facilitates the spawn to combine with the soil after spreading. The elasticity of the spring can buffer when encountering obstacles such as soil clods, reduce damage to the device, and ensure the stability of the soil turning operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the Agaricus blazei spawn dispersing device of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model relates to a device for spreading Agaricus blazei. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the isometric structure; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding frame in the Agaricus blazei spawn spreading device of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model relates to a device for spreading Agaricus blazei. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A in the diagram.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. H-shaped base plate; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Push rod; 4. Anti-slip sleeve; 5. Funnel; 6. Material pipe; 7. F-shaped fixing rod; 8. Discharge frame; 9. Discharge plate; 10. Y-shaped dividing plate; 11. Movable plate; 12. Soil turning hook; 13. Column rod; 14. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a Agaricus blazei spawn spreading device, including an H-shaped base plate 1, with movable wheels 2 installed at both ends of the H-shaped base plate 1, and a push rod 3 fixedly installed on the surface of the H-shaped base plate 1. The outer wall of the push rod 3 is fixedly fitted with an anti-slip sleeve 4, which is made of sponge material. The anti-slip sleeve 4 can increase the friction between the hand and the push rod 3, thus playing an anti-slip role. At the same time, the sponge material can improve the comfort of holding.
[0019] Example 1: A spreading component is provided above the H-shaped base plate 1.
[0020] Specifically, the dispensing component includes a funnel 5 positioned above the H-shaped base plate 1. The funnel 5 is fixedly installed to the top surface of the H-shaped base plate 1 via an F-shaped fixing rod 7. A material pipe 6 is connected to the bottom surface of the funnel 5, and a valve (not shown in the figure) is installed inside the material pipe 6. A feeding frame 8, which is fixedly installed to the F-shaped fixing rod 7, is connected to the bottom end of the material pipe 6. The funnel 5 facilitates the addition of inoculum, the F-shaped fixing rod 7 provides stable support for the funnel 5 and the feeding frame 8, the valve controls the speed and amount of inoculum falling, and the feeding frame 8 enables the concentrated and guided falling of inoculum.
[0021] In this embodiment, a feeding plate 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding frame 8, and a Y-shaped powder plate 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feeding plate 9. The feeding plate 9 guides the flow of the inoculum, and the Y-shaped distributing plate 10 can disperse the inoculum, making the spreading more uniform.
[0022] Example 2: A soil turning component is provided below the spreading component, and the soil turning component is installed at the rectangular opening on the top surface of the H-shaped base plate 1.
[0023] Specifically, the soil turning component includes a movable plate 11 located below the material feeding frame 8. A columnar rod 13 is slidably sleeved on the end of the movable plate 11. The end of the columnar rod 13 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the rectangular opening. A soil turning hook 12 is fixedly installed on the end of the movable plate 11 away from the columnar rod 13.
[0024] In this embodiment, the movable plate 11 is set in an inclined state, and the top surface of the movable plate 11 has a rectangular groove. The movable plate 11 is set in an inclined state and has a rectangular groove on the top surface. With the help of the soil turning hook 12, the soil can be turned over, which makes it easier for the inoculum to combine with the soil after being sown.
[0025] Furthermore, a spring 14 is fitted on the outer wall of the column rod 13. One end of the spring 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate 11. The elasticity of the spring 14 can buffer the movable plate 11 and the soil-turning hook 12 when they encounter obstacles such as soil clods, reduce damage to the device, and ensure the stability of the soil-turning operation.
[0026] When using this Agaricus blazei spawn spreading device, the operator holds the push rod 3, which is covered with a sponge anti-slip sleeve 4, and moves the device by using the moving wheels 2 at both ends of the H-shaped base plate 1. The Agaricus blazei spawn is poured into the funnel 5, and the valve on the feed pipe 6 is opened. The spawn enters the feed frame 8 through the feed pipe 6 and is guided by the feed plate 9 to the Y-shaped distribution plate 10, where it is dispersed and falls evenly. At the same time, during the movement of the device, the soil-turning hook 12 at the end of the movable plate 11 is inserted into the soil to turn it over. The movable plate 11 slides along the column rod 13, and the elasticity of the spring 14 can buffer the impact of hard soil clods. The soil after turning is more conducive to the landing of the falling spawn, so that turning and spreading can be carried out simultaneously, improving the efficiency of operation.
[0027] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of this utility model are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification of this utility model can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, this utility model naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the points of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for spreading Agaricus blazei, comprising an H-shaped base plate (1), wherein casters (2) are installed at both ends of the H-shaped base plate (1), characterized in that: A push rod (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the H-shaped base plate (1). A sowing component is provided above the H-shaped base plate (1), and a soil turning component is provided below the sowing component. The soil turning component is installed at the rectangular opening on the top surface of the H-shaped base plate (1).
2. The Agaricus blazei spawn dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push rod (3) is fixedly fitted with an anti-slip sleeve (4), which is made of sponge material.
3. The Agaricus blazei spawn dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spreading assembly includes a funnel (5) positioned above the H-shaped base plate (1). The funnel (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the H-shaped base plate (1) via an F-shaped fixing rod (7). A material pipe (6) is connected to the bottom surface of the funnel (5). A valve is installed inside the material pipe (6). A feeding frame (8) fixedly installed with the F-shaped fixing rod (7) is connected to the bottom end of the material pipe (6).
4. The Agaricus blazei spawn dispersing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding frame (8) is fixedly installed with a feeding plate (9), and the upper surface of the feeding plate (9) is fixedly installed with a Y-shaped powder plate (10).
5. The Agaricus blazei spawn dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning component includes a movable plate (11) located below the material feeding frame (8). A columnar rod (13) is slidably sleeved on the end of the movable plate (11). The end of the columnar rod (13) is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the rectangular opening. A soil turning hook (12) is fixedly installed on the end of the movable plate (11) away from the columnar rod (13).
6. The Agaricus blazei spawn dispersing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (11) is set in an inclined state, and the top surface of the movable plate (11) has a rectangular groove.
7. The Agaricus blazei spawn dispersing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (14) is fitted on the outer wall of the column rod (13). One end of the spring (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate (11).