Mulberry leaf supply device with quantitative feeding function

CN224791480UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25TAIHU COUNTY QIANGLIAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522283304.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的桑叶投喂机在使用过程中,桑叶由上料输送带进行上料,上料过程中,上料输送带对桑叶的输送不能进行精准控制,导致在投喂时,桑叶在蚕池内分布不均,会导致在生长时有些蚕吃不饱,从而影响蚕生长的均匀性,为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种具有定量投喂功能的桑叶供给设备

Benefits of technology

[0019]1、本实用新型,在投喂过程中通过控制电动伸缩杆带动升降架进行升降运动,可对翻转料辊与上料输送带之间的间距进行调节,翻转电机对翻转料辊进行驱动,翻转料辊可将上料输送带上的桑叶向下拨动,可根据翻转料辊的高度对桑叶的投喂量进行调节。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to silkworm breeding technical field, concretely is mulberry leaf supply equipment with quantitative feeding function, including movable frame, gearbox and drive motor, the movable frame is installed with gearbox, drive motor is installed on the gearbox, the power output of gearbox is connected with the wheel, the movable frame below is equipped with the guide rail, the guide rail one side is welded with rack, drive gear is welded on the drive vehicle, drive gear is connected with rack transmission, movable frame is welded with mulberry leaf storage box, the internal cavity of mulberry leaf storage box is installed with the feeding conveyor belt, the surface of feeding conveyor belt is equipped with feeding rack tooth, this new type overturns material roller to be able to move the mulberry leaf on feeding conveyor belt downward, can adjust the feeding amount of mulberry leaf according to the height of overturning material roller, the movable frame can take away the mulberry leaf uneven distribution in silkworm pool through the arrangement harrow when advancing, makes the mulberry leaf even spread in silkworm pool, can realize the accurate feeding of mulberry leaf.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silkworm breeding technology, specifically to a mulberry leaf supply device with a quantitative feeding function. Background Technology

[0002] Mulberry leaf feeders are automated devices designed specifically for the silkworm industry, aiming to improve silkworm rearing efficiency and reduce labor costs. Some devices are equipped with chopping or cutting functions, which can process mulberry leaves into sizes suitable for silkworms at different growth stages. Some devices integrate lime-sprinkling functions, which can disinfect at the same time. Some devices support mobile phone connection for convenient remote operation.

[0003] In existing mulberry leaf feeders, mulberry leaves are fed by a conveyor belt. However, the conveyor belt cannot precisely control the feeding of mulberry leaves, resulting in uneven distribution of the leaves in the silkworm pond. This leads to some silkworms not getting enough to eat, thus affecting the uniformity of silkworm growth. To solve the above problems, this application proposes a mulberry leaf supply device with a quantitative feeding function. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a mulberry leaf feeding device with a quantitative feeding function. The tilting roller can push the mulberry leaves on the feeding conveyor belt downwards, and the feeding amount of mulberry leaves can be adjusted according to the height of the tilting roller. When the moving frame moves forward, it can carry away the unevenly distributed mulberry leaves in the silkworm pond through the sorting rake, so that the mulberry leaves are evenly spread in the silkworm pond, which can realize the precise feeding of mulberry leaves and solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function, including a mobile frame, a gearbox and a drive motor. The gearbox is installed on the mobile frame, and the drive motor is installed on the gearbox. The power output end of the gearbox is connected to the wheels. A guide rail is provided below the mobile frame. A rack is welded to one side of the guide rail. A drive gear is welded to the drive vehicle. The drive gear is connected to the rack drive.

[0008] A mulberry leaf storage box is welded onto the mobile frame. A feeding conveyor belt is installed inside the mulberry leaf storage box. Feeding teeth are provided on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0009] The mobile vehicle frame is welded to a platform at the rear, and a sorting rake is movably installed at the rear of the platform.

[0010] A tilting roller is movably mounted above the mulberry leaf storage box, and a tilting motor is installed at the end of the tilting roller.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge guide plate is welded to the surface of the mulberry leaf storage box, and the discharge guide plate is located below the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the platform surface has guide holes that are symmetrically arranged.

[0013] Preferably, a guide frame is movably provided inside the guide hole, and the bottom of the guide frame is connected to the sorting rake.

[0014] Preferably, a locking screw is threadedly connected to the side wall of the platform at a position corresponding to the position of the lifting frame, and the end of the locking screw abuts against the surface of the lifting frame.

[0015] Preferably, the surface of the mulberry leaf storage box is provided with a control box, an installation frame is welded on the top of the mulberry leaf storage box, an electric telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the installation frame, the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod passes through the cavity wall of the installation frame, and the end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a lifting frame.

[0016] Preferably, the tilting roller is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the lifting frame, the tilting motor is installed at the end of the lifting frame, and the power output end of the tilting motor passes through the cavity wall of the lifting frame, and the power output end of the tilting motor is connected to the tilting roller drive.

[0017] Preferably, the mounting frame is conductively connected to a guide rod, the guide rod is symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of the guide rod is connected to the lifting frame.

