A capillary planting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rough pipe planting equipment, the device relates to agricultural irrigation equipment technical field;Including support bottom beam, bracket stop, pivot, furrow opener, walking wheel;The support bottom beam upper vertical fixed bracket;The top of the bracket is provided with pivot;The back of the support bottom beam is equipped with walking wheel at both ends;Furrow opener is fixedly installed on the support beam between the walking wheel;The device can complete furrowing, at the same time, rough pipe is laid in trench, and laying speed is fast, improves work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation equipment technology, specifically to a capillary tube planting device. Background Technology

[0002] Drip irrigation capillary tubes are buried underground and connected to branch pipes, allowing water and fertilizer to diffuse to the crop roots through capillary action or gravity. This method is suitable for various types of crops, including vegetables, fruit trees, and field crops, and is particularly effective in suppressing weed growth and reducing water evaporation in arid regions.

[0003] Capillary tubes are used extensively in drip irrigation systems, but manually digging trenches and laying the tubes is time-consuming; secondly, capillary tubes require a certain trench depth, which is difficult to control manually. To address these issues, a capillary tube planting device was designed to quickly complete the trenching and tube laying process. Utility Model Content To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a capillary tube planting device that can lay capillary tubes in the trench while simultaneously opening it, resulting in fast laying speed and improved work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A capillary tube planting device includes: a supporting base beam, a support bracket, a rotating shaft, a furrow opener, and traveling wheels; a support bracket is vertically fixed above the supporting base beam; a rotating shaft is mounted on the top of the support bracket; traveling wheels are installed at both ends of the back of the supporting base beam; and a furrow opener is fixedly installed on the supporting beam between the traveling wheels.

[0005] The trencher includes: a trenching spike, a back plate, a first adjusting rod, and a guide wheel; the back of the trenching spike is provided with two back plates; the back plates are fixedly connected to the supporting base beam through the first adjusting rod; the first adjusting rod is provided with one or more bolt holes; the supporting base beam is provided with a fixing seat, and the first adjusting rod is bolted to the fixing seat; the guide wheel is rotatably provided between the back plates; the gap between the guide wheel and the back plate forms a channel for the capillary tube to pass through; the capillary tube is laid along the groove opened on the back of the trenching spike.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting bottom beam is provided with one or more sets of brackets; the brackets include support rods and groove frames; the groove frames are fixedly connected to the supporting beam through support rods; the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed inside the groove frame; the two ends of the rotating shaft are fitted with wheel stops for protecting the coiled hair tubes; a set of trenchers is installed on the supporting bottom beam below each set of brackets.

[0007] Preferably, the axle of the walking wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second adjusting rod; the body of the second adjusting rod is provided with one or more bolt holes; an adjusting frame is fixed to the supporting bottom beam corresponding to the position of the second adjusting rod; the second adjusting rod is fixed in the adjusting frame by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixed in the middle of the supporting bottom beam, and the connecting frame is connected to the agricultural machinery at three points.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting bottom beam is provided with a counterweight groove.

[0010] Preferably, the slot frame has slots at both ends; the two ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected within the slots.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: After the trencher completes the trenching, it lays the capillary tubes in the trench, replacing manual laying operations. This device can perform multiple rows of work at the same time, further improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front connection structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back connection structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trencher connection structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the figure, there is a supporting bottom beam 1, a bracket 2, a support rod 2.1, a groove frame 2.2, a groove opening 2.3, a rotating shaft 3, a trench opener 4, a trenching spike 4.1, a back plate 4.2, a first adjusting rod 4.3, a guide wheel 4.4, a traveling wheel 5, a second adjusting rod 5.1, a wheel stop 6, and a connecting frame 7. Detailed Implementation like Figure 1-3As shown, a capillary tube planting device is provided, wherein a support frame 2 is vertically fixed above a supporting base beam 1; a rotating shaft 3 is mounted on the top of the support frame 2; two walking wheels 5 are installed at both ends of the back of the supporting base beam 1; and a furrow opener 4 is fixedly installed on the support beam between the walking wheels 5. Specifically, the trencher 4 includes: trenching spikes 4.1, back plates 4.2, adjusting rods, and guide wheels 4.4; the back of the trenching spikes 4.1 is provided with two back plates 4.2; the back plates 4.2 are fixedly connected to the supporting base beam 1 through the first adjusting rod 4.3; the first adjusting rod 4.3 is provided with one or more bolt holes; the supporting base beam 1 is provided with a fixed seat, and the first adjusting rod 4.3 is bolted to the fixed seat. The bolt holes facilitate the adjustment of the height of the trencher 4. The installation method of the traveling wheel 5 is the same as that of the trencher 4. The rotating shaft 3 of the traveling wheel 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second adjusting rod 5.1; the body of the second adjusting rod 5.1 is provided with one or more bolt holes; the supporting base beam 1 is fixed with an adjusting frame corresponding to the position of the second adjusting rod 5.1; the second adjusting rod 5.1 is fixed in the adjusting frame by bolts. A guide wheel 4.4 is provided between the back plates 4.2 for rotation; the gap between the guide wheel 4.4 and the back plate 4.2 forms a channel for the capillary tube to be inserted; the capillary tube is laid along the groove opened on the back of the grooved spike 4.1.

