An irrigation system for morel cultivation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522109212.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的用于羊肚菌种植的灌溉系统在使用过程中,大多将灌溉设备架设在固定区域,从而利用灌溉系统配合送水管道对羊肚菌辅助灌溉,但传统的装置在使用过程中,难以根据种植区域进行适配调节,从而导致种植区域过大时,需要将多个送水管道进行对接铺设,进而影响装置的安装效率,且传统的装置难以保障送水管道稳定架设在固定区域,从而影响送水管道对种植区域稳定灌溉
1、该用于羊肚菌种植的灌溉系统,通过电动伸缩杆与滑动架的配合使用,利用电动伸缩杆带动滑动架进行高度调节,并利用滑动架带动连接架进行高度调节,从而利用连接架带动齿板进行高度调节,进而利用齿板带动齿轮转动,从而利用齿轮带动雾化洒水头进行转动,进而便于根据种植区域进行雾化洒水,从而便于对羊肚菌稳定进行灌溉。
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Figure CN224791331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of morel mushroom cultivation technology, specifically to an irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Morel mushroom cultivation refers to the agricultural production activity of cultivating morel fruiting bodies in a controlled environment by artificially controlling environmental conditions to simulate the ecological needs of morel mushrooms' natural growth. Its core is to overcome the morel mushroom's dependence on the natural environment, achieving large-scale, standardized production to meet market demand for this high-end, rare edible fungus. To assist in the cultivation process, a stable irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation is needed.
[0003] Traditional irrigation systems for morel mushroom cultivation typically involve installing irrigation equipment in a fixed area, using the system in conjunction with water delivery pipes to supplement the irrigation of the morels. However, traditional systems are difficult to adapt to different planting areas, requiring multiple water delivery pipes to be laid together when the planting area is too large, thus affecting the installation efficiency. Furthermore, traditional systems cannot guarantee the stable installation of water delivery pipes in a fixed area, thereby affecting the stable irrigation of the planting area. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation, comprising a fixed frame, a rotating frame fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame, an atomizing sprinkler head rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame, a gear fixedly mounted on the side of the atomizing sprinkler head, and the side of the gear rotatably connected to the side of the rotating frame, a telescopic hose fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating frame, a water storage tank fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame, the inner wall of the water storage tank fixedly sleeved to the outer edge of the telescopic hose, an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame near the bottom, a sliding frame fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod, and the inner wall of the sliding frame slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame, and a water inlet pipe fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed frame near the top, and the inner wall of the water inlet pipe communicating with the inner wall of the water storage tank.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding frame, and a toothed plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting frame. The inner wall of the toothed plate and the inner wall of the connecting frame are slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame, and the protruding teeth on the side of the toothed plate mesh with the protruding teeth on the outer edge of the gear.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank. A multi-way diversion valve is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump. The outlet of the multi-way diversion valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic hose. The end of the telescopic hose away from the multi-way diversion valve passes through the inner wall of the rotating frame and is connected to the inner wall of the atomizing sprinkler head.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame near the bottom, a cone is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side plate, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the cone, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the tension spring away from the inner wall of the cone, a conical rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the circular plate, and the outer edge of the conical rod is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the cone, and a protrusion is fixedly mounted on the side of the circular plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the cone is slidably fitted with a protruding rod, and the outer edge of the protruding rod near the bottom overlaps with the outer edge of the protrusion. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the protruding rod, and the top of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the side plate is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the top of the protruding rod is fixedly equipped with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a limiting plate, the shape and size of the outer edge of the limiting plate are adapted to the shape and size of the inner wall of the sliding groove and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the top of the limiting plate is fixedly equipped with an adjusting rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation uses an electric telescopic rod and a sliding frame in combination. The electric telescopic rod drives the sliding frame to adjust its height, which in turn drives the connecting frame to adjust its height. The connecting frame then drives the toothed plate to adjust its height, which in turn drives the gears to rotate. The gears then drive the atomizing sprinkler heads to rotate, thus facilitating atomized water spraying according to the planting area and ensuring stable irrigation for morel mushrooms.
