A forestry seedling auxiliary planting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522338137.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种林业树苗辅助种植装置,解决了由于树苗根部土壤的保留,会使树苗的重量提升,因此在移栽时不易进行搬运的问题
[0018]该林业树苗辅助种植装置,通过设置的左右对称的侧板、调节装置和托起装置,通过将需要移栽的树苗竖立起来,将两个托板与树苗的左右侧对应,然后通过旋转环旋转螺纹杆,螺纹杆通过与螺纹筒的螺纹连接,即可带动两个U形支板相互靠近,此时两个托板底端横向设置部分即可滑入到树苗根部土壤的底侧,两个弧形夹持板会随着U形支板的相互靠近对树干部分夹持,进而实现对树苗的托起固定,此时通过握持杆向下压压杆,可将该装置的前侧向上抬起,使两个托板的底端与地面远离,可利用两个移动轮将该装置移动,将树苗的干部移动到移栽坑上方时,通过反向旋转两个螺纹杆,使两个托板远离,可使树苗根部直接的进入到移栽坑内,进而便于对根部携带土壤的树苗搬运移栽,满足较重树苗移栽的需求。
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Figure CN224791335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary planting devices, specifically an auxiliary planting device for forestry seedlings. Background Technology
[0002] Forestry refers to activities that apply various engineering technologies to the cultivation, development, and processing of forest resources, based on the principles of efficient utilization and sustainable development of forest resources. In the planting of seedlings in forestry, seedlings need to be transported and transplanted. The roots of some seedlings are wrapped with plastic film to retain a certain amount of soil in order to ensure the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. Because the soil is retained at the roots of the seedlings, the weight of the seedlings will increase, making them difficult to transport during transplanting. A forestry seedling auxiliary planting device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a forestry seedling auxiliary planting device, which solves the problem that retaining soil around the seedling roots increases the weight of the seedling, making it difficult to transport during transplanting.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a forestry seedling auxiliary planting device, including a support device, with horizontal adjustment devices provided on both sides of the support device, a lifting device provided on the bottom side between the two adjustment devices, a clamping device for clamping the tree trunk provided on the top side between the two adjustment devices, and two telescopic devices for limiting the position provided on the opposite ends of the two lifting devices.
[0007] The support device includes a connecting plate, with side plates fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the front end of the connecting plate, and pressure rods fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the connecting plate. Curved plates are fixedly installed on the bottom rear ends of the two side plates, and movable wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the two curved plates.
[0008] Both of the adjustment devices include threaded cylinders, which are respectively snapped into the middle of the left and right side plates. Each of the two threaded cylinders is threaded with a threaded rod. A rotating ring is fixedly provided at the opposite ends of the two threaded rods. An I-shaped circular slider is fixedly provided at the opposite ends of the two threaded rods. A circular groove is sleeved on the outside of each of the two I-shaped circular sliders. The two circular grooves are respectively opened in the middle of the two U-shaped support plates.
[0009] Both of the aforementioned lifting devices include a support plate, and the two support plates are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two U-shaped support plates on the left and right sides.
[0010] Preferably, the length of each of the two pressure rods is not less than one meter, both pressure rods are inclined at 30 degrees, and the rear end of each pressure rod is set on the higher side. A gripping rod is fixedly provided at the rear end of each pressure rod.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two movable wheels are on the same plane as the bottom ends of the two side plates, and the lateral portions of the bottom ends of the two trays are on the same plane as the bottom ends of the two side plates.
[0012] Preferably, all four telescopic devices include sleeves, and the two sleeves on the left and the two sleeves on the right are respectively fixedly installed at opposite ends of the left and right side plates. Each of the four sleeves has a sliding rod slidably installed inside, and the two sliding rods on the left and the two sliding rods on the right are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the left and right side plates.
[0013] Preferably, both clamping devices include arc-shaped clamping plates, and the two clamping plates are fixedly disposed at the top of the two U-shaped support plates on the left and right sides, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates are symmetrically arranged between each other, and protective pads are fixedly disposed on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped clamping plates.
[0014] Preferably, the two trays are arranged symmetrically, the bottom sides of the two trays are arranged horizontally, and the opposite sides of the two trays are arranged vertically.
