Aquaculture greenhouse

CN224791445UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH PROMOTION CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522387000.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为解决现有的水产养殖暖棚因不具备对水产品投喂功能,进而会增加工作人员劳动强度,影响养殖效率的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种水产养殖暖棚

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型提供一种水产养殖暖棚,通过若干个水池的使用,能够为水产品提供适宜的养殖空间,通过投喂机构的使用,能够将料箱内的部分饲料投放到水池中,实现水产品的投喂,通过电动滑轨的使用,能够使第一支架带动料箱和投喂机构直线移动,使得投喂机构中的圆盘可以移动到任意一个需要投喂的水池的上方,这样便能实现对不同位置水池内水产品的投喂作业,避免了人工手动反复取料泼洒的繁琐过程,提高了投喂效率,降低了劳动强度。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of aquaculture greenhouse. The aquaculture greenhouse includes greenhouse body, the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body is provided with several water pools for breeding aquatic products;Fixed plate is set on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body, the electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, the sliding block of the electric slide rail is fixedly installed with first support, the first support is fixedly installed with feed tank for storing feed;Feeding mechanism is assembled on the feed tank for feeding aquatic products with feed. The aquaculture greenhouse provided by the utility model solves the technical problems that the existing aquaculture greenhouse does not have the feeding function for aquatic products, which increases the labor intensity of workers and affects the breeding efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to an aquaculture greenhouse. Background Technology

[0002] Aquaculture greenhouses are a facility-based aquaculture model that uses engineering technology to create artificial microclimates. Through heat preservation measures, they effectively solve the limitations of low temperatures on aquaculture, enabling year-round production and off-season farming. They are an important means to improve the yield, efficiency, and stability of aquaculture, and are widely used, especially in temperate and cold-temperate regions.

[0003] However, in existing aquaculture greenhouses, the aquatic products can only be fed manually. When feeding, staff need to repeatedly use tools such as ladles or bowls to take feed from the feed container and then sprinkle it into the water pool used for aquaculture. The whole feeding process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and affects the efficiency of aquaculture.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an aquaculture greenhouse to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem that existing aquaculture sheds lack the function of feeding aquatic products, which increases the labor intensity of staff and affects aquaculture efficiency, this utility model provides an aquaculture shed.

[0006] The aquaculture greenhouse provided by this utility model includes: a greenhouse body, wherein a plurality of water pools for aquaculture are provided on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body; a fixing plate provided on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body, wherein an electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, a first bracket is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide rail, and a feed box for storing feed is fixedly installed on the first bracket; and a feeding mechanism for feeding the aquatic products is assembled on the feed box.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes: a cylinder fixedly mounted on the feed hopper, the cylinder having a feed inlet, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the cylinder, and a spiral blade fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; a servo motor disposed below the cylinder, the output shaft of the servo motor being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft; a discharge pipe fixedly mounted on the cylinder; a disc fixedly mounted on one side of the feed hopper via a second bracket, the bottom of the disc having multiple leakage holes; a third bracket fixedly mounted on the disc, a connecting rod rotatably mounted on the third bracket, two push plates fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, the bottoms of the two push plates contacting the bottom inner wall of the disc; a first sprocket fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft; a second sprocket fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting rod; and a chain sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

[0008] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the servo motor.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the material box, and a mounting shell is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the plurality of support rods. A traveling wheel is rotatably installed on each of the plurality of mounting shells, and the plurality of traveling wheels are in contact with the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the material box is cone-shaped, and the material box is made of stainless steel.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding pipe for adding feed is fixedly installed on the top of the feed hopper, and a cover is threaded onto the feeding pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body by multiple bolts, and the discharge pipe is inclined.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the aquaculture greenhouse provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model provides an aquaculture greenhouse. By using several ponds, it can provide suitable breeding space for aquatic products. Through the use of a feeding mechanism, some feed in the feed box can be put into the ponds to feed the aquatic products. Through the use of electric slide rails, the first support can drive the feed box and the feeding mechanism to move linearly, so that the disc in the feeding mechanism can be moved above any pond that needs to be fed. In this way, the feeding operation of aquatic products in ponds at different locations can be realized, avoiding the tedious process of manually picking up and sprinkling feed repeatedly, improving feeding efficiency and reducing labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the aquaculture greenhouse provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0018] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Main body of the greenhouse; 2. Water tank; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Electric slide rail; 5. First support; 6. Cylinder; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Spiral blade; 9. Servo motor; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Second support; 12. Disc; 13. Third support; 14. Connecting rod; 15. First sprocket; 16. Second sprocket; 17. Chain; 18. Support rod; 19. Mounting shell; 20. Walking wheel; 21. Material box; 22. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and the foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification or the foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] This utility model embodiment provides an aquaculture greenhouse, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the aquaculture greenhouse includes: a greenhouse body 1, with several pools 2 for aquaculture on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body 1; a fixing plate 3 on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body 1, with an electric slide rail 4 fixedly installed on the fixing plate 3, a first bracket 5 fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide rail 4, and a feed box 21 for storing feed fixedly installed on the first bracket 5; and a feeding mechanism for feeding the aquatic products assembled on the feed box 21.