[0012] 2. This irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation uses a convex rod and a convex block to insert the outer edge of a cone into the ground. An adjusting rod, through a limiting plate and a connecting rod, moves the convex rod downwards, which in turn pushes the convex block to move. The convex block, through a circular plate, moves the cone, thus assisting the outer edge of the cone to insert into the ground. It also assists the outer edge of the limiting plate to pass through the inner wall of the sliding groove to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove. Afterwards, rotating the adjusting rod causes the outer edge of the limiting plate to be positioned within the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, thus ensuring a stable insertion and positioning of the outer edge of the cone into the ground. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the orthographic section of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conical cylinder structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conical cylinder structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizing sprinkler head structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Rotating frame; 3. Atomizing sprinkler head; 4. Gear; 5. Toothed plate; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Sliding frame; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Telescopic hose; 10. Multi-way diverter valve; 11. Water pump; 12. Water tank; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Side plate; 15. Conical cylinder; 16. Tension spring one; 17. Circular plate; 18. Conical rod; 19. Protrusion; 20. Protruding rod; 21. Tension spring two; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Adjusting rod; 25. Slide groove; 26. Arc groove. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figures 1-6An irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation includes a fixed frame 1, a rotating frame 2 fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame 1, an atomizing sprinkler head 3 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 2, a gear 4 fixedly mounted on the side of the atomizing sprinkler head 3, and the side of the gear 4 rotatably connected to the side of the rotating frame 2, a telescopic hose 9 fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating frame 2, a water storage tank 12 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, the inner wall of the water storage tank 12 fixedly sleeved to the outer edge of the telescopic hose 9, and an electric telescopic rod 8 fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame 1 near the bottom. A sliding frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 8, and the inner wall of the sliding frame 7 is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame 1. A water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1 near the top, and the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 13 is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 12. Through the cooperation of the gear 4 and the rotating frame 2, when the gear 4 rotates on the side of the rotating frame 2, the gear 4 drives the atomizing sprinkler head 3 to rotate in the inner wall of the rotating frame 2. Through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 8 and the sliding frame 7, the height of the sliding frame 7 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 8.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding frame 7, and a toothed plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting frame 6. The inner wall of the toothed plate 5 and the inner wall of the connecting frame 6 are slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame 1. The protruding teeth on the side of the toothed plate 5 mesh with the protruding teeth on the outer edge of the gear 4. Through the cooperation of the toothed plate 5 and the connecting frame 6, the sliding frame 7 drives the toothed plate 5 to adjust its height through the connecting frame 6, thereby driving the gear 4 to rotate through the toothed plate 5, which in turn assists the atomizing sprinkler head 3 to rotate synchronously.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a water pump 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 12. A multi-way diversion valve 10 is fixedly sleeved at the outlet of the water pump 11. The outlet of the multi-way diversion valve 10 is fixedly sleeved at the inner wall of the telescopic hose 9. The end of the telescopic hose 9 away from the multi-way diversion valve 10 passes through the inner wall of the rotating frame 2 and is connected to the inner wall of the atomizing sprinkler head 3. Through the cooperation of the water pump 11 and the multi-way diversion valve 10, the water pump 11 supplies water to the multi-way diversion valve 10, and then the multi-way diversion valve 10 supplies water to the telescopic hose 9, thereby supplying water to the atomizing sprinkler head 3. The atomizing sprinkler head 3 then provides stable atomized irrigation. The atomizing sprinkler head 3 is a water spraying device that disperses and atomizes water flow into tiny water droplets through a special structure. Its core function is to convert "columnar / jet-like water flow" into "mist-like water flow", thereby achieving "large-area, uniform water replenishment".