[0018] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. In this utility model, during the feeding process, the electric telescopic rod drives the lifting frame to move up and down, which can adjust the distance between the turning roller and the feeding conveyor belt. The turning motor drives the turning roller, which can push the mulberry leaves on the feeding conveyor belt downward. The feeding amount of mulberry leaves can be adjusted according to the height of the turning roller.

[0020] 2. In this utility model, the guide frame moves within the guide hole and is locked by the locking screw, which allows for adjustment of the height of the sorting rake. When the moving frame moves forward, the sorting rake can carry away the unevenly distributed mulberry leaves in the silkworm pond, so that the mulberry leaves are spread evenly in the silkworm pond, thus achieving precise feeding of mulberry leaves. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mulberry leaf supply device with quantitative feeding function according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of a mulberry leaf supply device with quantitative feeding function according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of a mulberry leaf supply device with quantitative feeding function according to this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt drive structure of a mulberry leaf supply device with quantitative feeding function according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal groove seat adjustment structure of a mulberry leaf supply device with quantitative feeding function according to this utility model.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1. Mobile frame; 2. Gearbox; 3. Drive motor; 4. Drive gear; 5. Guide rail; 6. Rack; 7. Mulberry leaf storage box; 8. Feeding conveyor belt; 9. Feeding tooth; 10. Discharge guide plate; 11. Platform; 12. Guide hole; 13. Guide frame; 14. Sorting rake; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Lifting frame; 18. Tilting roller; 19. Tilting motor; 20. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function, including a mobile frame 1, a gearbox 2 and a drive motor 3. The gearbox 2 is installed on the mobile frame 1, and the drive motor 3 is installed on the gearbox 2. The power output end of the gearbox 2 is connected to the wheel. A guide rail 5 is provided below the mobile frame 1. A rack 6 is welded to one side of the guide rail 5. A drive gear 4 is welded to the drive vehicle. The drive gear 4 is connected to the rack 6 in a transmission.

[0030] The mobile frame 1 is welded with a mulberry leaf storage box 7, and a feeding conveyor belt 8 is installed in the inner cavity of the mulberry leaf storage box 7. The surface of the feeding conveyor belt 8 is provided with feeding teeth 9.

[0031] The mobile frame 1 is welded to a platform 11 at its rear, and a sorting rake 14 is movably installed at the rear of the platform 11.

[0032] It should be noted that the control box controls the drive motor 3, the feeding conveyor belt 8, and the tilting motor 19 in the mulberry leaf supply equipment. The drive motor 3, in conjunction with the gearbox 2, drives the wheels on the moving frame 1. The drive gear 4 on the wheels is connected to the rack and pinion 6. The moving frame 1 is driven by the drive gear 4 and the rack and pinion 6. Mulberry leaves are added into the mulberry leaf storage box 7. During the forward movement, the feeding conveyor belt 8, in conjunction with the feeding tooth 9, feeds the mulberry leaves into the mulberry leaf storage box 7. The mulberry leaves are discharged into the silkworm pond through the discharge guide plate 10, thus realizing the feeding of mulberry leaves. During the feeding process, the electric extension is controlled. The retractable rod 16 drives the lifting frame 17 to move up and down, which can adjust the distance between the turning roller 18 and the feeding conveyor belt 8. The turning motor 19 drives the turning roller 18, which can push the mulberry leaves on the feeding conveyor belt 8 downward. The feeding amount of mulberry leaves can be adjusted according to the height of the turning roller 18. At the same time, the guide frame 13 moves in the guide hole 12 and is locked by the locking screw, which can adjust the height of the sorting rake 14. When the moving frame 1 moves forward, it can carry away the unevenly distributed mulberry leaves in the silkworm pond through the sorting rake 14, so that the mulberry leaves are spread evenly in the silkworm pond, which can achieve precise feeding of mulberry leaves.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a discharge guide plate 10 is welded to the surface of the mulberry leaf storage box 7, and the discharge guide plate 10 is located below the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt 8.

[0034] It should be noted that the mulberry leaves are discharged into the silkworm pond through the feeding guide plate 10.

[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a guide hole 12 is provided through the surface of the platform 11. The guide holes 12 are arranged symmetrically. A guide frame 13 is movably installed in the guide hole 12. The bottom of the guide frame 13 is connected to the sorting rake 14.

[0036] It should be noted that the guide frame 13, in combination with the guide hole 12, can guide the lifting and lowering of the sorting rake 14.

[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a locking screw is threadedly connected to the side wall of the platform 11 at the position corresponding to the lifting frame 17, and the end of the locking screw abuts against the surface of the lifting frame 17.

[0038] It should be noted that the end of the locking screw abuts against the surface of the lifting frame 17, which can lock the sorting rake 14.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 5As shown, a control box is provided on the surface of the mulberry leaf storage box 7, and an installation frame 15 is welded on the top of the mulberry leaf storage box 7. An electric telescopic rod 16 is installed in the middle of the installation frame 15. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 16 passes through the cavity wall of the installation frame 15, and the end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 16 is connected to a lifting frame 17.