[0022] In this embodiment, the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with several water tanks 2 for raising aquatic products, providing aquatic product breeding space. During the breeding process, when it is necessary to feed the aquatic products, the feeding mechanism can be activated to put some feed from the feed box 21 into the water tank 2 to feed the aquatic products. After one feeding is completed, the feeding mechanism is turned off, and then the electric slide rail 4 is activated. Its sliding block drives the first support 5 to move, thereby driving the feed box 21 and the feeding mechanism to move along the track of the electric slide rail 4 inside the greenhouse body 1 until the disc 12 in the feeding mechanism is above the next water tank 2 that needs to be fed. Then the feeding mechanism is activated again. In this way, the feeding operation of aquatic products in water tanks 2 at different locations can be realized, avoiding the tedious process of manually picking up and sprinkling feed repeatedly, improving feeding efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the feeding mechanism includes: a cylindrical body 6 fixedly installed on the material box 21, the cylindrical body 6 having a feed inlet, a rotating shaft 7 rotatably installed on the cylindrical body 6, and a spiral blade 8 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7; a servo motor 9 disposed below the cylindrical body 6, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7; a discharge pipe 10 fixedly installed on the cylindrical body 6; a disc 12 fixedly installed on one side of the material box 21 via a second bracket 11, the bottom of the disc 12 having multiple leakage holes; a third bracket 13 fixedly installed on the disc 12, a connecting rod 14 rotatably installed on the third bracket 13, two push plates 22 fixedly installed on the connecting rod 14, the bottoms of the two push plates 22 contacting the bottom inner wall of the disc 12; a first sprocket 15 fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 7; a second sprocket 16 fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod 14; and a chain 17 sleeved on the first sprocket 15 and the second sprocket 16.

[0024] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism is used to feed aquatic products. During feeding, the servo motor 9 is started, and its output shaft drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral blades 8 to rotate. At this time, the feed in the cylinder 6 will enter the cylinder 6 from the feed inlet. When the spiral blades 8 rotate, they can transport the feed in the cylinder 6 upward. The feed transported by the spiral blades 8 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 10. The feed discharged from the discharge pipe 10 falls into the disc 12. At this time, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the connecting rod 14 can be driven to rotate through the transmission action of the first sprocket 15, the chain 17 and the second sprocket 16, which in turn drives the two push plates 22 to rotate on the inner wall of the bottom of the disc 12. During the rotation of the push plates 22, the feed in the disc 12 is pushed, so that the feed is evenly discharged from multiple leakage holes, realizing the even feeding of aquatic products, which is more convenient.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 6, and the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the servo motor 9.

[0026] In this embodiment, the use of a protective shell not only fixes the servo motor 9 to the bottom of the cylinder 6, but also provides shielding and protection for the servo motor 9 to prevent contamination.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of support rods 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the material box 21, and a mounting shell 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the plurality of support rods 18. A traveling wheel 20 is rotatably installed on each of the plurality of mounting shells 19, and the plurality of traveling wheels 20 are in contact with the fixed plate 3.

[0028] In this embodiment, by using multiple walking wheels 20, the supporting force of the electric slide rail 4 on the material box 21 can be reduced. When the electric slide rail 4 drives the material box 21 to move through the first bracket 5, the material box 21 will drive the walking wheels 20 to roll on the fixed plate 3 through the support rod 18 and the mounting shell 19.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the material box 21 is set in a conical shape, and the material box 21 is made of stainless steel.

[0030] In this embodiment, the feed hopper 21 with a conical bottom design can better guide the feed from the feed inlet into the cylinder 6. The stainless steel feed hopper 21 is easy to clean and relatively durable.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feeding pipe for adding feed is fixedly installed on the top of the feed box 21, and a cover is threaded onto the feeding pipe.

[0032] In this embodiment, by removing the cover from the feeding pipe, it is convenient for personnel to add the feed required for aquatic products into the feed box 21.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 by multiple bolts, and the discharge pipe 10 is inclined.

[0034] In this embodiment, by tilting the discharge pipe 10, the feed can be discharged smoothly under the action of gravity, reducing the risk of feed residue and blockage in the discharge pipe 10.

[0035] In summary, compared with related technologies, this solution, through the use of several pools 2, can provide suitable breeding space for aquatic products. Through the use of the feeding mechanism, some feed in the feed box 21 can be put into the pool 2 to feed the aquatic products. Through the use of the electric slide rail 4, the first support 5 can drive the feed box 21 and the feeding mechanism to move linearly, so that the disc 12 in the feeding mechanism can be moved above any pool 2 that needs to be fed. In this way, the feeding operation of aquatic products in pools 2 at different locations can be realized, avoiding the tedious process of manually picking up and sprinkling feed repeatedly, improving feeding efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0036] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A type of aquaculture greenhouse, characterized in that, include: The greenhouse body has several pools for raising aquatic products set on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body; A fixed plate is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the greenhouse body. An electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the fixed plate. A first bracket is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide rail. A feed box for storing feed is fixedly installed on the first bracket. A feeding mechanism mounted on the feed hopper for feeding aquatic products.

2. The aquaculture greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes: A cylindrical body is fixedly installed on the material box. The cylindrical body has a feed inlet. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the cylindrical body. A spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. A servo motor is installed below the cylinder, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A discharge pipe fixedly installed on the cylinder; A disc is fixedly installed on one side of the material box by a second bracket, and the bottom of the disc has multiple material leakage holes; A third bracket is fixedly installed on the disc, and a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the third bracket. Two push plates are fixedly installed on the connecting rod, and the bottom of the two push plates are in contact with the bottom inner wall of the disc. A first sprocket is fixedly installed at the top of the shaft; A second sprocket is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod; A chain fitted onto the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

3. The aquaculture greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that, A protective shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the servo motor.

4. The aquaculture greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the material box. Each of the support rods has a mounting shell fixedly installed at its bottom end. Each of the mounting shells has a rotatable wheel, and each of the wheels is in contact with the fixed plate.

5. The aquaculture greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the hopper is cone-shaped, and the hopper is made of stainless steel.

6. The aquaculture greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed pipe for adding feed is fixedly installed on the top of the feed hopper, and a cover is threaded onto the feed pipe.

7. The aquaculture greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the greenhouse body by multiple bolts, and the discharge pipe is inclined.