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, a side plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame 1 near the bottom. A cone 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side plate 14. A tension spring 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the cone 15. A circular plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the tension spring 16 away from the inner wall of the cone 15. A cone rod 18 is fixedly mounted on the side of the circular plate 17, and the outer edge of the cone rod 18 is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the cone 15. A protrusion 19 is fixedly mounted on the side of the circular plate 17. Through the cooperation of the tension spring 16 and the circular plate 17, the tension spring 16 pulls the circular plate 17 in the inner wall of the cone 15, and then the circular plate 17 drives the cone rod 18 to be stored in the inner wall of the cone 15.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a protruding rod 20 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the cone 15, and the outer edge of the protruding rod 20 near the bottom overlaps with the outer edge of the protrusion 19. A tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the protruding rod 20, and the top of the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 14. Through the cooperation of the tension spring 21 and the protruding rod 20, the tension spring 21 pulls the protruding rod 20 upward, which helps the bottom convex surface of the protruding rod 20 to separate from the convex surface of the protrusion 19, thereby ensuring that the cone rod 18 is stably stored inside the cone 15. When the protruding rod 20 moves downward, the protruding rod 20 pushes the protrusion 19 to move, and then the protrusion 19 drives the outer edge of the cone rod 18 to be stably inserted into the ground.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the side plate 14 is provided with a sliding groove 25, and the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove 25 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 26. The top of the protruding rod 20 is fixedly equipped with a connecting rod 22, and the top of the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to a limiting plate 23. The shape and size of the outer edge of the limiting plate 23 are adapted to the shape and size of the inner wall of the sliding groove 25 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 26. The top of the limiting plate 23 is fixedly equipped with an adjusting rod 24. Through the cooperation of the limiting plate 23 and the adjusting rod 24, the adjusting rod 24 drives the outer edge of the limiting plate 23 through the inner wall of the sliding groove 25 to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 26. Then, the adjusting rod 24 is rotated to help the outer edge of the limiting plate 23 be limited to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 26, thereby helping the outer edge of the cone rod 18 to be stably inserted and limited to the ground.
[0022] Working principle: When the device is in use, the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is placed in the required installation area. Then, the adjusting rod 24 drives the outer edge of the limiting plate 23 through the connecting rod 22 to pass through the inner wall of the sliding groove 25 until the outer edge of the limiting plate 23 moves into the inner wall of the arc groove 26. Then, the adjusting rod 24 is rotated to assist the limiting plate 23 in being limited to the inner wall of the arc groove 26. This assists the convex rod 20 in pushing the convex block 19 to drive the convex surface of the cone rod 18 to be stably inserted and limited in the ground. The electric telescopic rod 8 drives the sliding frame 7 to adjust its height. The sliding frame 7 drives the toothed plate 5 to adjust its height through the connecting frame 6. The toothed plate 5 drives the gear 4 to rotate. The gear 4 drives the atomizing sprinkler head 3 to rotate in the inner wall of the rotating frame 2, thus facilitating the adaptation and adjustment of the irrigation area according to the morel mushroom planting area.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame (1). An atomizing spray head (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (2). A gear (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the atomizing spray head (3), and the side of the gear (4) is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating frame (2). A telescopic hose (9) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating frame (2). A water storage tank (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). The inner wall of the water storage tank (12) is fixedly sleeved to the outer edge of the telescopic hose (9). An electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame (1) near the bottom. A sliding frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod (8), and the inner wall of the sliding frame (7) is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame (1). A water inlet pipe (13) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) near the top, and the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (13) is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (12).
2. The irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (7) is fixedly fitted with a connecting frame (6), and the side of the connecting frame (6) is fixedly fitted with a toothed plate (5). The inner wall of the toothed plate (5) and the inner wall of the connecting frame (6) are slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame (1). The protruding teeth on the side of the toothed plate (5) mesh with the protruding teeth on the outer edge of the gear (4).
3. The irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (12). A multi-way diversion valve (10) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump (11). The outlet of the multi-way diversion valve (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic hose (9). The end of the telescopic hose (9) away from the multi-way diversion valve (10) passes through the inner wall of the rotating frame (2) and is connected to the inner wall of the atomizing sprinkler head (3).
4. The irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is fixedly fitted with a side plate (14) near the bottom. A cone (15) is fixedly fitted at the bottom of the side plate (14). A tension spring (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the cone (15). A circular plate (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the tension spring (16) away from the inner wall of the cone (15). A cone rod (18) is fixedly fitted to the side of the circular plate (17), and the outer edge of the cone rod (18) slides in contact with the inner wall of the cone (15). A protrusion (19) is fixedly fitted to the side of the circular plate (17).
5. An irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cone (15) is slidably sleeved with a protruding rod (20), and the outer edge of the protruding rod (20) near the bottom overlaps with the outer edge of the protrusion (19). The top of the protruding rod (20) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (21), and the top of the tension spring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (14).
6. An irrigation system for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the side plate (14) is provided with a sliding groove (25), and the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove (25) is provided with an arc groove (26). The top of the protruding rod (20) is fixedly equipped with a connecting rod (22). The top of the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (23). The shape and size of the outer edge of the limiting plate (23) are adapted to the shape and size of the inner wall of the sliding groove (25) and the inner wall of the arc groove (26). The top of the limiting plate (23) is fixedly equipped with an adjusting rod (24).