Livestock temperature abnormality monitoring alarm device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522291732.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0002]目前,对牲畜进行体温监测的方法主要以强制性的方式穿刺牲畜耳廓并将其牢固钳固,即耳标式体温监测设备,但是此类装置一旦安装,其位置便难以调整或重复使用,这种僵化的固定方式灵活性较差,同时传统装置多仅能实现单一的监测功能,在牲畜体温异常时无法做到有效报警
一、本实用新型中,通过将项圈与带有温度检测的夹板机构进行连接以同时安装到牲畜脖颈、耳根处,通过夹板机构内置的接触式温度传感片实现稳定检测,并在温度异常时,通过激发项圈上的LED灯条常亮以起到警示作用,实现警告作用。
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Figure CN224791411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock body temperature monitoring technology, and in particular to a livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the main method for monitoring the body temperature of livestock is to forcibly puncture the animal's ear and secure it firmly, i.e., ear tag-type body temperature monitoring equipment. However, once such devices are installed, their position is difficult to adjust or reuse. This rigid fixing method has poor flexibility. At the same time, traditional devices can only achieve a single monitoring function and cannot effectively alarm when the animal's body temperature is abnormal. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device includes a collar, an LED light strip installed in the middle of the collar, and the collar is connected to a clamping mechanism via a data cable. The clamping mechanism and the LED light strip are powered by a battery installed on the side of the collar. The clamping mechanism includes an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate. The upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are hinged together by a hinge with a torsion spring. A contact temperature sensor is installed on the bottom side of the upper clamping plate, and needles are installed on the two sides away from the contact temperature sensor. The needles are installed on the upper clamping plate by locking blocks. The upper part of the upper clamping plate is provided with an installation groove to limit the assembly of the locking block. A pair of needles are installed at the bottom of the locking block and protrude through the bottom wall of the upper clamping plate. The two side walls of the locking block are provided with protrusions.
[0005] In addition, a preferred structure is that the upper wall of the lower clamping plate is provided with embossed texture to increase friction.
[0006] In addition, a preferred structure is that an extension plate is installed at one end of both the upper and lower clamping plates.
[0007] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the LED light strip has a built-in control module and is electrically connected to a contact-type temperature sensor via a data cable.
[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the mounting groove and the locking block are connected by a spring, allowing the locking block to move vertically within the mounting groove.
[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that a pair of rubber blocks are installed on the upper part of the lower clamping plate, and a groove is opened in the middle of the rubber blocks to connect with the needle.
[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with slots on both sides, and the slots and the protrusions are mutually engaging mechanisms.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: I. In this utility model, the collar is connected to a clamping mechanism with temperature detection and installed simultaneously on the neck and ear base of the livestock. Stable detection is achieved through the contact temperature sensor built into the clamping mechanism. When the temperature is abnormal, the LED light strip on the collar is activated to keep lit to serve as a warning.
[0012] Second, in this utility model, the clamping mechanism is composed of an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, which can quickly clamp the animal's ear base and achieve piercing and fixation by pressing the needle mechanism on the upper clamping plate. Subsequent disassembly can be completed by simply opening the clamping plate mechanism again, thus improving the flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the upper and lower clamping plate structure proposed in this utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the upper and lower clamping plate structure proposed in this utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking block installation structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protrusion structure proposed in this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Collar; 2. LED light strip; 3. Data cable; 4. Upper clamp; 41. Mounting slot; 5. Lower clamp; 6. Locking block; 61. Spike; 7. Hinge with torsion spring; 8. Extension plate; 9. Rubber block; 10. Embossed texture; 11. Spring; 12. Protrusion; 13. Slot; 14. Battery; 15. Contact temperature sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0016] Reference Figure 1-5 A livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device includes a collar 1, an LED light strip 2 installed in the middle of the collar 1, and the collar 1 is connected to a clamping mechanism via a data cable 3. The clamping mechanism and the LED light strip 2 are powered by a battery 14 installed on the side of the collar. Among them, the collar 1 serves as the main load-bearing structure, and the collar 1 achieves physical connection and signal transmission with the clamping mechanism through the data cable 3; Battery 14 provides stable power support for the normal operation of the clamping mechanism and LED light strip 2.
[0017] The clamping mechanism includes an upper clamping plate 4 and a lower clamping plate 5. The upper clamping plate 4 and the lower clamping plate 5 are hinged together by a hinge with a torsion spring 7. A contact temperature sensor 15 is installed on the bottom side of the upper clamping plate 4, and needles 61 are installed on the two sides away from the contact temperature sensor 15. The needles 61 are installed on the upper clamping plate 4 by a locking block 6. The contact temperature sensor 15 can be directly purchased and used from the market. Its temperature detection principle, internal structure and signal conversion method are all mature technologies in this field and are well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0018] The upper clamping plate 4 has an installation groove 41 on its upper part to limit the assembly of the locking block 6. A pair of needles 61 are installed at the bottom of the locking block 6 and protrude through the bottom wall of the upper clamping plate 4. The two side walls of the locking block 6 are provided with protrusions 12.
[0019] The upper wall of the lower clamping plate 5 is provided with concave and convex textures 10 to increase friction, thereby increasing the stability of the clamping plate mechanism when it is held on the animal's ear.