[0016] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the supporting base beam 1 is equipped with three sets of brackets 2; each bracket 2 includes a support rod 2.1 and a groove frame 2.2; a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably mounted inside the groove frame 2.2; the groove frame 2.2 is fixedly connected to the supporting beam via the support rod 2.1; slots 2.3 are provided at both ends of the groove frame 2.2; the two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are movably overlapped within the slots 2.3. Wheel stops 6 for protecting the capillary coil are fitted at both ends of the rotating shaft 3. The middle of the capillary coil has a hollow shaft cylinder, which is fitted onto the rotating shaft 3. A set of furrow openers 4 is installed on the supporting base beam 1 below each set of brackets 2, and the simultaneous laying of three sets further improves the efficiency of capillary laying. A connecting frame 7 is fixed in the middle of the supporting base beam 1, and the connecting frame 7 is connected to the agricultural machinery via a three-point suspension method using a tractor suspension rod, allowing the agricultural machinery to move the equipment. To facilitate control of the overall weight, a counterweight groove can be provided on the supporting base beam 1, and counterweight blocks can be placed in the counterweight groove as needed. Unless otherwise specified, the above methods of fastening are all achieved using welding or threaded fastening, which are common techniques employed by industry professionals.

[0017] The workflow is as follows: The agricultural machinery is installed on the connecting frame 7 of the equipment via the suspension rod. Before installing the capillary tube coil, the rotating shaft 3 needs to be removed, the wheel stop 6 on one side of the rotating shaft 3 needs to be disassembled, and the wheel stop 6 needs to be reset after the capillary tube coil is placed on the rotating shaft 3. After the whole machine is re-erected in the groove 2.3, one end of the capillary tube is pulled to the position of the guide wheel 4.4, passes through the channel formed by the guide wheel 4.4 and the back plate 4.2, and the capillary tube end is manually pre-embedded; after the end is pre-embedded and fixed, the agricultural machinery is started to move. During the movement, the furrow opener 4 performs furrowing operation, and the capillary tube behind the furrow opener 4 is pressed into the groove through the guide wheel 4.4 to complete the laying operation.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A capillary tube implantation device, characterized in that: It includes a supporting base beam, a bracket, a rotating shaft, a trencher, and traveling wheels; a bracket is vertically fixed above the supporting base beam; a rotating shaft is mounted on the top of the bracket; traveling wheels are installed at both ends of the back of the supporting base beam; and a trencher is fixedly installed on the supporting beam between the traveling wheels. The trencher includes: a trenching spike, a back plate, a first adjusting rod, and a guide wheel; the back of the trenching spike is provided with two back plates; the back plates are fixedly connected to the supporting base beam through the first adjusting rod; the first adjusting rod is provided with one or more bolt holes; the supporting base beam is provided with a fixing seat, and the first adjusting rod is bolted to the fixing seat; the guide wheel is rotatably provided between the back plates; the gap between the guide wheel and the back plate forms a channel for the capillary tube to pass through; the capillary tube is laid along the groove opened on the back of the trenching spike.

2. The capillary tube implantation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting bottom beam is provided with one or more sets of brackets; the brackets include support rods and groove frames; the groove frames are fixedly connected to the supporting beams through support rods; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the groove frame; the two ends of the rotating shaft are fitted with wheel stops for protecting the coiled hair tubes; a set of trenchers is installed on the supporting bottom beam below each set of brackets.

3. The capillary tube implantation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axle of the walking wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second adjusting rod; the body of the second adjusting rod is provided with one or more bolt holes; the supporting bottom beam is fixed with an adjusting frame corresponding to the position of the second adjusting rod; the second adjusting rod is fixed in the adjusting frame by bolts.

4. The capillary tube implantation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting frame is fixed in the middle of the supporting bottom beam, and the connecting frame is connected to the agricultural machinery at three points.

5. The capillary tube implantation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting bottom beam is equipped with a counterweight groove.

6. The capillary tube implantation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slot frame has slots at both ends; the two ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected within the slots.

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