Quantitative feeding device for sika deer breeding concentrated feed

CN224791384UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25BENLU BIOTECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522348293.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种梅花鹿养殖用精饲料定量投喂设备,旨在解决了现有技术中现有梅花鹿主要靠人工手动向饲料盒投食,此方式增加操作步骤与工作量,且实操不便的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过设置配重块、短绳、转轴与挡板构成的联动机构在饲料盒无料时自动打破受力平衡,带动挡板开仓补料,实现了自动化对饲料进行投喂,且有效避免饲料过量或不足的问题,确保每头梅花鹿都能获得精准的饲料供给。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concentrate feeding for sika deer breeding, disclose a kind of concentrate feeding for sika deer breeding, including support frame, the inside of support frame is placed with grain storage cylinder, the top of grain storage cylinder is detachably connected with cylinder cover, the support frame is provided with anti-leaf fall component, the rear wall of support frame is provided with quantitative feeding component, the outer wall of support frame is fixedly connected with alarm, the top of support frame is fixedly connected with inductor, the inside of support frame is provided with feed box, and the quantitative feeding component includes connecting block.In the utility model, the linkage mechanism formed by counterweight, short rope, rotating shaft and baffle automatically breaks the force balance when the feed box is empty, drives the baffle to open the warehouse and replenishes, realizes the automatic feeding of feed, and effectively avoids the problem of excessive or insufficient feed, ensures that each sika deer can obtain accurate feed supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concentrated feed feeding technology for sika deer farming, and in particular to a quantitative feeding device for concentrated feed for sika deer farming. Background Technology

[0002] In the large-scale breeding of sika deer, feed is a core element affecting the growth, development, reproductive performance, and product quality of the deer herd, making its scientific configuration and dynamic adjustment crucial. The sika deer feed system mainly consists of three categories: roughage, concentrates, and mineral supplements. Each type of feed plays a different role in the nutritional supply of the deer herd. Furthermore, before conducting daily feeding operations, it is necessary to complete preliminary preparation and inspection procedures to ensure that the feeding process is safe, efficient, and meets the physiological needs of the sika deer.