[0015] Preferably, a baffle plate is fixedly provided at the rear end of the upper surface of the lateral arrangement portion of both trays.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] This forestry seedling planting auxiliary device, with its symmetrical side plates, adjustment mechanism, and lifting device, allows the seedling to be transplanted to be erected. Two support plates are aligned with the left and right sides of the seedling. A rotating ring rotates a threaded rod, which, through a threaded connection with a threaded cylinder, moves two U-shaped support plates closer together. The horizontally positioned bottom ends of the two support plates slide into the soil around the seedling roots. Two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp the trunk as the U-shaped support plates move closer, thus lifting and securing the seedling. Pressing down on the gripping rod lifts the front of the device upwards, moving the bottom ends of the two support plates away from the ground. Two wheels allow the device to be moved. Once the seedling trunk is above the transplanting pit, rotating the two threaded rods in the opposite direction moves the two support plates away, allowing the seedling roots to directly enter the transplanting pit. This facilitates the transport and transplanting of seedlings with soil attached to their roots, meeting the needs of transplanting heavier seedlings. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention in use.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting device of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1 Support device, 11 Connecting plate, 12 Side plate, 13 Pressure rod, 14 Holding rod, 15 Curved plate, 16 Moving wheel, 2 Adjusting device, 21 Threaded cylinder, 22 Threaded rod, 23 Rotating ring, 24 I-shaped circular slider, 25 Circular groove, 26 U-shaped support plate, 3 Lifting device, 31 Support plate, 32 Blocking plate, 4 Clamping device, 41 Arc-shaped clamping plate, 42 Protective pad, 5 Telescopic device, 51 Sleeve, 52 Slide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a forestry seedling auxiliary planting device, including a support device 1, with lateral adjustment devices 2 on both sides of the support device 1, a lifting device 3 on the bottom side between the two adjustment devices 2, and a clamping device 4 for clamping the tree trunk on the top side between the two adjustment devices 2. Two telescopic devices 5 for limiting the position are provided at opposite ends of the two lifting devices 3. The support device 1 includes a connecting plate 11, with side plates 12 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the front end of the connecting plate 11, and pressure rods 1 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the connecting plate 11. 3. Curved plates 15 are fixedly installed on the bottom rear ends of both side plates 12. Each curved plate 15 has a movable wheel 16 installed at its bottom end. Both adjusting devices 2 include threaded cylinders 21, which are respectively engaged with the middle of the left and right side plates 12. Each threaded cylinder 21 has a threaded rod 22 threadedly connected inside it. Rotating rings 23 are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two threaded rods 22. I-shaped circular sliders 24 are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two threaded rods 22. Circular grooves 25 are fitted around the two I-shaped circular sliders 24, and these grooves are respectively located in the middle of the two U-shaped support plates 26. Both lifting devices 3 include a support plate 31, and the two support plates 31 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two U-shaped support plates 26 on the left and right sides. By erecting the sapling to be transplanted and pushing the device to move it, the two support plates 31 are aligned with the left and right sides of the sapling. Then, the threaded rod 22 is rotated by the rotating ring 23. The threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 21, and the two U-shaped support plates 31 are moved closer to each other through the engagement of the I-shaped circular slider 24 and the circular groove 25. At this time, the horizontally set part at the bottom end of the two support plates 31 can slide into the bottom side of the soil at the root of the sapling, and The two arc-shaped clamping plates 41 clamp the trunk as the U-shaped support plate 26 approaches each other, thereby lifting and fixing the sapling. At this time, by pressing the lever 14 down on the lever 13, the front side of the device can be lifted upward with the movable wheel 16 as the support point, so that the bottom of the two support plates 31 is away from the ground. Then, the two movable wheels 16 can be used to push the device to move the trunk of the sapling above the transplanting pit. When the two threaded rods 22 are moved in the opposite direction by rotating the rotating ring 23, the two support plates 31 are moved away, so that the roots of the sapling can directly enter the transplanting pit to realize the transplanting of the sapling.
[0027] The length of each of the two pressure rods 13 is not less than one meter. Both pressure rods 13 are set at an inclination of 30 degrees, and the rear end of each pressure rod 13 is set on the higher side. Each of the rear ends of the two pressure rods 13 is fixedly equipped with a gripping rod 14. By setting the two pressure rods 13 to be longer, it is easier to press down the pressure rods 13 and it is more labor-saving.
[0028] The bottom ends of the two movable wheels 16 are on the same plane as the bottom ends of the two side plates 12, and the horizontal part of the bottom end of the two support plates 31 is on the same plane as the bottom end of the two side plates 12. Its function is to press the rod 13 down by holding the rod 14, and lift the front side of the device upward by using the movable wheels 16 as the support point, so that the bottom ends of the two support plates 31 are away from the ground by a certain distance.
[0029] Each of the four telescopic devices 5 includes a sleeve 51, and the two sleeves 51 on the left and the two sleeves 51 on the right are respectively fixedly installed at opposite ends of the left and right side plates 31. Each of the four sleeves 51 has a sliding rod 52 slidably installed inside, and the two sliding rods 52 on the left and the two sliding rods 52 on the right are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two side plates 21 on the left and right. By connecting the sleeves 51 with the sliding rods 52, the support plate 31 can be used to limit the movement of the U-shaped support plate 26.