[0020] An extension plate 8 is installed at one end of both the upper clamping plate 4 and the lower clamping plate 5. The extension plate 8 increases the clamping arm to facilitate the use of the operator, similar to a binding clip.
[0021] The LED light strip 2 has a built-in control module and is electrically connected to the contact temperature sensor 15 via the data cable 3.
[0022] The mounting groove 41 and the locking block 6 are connected by a spring 11, and the locking block 6 can achieve vertical displacement within the mounting groove 41.
[0023] A pair of rubber blocks 9 are installed on the upper part of the lower clamping plate 5, and a groove is opened in the middle of the rubber block 9 to connect with the needle 61.
[0024] The inner wall of the mounting groove 41 has slots 13 on both sides, and the slots 13 and the protrusions 12 are interlocking mechanisms.
[0025] In this embodiment, the collar 1 is fixed to the animal's neck, and then the ear clamping mechanism is installed. The operator holds the extension plate 8 and opens the upper clamping plate 4 and the lower clamping plate 5 through the torsion spring hinge 7. After aligning with the animal's ear root position, the extension plate 8 is released, and the clamping mechanism automatically clamps the ear root tissue under the action of the torsion spring.
[0026] Among them, the hinge with torsion spring 7 is a hinge with a torsion spring assembly installed, which is a conventional configuration in this field and will not be explained further.
[0027] After positioning, the locking block 6 is driven to move down by forcefully pinching the edge of the clamping plate, so that the needle 61 penetrates the ear root tissue and is embedded in the rubber block 9 of the lower clamping plate 5. During this process, the protrusions 12 on both sides of the locking block and the inner wall of the mounting groove 41 undergo extrusion plastic deformation, and finally form a snap-fit interlock with the slot 13 in the mounting groove 41 to ensure the reliability of the needle 61.
[0028] After the needle 61 penetrates the ear root tissue, its end is embedded in an elastic rubber block, which disperses the concentrated stress at the puncture point through flexible contact. The thinner needle 61 can also reduce the pain and harm to livestock during puncture, effectively avoiding the continuous compression damage to biological tissues caused by traditional rigid fixation methods.
[0029] Meanwhile, during subsequent disassembly, the puncture fixation can be released simply by reopening the upper clamp 4 and the lower clamp 5.
[0030] In practical applications, the contact temperature sensor 15 built into the upper clamp 4 continuously detects the ear root temperature. When the data exceeds the threshold, it transmits an electrical signal to the built-in control module of the LED light strip 2, thereby activating the LED light strip 2 to light up, which serves as an effective visual warning mechanism. This can overcome the problem of noise interference in the livestock breeding environment and provide intuitive status indications for staff.
[0031] Meanwhile, the collar 1 and the clamping mechanism are connected by the data cable 3 to prevent the clamping mechanism from falling off.
[0032] In addition, it should be noted that in actual use, the contact wear caused by the extrusion fit between the protrusion 12 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 41 is within a reasonable range of wear. This degree of wear is within the allowable range of the equipment's design life and will not affect the normal operation and use of the structure.
[0033] It is worth noting that the LED light strip 2 has a built-in control module and a contact temperature sensor 15 forming a signal response system. The control module can receive and process the electrical signals sent by the temperature sensor in real time. When the signal value reaches the set threshold, the LED light strip is automatically activated to emit light. The signal circuit, signal conversion and drive control logic involved are all mature electronic control technologies in the field and are conventional technical solutions in the field, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device, comprising a collar (1), characterized in that, The collar (1) is equipped with an LED light strip (2) in the middle, and the collar (1) is connected to the clamping mechanism via a data cable (3). The clamping mechanism and the LED light strip (2) are powered by a battery (14) installed on the side of the collar. The clamping mechanism includes an upper clamping plate (4) and a lower clamping plate (5). The upper clamping plate (4) and the lower clamping plate (5) are hinged together by a hinge with a torsion spring (7). A contact temperature sensor (15) is installed on the bottom side of the upper clamping plate (4). A needle (61) is installed on both sides away from the contact temperature sensor (15). The needle (61) is installed on the upper clamping plate (4) by a locking block (6). The upper clamping plate (4) has an installation groove (41) on its upper part to limit the assembly of the locking block (6). A pair of needles (61) are installed at the bottom of the locking block (6) and protrude through the bottom wall of the upper clamping plate (4). The two side walls of the locking block (6) are provided with protrusions (12).
2. The livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper wall of the lower clamping plate (5) is provided with textured (10) to increase friction.
3. The livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An extension plate (8) is installed at one end of both the upper clamping plate (4) and the lower clamping plate (5).
4. The livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The LED light strip (2) has a built-in control module and is electrically connected to the contact temperature sensor (15) via a data cable (3).
5. The livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting groove (41) and the locking block (6) are connected by a spring (11), and the locking block (6) can achieve vertical displacement within the mounting groove (41).
6. The livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of rubber blocks (9) are installed on the upper part of the lower clamping plate (5), and a groove is opened in the middle of the rubber block (9) to connect with the needle (61).
7. The livestock body temperature abnormality monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting groove (41) is provided with slots (13) on both sides, and the slots (13) and the protrusions (12) are interlocking mechanisms.