[0003] While the aforementioned technologies enable reasonable feeding of sika deer, the current method of manually feeding sika deer into feed boxes increases operational steps and workload, and is inconvenient to implement. Therefore, a quantitative feeding device for concentrated feed in sika deer farming is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for sika deer farming, which aims to solve the problem that the existing technology mainly relies on manual feeding of sika deer into the feed box, which increases the operation steps and workload, and is inconvenient to operate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a quantitative feeding device for sika deer breeding, comprising a support frame, a grain storage hopper placed inside the support frame, a detachable cover connected to the top of the grain storage hopper, an anti-falling leaf component on the support frame, a quantitative feeding component on the rear wall of the support frame, an alarm fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, a sensor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a feed box inside the support frame; The quantitative feeding component includes a connecting block, a long rope fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the long rope, a short rope fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a counterweight fixedly connected to the outer wall of the short rope, a retaining ring fixedly connected inside the support frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the retaining ring, a baffle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a ring elastically connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring by a spring.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner ring of the ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the rear wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box, and the bottom of the feed box is placed on top of the sensor.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The anti-falling leaf assembly includes a bracket, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, a filter screen is snapped into the inside of the bracket, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The handle is provided in two sets, and the two sets of handles are distributed in a mirror image along the central axis of the filter.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the fixing block is attached to the top of the bracket.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a linkage mechanism consisting of a counterweight, a short rope, a rotating shaft, and a baffle is set up to automatically break the force balance when the feed box is empty, thereby driving the baffle to open the compartment and replenish the feed. This realizes automated feeding and effectively avoids the problem of excessive or insufficient feed, ensuring that each sika deer can receive precise feed supply.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a bracket, a filter screen, and a fixing plate, the filter screen on the bracket can effectively block fallen leaves, debris, etc. from entering the feed box, thereby avoiding feed contamination, ensuring the dietary health of sika deer, and reducing the risk of diseases caused by feed contamination. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a quantitative feeding device for sika deer farming proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the support frame of a quantitative feeding device for sika deer breeding proposed in this utility model. Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative feeding component of a quantitative feeding device for sika deer breeding proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-falling leaf component of a quantitative feeding device for sika deer farming proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Grain storage hopper; 3. Cylinder cover; 4. Quantitative feeding component; 41. Connecting block; 42. Long rope; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Spring; 45. Counterweight; 46. Short rope; 47. Rotating shaft; 48. Baffle; 49. Snap ring; 410. Ring; 5. Feed box; 6. Alarm; 7. Anti-falling leaf component; 71. Bracket; 72. Slider; 73. Filter screen; 74. Fixing block; 75. Handle; 8. Sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a quantitative feeding device for sika deer farming, including a support frame 1, a grain storage cylinder 2 inside the support frame 1, the grain storage cylinder 2 being made of food-grade plastic and used to store the concentrated feed required by sika deer, a cylinder cover 3 being detachably connected to the top of the grain storage cylinder 2 via a threaded structure, a leaf-prevention component 7 being provided on the support frame 1, a quantitative feeding component 4 being provided on the rear wall of the support frame 1, an alarm 6 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1, the alarm 6 being an audible and visual alarm design, which will sound an alarm to remind the farmers to add feed in time when the device detects insufficient feed, a sensor 8 being fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a cable groove being provided on the inner wall of the support frame 1, the cable of the sensor 8 being connected to the alarm 6 on the rear wall of the support frame 1 via the cable groove, and a feed box 5 being provided inside the support frame 1; The quantitative feeding component 4 includes a connecting block 41. A long rope 42 made of high-strength nylon is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 41. A connecting plate 43, used to link the long rope 42 and the rotating shaft 47 and transmit force to the rotating shaft 47, is fixedly connected to the top of the long rope 42. A short rope 46, used to connect the connecting plate 43 and the counterweight 45, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 43. The counterweight 45 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the short rope 46. The counterweight 45 provides stable tension through its own weight and is a key counterweight structure for quantitative control. A retaining ring 49 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 1. A rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected inside the retaining ring 49. The rotating shaft 47 can rotate flexibly within the retaining ring 49 to drive the baffle 48 to rotate synchronously. The baffle 48 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 47. A ring 410 is elastically connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring 49 via a spring 44. The spring 44 and the ring 410 cooperate to provide a rebound force for the rotating shaft 47, helping the baffle... 48 resets and closes the outlet. One end of spring 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of ring 410, and the other end of spring 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of retaining ring 49. Initially, under the gravity of counterweight 45, short rope 46 pulls connecting plate 43, causing rotating shaft 47 to rotate within retaining ring 49. At this time, baffle 48 is in the state of closing the outlet of grain storage cylinder 2. When the feed in feed box 5 is finished, the force balance of counterweight 45 is broken, causing short rope 46 to descend. Feed box 5 rises, causing connecting block 41 to rise. At the same time, connecting plate 43 rotates under counterweight 45, causing baffle 48 to overcome the elasticity of spring 44 and rotate, opening the outlet of grain storage cylinder 2. Feed falls from grain storage cylinder 2 into feed box 5. As the weight of feed in feed box 5 increases, when the set quantitative value is reached, counterweight 45 restores the tension on short rope 46, causing rotating shaft 47 to rotate. Baffle 48 closes the outlet of grain storage cylinder 2 again, completing one quantitative feeding.