[0030] Both clamping devices 4 include arc-shaped clamping plates 41, and the two clamping plates 41 are fixedly installed at the top of the two U-shaped support plates 26 on the left and right sides. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 41 are symmetrically arranged between each other. The inner walls of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 41 are fixedly provided with protective pads 42. The two clamping plates 41 can clamp the tree trunk, and the protective pads 42 can protect the tree trunk.
[0031] The two trays 31 are symmetrically arranged, with the bottom sides of both trays 31 arranged horizontally and the opposite sides of the two trays 31 arranged vertically. The horizontal arrangement of the bottom end of the trays 31 facilitates its extension to the bottom side of the soil around the tree roots.
[0032] Both pallets 31 have a baffle plate 32 fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the horizontal setting part. The baffle plate 32 can prevent the tree root part from sliding backward on the pallet 31.
[0033] The operation steps of this utility model are as follows:
[0034] By erecting the sapling to be transplanted and moving the device, the two support plates 31 are aligned with the left and right sides of the sapling. Then, the threaded rod 22 is rotated by the rotating ring 23. The threaded rod 22 is connected to the threaded cylinder 21 by threads, and the two U-shaped support plates 31 are moved closer together by the engagement of the I-shaped slider 24 and the circular groove 25. At this time, the horizontally set part at the bottom of the two support plates 31 can slide into the bottom of the soil at the root of the sapling, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 41 will move closer together with the U-shaped support plates 26. The device clamps the trunk to support and secure the sapling. By pressing down on the lever 13 with the gripping lever 14, the front of the device is lifted upwards using the movable wheel 16 as a support point. This moves the bottom of the two support plates 31 away from the ground. The two movable wheels 16 can then be used to move the device. When the trunk of the sapling is moved above the transplanting pit, the two threaded rods 22 are rotated in the opposite direction by the rotating ring 23, causing the two support plates 31 to move away from each other. This allows the roots of the sapling to directly enter the transplanting pit, thus achieving the transplanting of the sapling.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components or an interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forestry seedling auxiliary planting device, comprising a support device (1), characterized in that: The support device (1) is provided with a horizontal adjustment device (2) on both sides, a lifting device (3) is provided on the bottom side between the two adjustment devices (2), a clamping device (4) for clamping the tree trunk is provided on the top side between the two adjustment devices (2), and two telescopic devices (5) for limiting the position are provided on the opposite ends of the two lifting devices (3). The support device (1) includes a connecting plate (11), with side plates (12) fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the front end of the connecting plate (11), and pressure rods (13) fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the connecting plate (11). Curved plates (15) are fixedly installed on the bottom rear end of the two side plates (12), and movable wheels (16) are installed at the bottom of the two curved plates (15). Both of the adjustment devices (2) include threaded cylinders (21), which are respectively snapped into the middle of the left and right side plates (12). Both of the threaded cylinders (21) are threaded with threaded rods (22). Rotating rings (23) are fixedly provided at opposite ends of the two threaded rods (22). I-shaped circular sliders (24) are fixedly provided at opposite ends of the two threaded rods (22). Circular grooves (25) are sleeved on the outside of the two I-shaped circular sliders (24). The two circular grooves (25) are respectively opened in the middle of the two U-shaped support plates (26). Both of the lifting devices (3) include a support plate (31), and the two support plates (31) are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the two U-shaped support plates (26) on the left and right sides.
2. The forestry seedling auxiliary planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of each of the two pressure rods (13) is not less than one meter. Both pressure rods (13) are inclined at 30 degrees, and the rear end of each pressure rod (13) is set on the higher side. Each of the rear ends of the two pressure rods (13) is fixedly provided with a gripping rod (14).
3. The forestry seedling auxiliary planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two movable wheels (16) are on the same plane as the bottom ends of the two side plates (12), and the horizontal portion of the bottom ends of the two trays (31) are on the same plane as the bottom ends of the two side plates (12).
4. The forestry seedling auxiliary planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the four telescopic devices (5) includes a sleeve (51), and the two sleeves (51) on the left and the two sleeves (51) on the right are respectively fixedly installed at opposite ends of the left and right side plates (31). Each of the four sleeves (51) has a sliding rod (52) slidably installed inside, and the two sliding rods (52) on the left and the two sliding rods (52) on the right are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two side plates (21) on the left and right.
5. The forestry seedling auxiliary planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both clamping devices (4) include arc-shaped clamping plates (41), and the two clamping plates (41) are fixedly installed on the top of the two U-shaped support plates (26) on the left and right sides, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates (41) are symmetrically arranged between each other. The inner walls of the two arc-shaped clamping plates (41) are fixedly provided with protective pads (42).
6. The forestry seedling auxiliary planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two trays (31) are symmetrically arranged, the bottom sides of the two trays (31) are arranged horizontally, and the opposite sides of the two trays (31) are arranged vertically.
7. The forestry seedling auxiliary planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle plate (32) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the upper surface of the horizontally arranged portion of both trays (31).