[0040] It should be noted that by controlling the electric telescopic rod 16 to drive the lifting frame 17 to move up and down, the distance between the tilting roller 18 and the feeding conveyor belt 8 can be adjusted.

[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a turning roller 18 is movably mounted above the mulberry leaf storage box 7. A turning motor 19 is installed at the end of the turning roller 18. The turning roller 18 is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the lifting frame 17. The turning motor 19 is mounted at the end of the lifting frame 17, and the power output end of the turning motor 19 penetrates through the cavity wall of the lifting frame 17. The power output end of the turning motor 19 is connected to the turning roller 18 in a transmission manner.

[0042] It should be noted that the reversing motor 19 drives the reversing roller 18, which can push the mulberry leaves on the feeding conveyor belt 8 downwards.

[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, a guide rod 20 is conductively connected to the mounting frame 15. The guide rod 20 is symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of the guide rod 20 is connected to the lifting frame 17.

[0044] It should be noted that the bottom of the guide rod 20 is connected to the lifting frame 17, and the guide rod 20 can guide the lifting movement of the lifting frame 17.

[0045] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: The control box controls the drive motor 3, the feeding conveyor belt 8, and the tilting motor 19 in the mulberry leaf supply equipment. The drive motor 3, in conjunction with the gearbox 2, drives the wheels on the moving frame 1. The drive gear 4 on the wheels is connected to the rack 6. The moving frame 1 is driven by the drive gear 4 and the rack 6. Mulberry leaves are added into the mulberry leaf storage box 7. During the forward movement, the feeding conveyor belt 8, in conjunction with the feeding tooth 9, feeds the mulberry leaves in the mulberry leaf storage box 7. The mulberry leaves are discharged into the silkworm pond through the discharge guide plate 10, realizing the feeding of mulberry leaves. During the feeding process, the control box controls the operation of the mulberry leaf supply equipment. The electric telescopic rod 16 drives the lifting frame 17 to move up and down, which can adjust the distance between the turning roller 18 and the feeding conveyor belt 8. The turning motor 19 drives the turning roller 18, which can push the mulberry leaves on the feeding conveyor belt 8 downward. The feeding amount of mulberry leaves can be adjusted according to the height of the turning roller 18. At the same time, the guide frame 13 moves in the guide hole 12 and is locked by the locking screw, which can adjust the height of the sorting rake 14. When the moving frame 1 moves forward, it can carry away the unevenly distributed mulberry leaves in the silkworm pond through the sorting rake 14, so that the mulberry leaves are spread evenly in the silkworm pond, which can achieve precise feeding of mulberry leaves.

[0046] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function, comprising a mobile frame (1), a gearbox (2), and a drive motor (3), wherein the gearbox (2) is mounted on the mobile frame (1), the drive motor (3) is mounted on the gearbox (2), and the power output end of the gearbox (2) is connected to the wheels, characterized in that, The mobile frame (1) is provided with a guide rail (5) below it. A rack (6) is welded to one side of the guide rail (5). A drive gear (4) is welded to the drive vehicle. The drive gear (4) is connected to the rack (6) in a transmission. A mulberry leaf storage box (7) is welded onto the mobile frame (1). A feeding conveyor belt (8) is installed inside the mulberry leaf storage box (7). Feeding teeth (9) are provided on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt (8). The mobile frame (1) is welded to a platform (11) at the rear, and the platform (11) is movably equipped with a sorting rake (14) at the rear. A tilting roller (18) is movably mounted above the mulberry leaf storage box (7), and a tilting motor (19) is installed at the end of the tilting roller (18).

2. The mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the mulberry leaf storage box (7) is welded with a discharge guide plate (10), which is located below the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt (8).

3. A mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The platform (11) has guide holes (12) through it, and the guide holes (12) are arranged symmetrically.

4. A mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function according to claim 3, characterized in that, A guide frame (13) is movably provided inside the guide hole (12), and the bottom of the guide frame (13) is connected to the sorting rake (14).

5. A mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side wall of the platform (11) is threaded with a locking screw at the position corresponding to the position of the lifting frame (17), and the end of the locking screw abuts against the surface of the lifting frame (17).

6. A mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The surface of the mulberry leaf storage box (7) is provided with a control box. A mounting frame (15) is welded on the top of the mulberry leaf storage box (7). An electric telescopic rod (16) is installed in the middle of the mounting frame (15). The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (16) passes through the cavity wall of the mounting frame (15), and the end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (16) is connected to a lifting frame (17).

7. A mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The flipping roller (18) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the lifting frame (17). The flipping motor (19) is installed at the end of the lifting frame (17), and the power output end of the flipping motor (19) passes through the cavity wall of the lifting frame (17). The power output end of the flipping motor (19) is connected to the flipping roller (18) in a transmission.

8. A mulberry leaf feeding device with quantitative feeding function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (15) is connected to a guide rod (20), which is symmetrically arranged and whose bottom is connected to the lifting frame (17).