[0019] Reference Figures 2-4The outer wall of the rotating shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 43. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 1. The inner ring of the ring 410 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 47. The ring 410 can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 47, thereby driving the spring 44 to deform and store force. The rear wall of the connecting block 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box 5, so that the connecting block 41 can move synchronously with the lifting and lowering of the feed box 5, realizing the linkage transmission of force. The bottom of the feed box 5 is placed on the top of the sensor 8, so that the sensor 8 can directly detect the total weight change of the feed box 5 and the feed inside. The anti-falling leaf assembly 7 includes a bracket 71. The outer wall of the bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the slider 72. The slider 72 matches the slide groove of the support frame 1, so that the bracket 71 can... The filter screen 73 is attached to the inside of the support frame 71, which slides up and down along the support frame 1. The feed section inside the feed storage hopper 2 includes hay, so the filter screen 73 does not obstruct the feed's descent. A fixing block 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 73, and a handle 75 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 74. The handle 75 is a rod-shaped structure for easy gripping, facilitating the removal and removal of the filter screen 73 for cleaning by the deer. Two sets of handles 75 are provided, mirror-distributed along the central axis of the filter screen 73. The outer wall of the slider 72 is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 1. The bottom of the fixing block 74 is attached to the top of the support frame 71. The filter screen 73 is mounted on the support frame 1 via the support frame 71 and the slider 72, effectively preventing fallen leaves and other debris from entering the equipment. When cleaning the filter screen 73, it can be removed from the support frame 71 using the handle 75. After cleaning, it can be reattached to its original position. When the sika deer are feeding, the filter screen 73 should be manually removed first.

[0020] Working principle: Initially, under the gravity of the counterweight 45, the connecting plate 43 is pulled by the short rope 46, causing the rotating shaft 47 to rotate within the retaining ring 49. At this time, the baffle 48 is in the state of closing the outlet of the grain storage cylinder 2. When the feed in the feed box 5 is consumed, the force balance of the counterweight 45 is broken, causing the short rope 46 to descend. The feed box 5 rises, causing the connecting block 41 to rise. At the same time, the connecting plate 43 rotates under the counterweight 45, causing the baffle 48 to overcome the elasticity of the spring 44 and rotate, opening the outlet of the grain storage cylinder 2. The feed falls from the grain storage cylinder 2 into the feed box 5. As the weight of the feed in the feed box 5 increases, when the set quantitative value is reached, the counterweight 45 restores the tension on the short rope 46, causing the rotating shaft 47 to rotate. The baffle 48 closes the outlet of the grain storage cylinder 2 again, completing one quantitative feeding. In the anti-falling leaf component 7, the filter screen 73 is installed on the support frame 1 through the bracket 71 and the slider 72, which can effectively prevent fallen leaves and other debris from entering the equipment. When the filter screen 73 needs to be cleaned, it can be removed from the bracket 71 by using the handle 75. After cleaning, it can be reattached to its original position. When the sika deer is eating, the filter screen 73 should be removed manually first.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for concentrated feed in sika deer farming, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) contains a grain storage cylinder (2), and the top of the grain storage cylinder (2) is detachably connected to a cylinder cover (3). The support frame (1) is equipped with an anti-falling leaf component (7). The rear wall of the support frame (1) is equipped with a quantitative feeding component (4). The outer wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to an alarm (6). The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a sensor (8). The support frame (1) contains a feed box (5). The quantitative feeding component (4) includes a connecting block (41), a long rope (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (41), a connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the long rope (42), a short rope (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (43), a counterweight (45) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the short rope (46), a retaining ring (49) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (1), a rotating shaft (47) is rotatably connected to the inside of the retaining ring (49), a baffle (48) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (47), and a ring (410) is elastically connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring (49) by a spring (44).

2. The quantitative feeding device for sika deer breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring (410), and the other end of the spring (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring (49).

3. The quantitative feeding device for concentrated feed in sika deer farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (47) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (43), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (47) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (1).

4. The quantitative feeding device for sika deer breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring of the ring (410) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (47), the rear wall of the connecting block (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box (5), and the bottom of the feed box (5) is placed on top of the sensor (8).

5. The quantitative feeding device for sika deer breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-falling leaf assembly (7) includes a bracket (71), a slider (72) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (71), a filter screen (73) is snapped into the inside of the bracket (71), a fixing block (74) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (73), and a handle (75) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (74).

6. A quantitative feeding device for concentrated feed in sika deer farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (75) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of handles (75) are mirror-distributed along the central axis of the filter (73).

7. A quantitative feeding device for concentrated feed in sika deer farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (72) is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame (1).

8. A quantitative feeding device for concentrated feed in sika deer farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing block (74) is attached to the top of the bracket (71).