A forestry pest control device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522406887.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述申请的凹槽和底架内处于敞开式结构,雨水和杂物容易进入并与风机接触,影响风机的运行,且虫尸会随着雨水溢出,不便于收集
1、该林业病虫防治用诱虫灯,通过排料槽内设置的升降式密封环,有利于防止雨水和杂物的进入,且刮环在电动推杆的作用下刮落电网上附着的虫尸,刮环底部的限位柱随之下压密封环,将其从排料槽内顶出,便于将虫尸收集至储存槽内,并在弹簧的作用下推动密封环复位,使排料槽的开关与刮环的升降以及虫尸的刮落保持一致。
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Figure CN224791509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry pest and disease control technology, specifically to an insect-attracting lamp for forestry pest and disease control. Background Technology
[0002] Forest pests and diseases (such as pine wilt disease and fall webworm) can cause large-scale tree death and damage the stability of forest ecosystems. Pest and disease control is an important measure to protect forest resources, maintain ecological security, and promote the sustainable development of forestry.
[0003] Application No. 202422368566.1 discloses an insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control. When the fan is activated, the dead insects on the electric grid fall into the filter frame for collection. The brush frame moves up and down continuously to brush the surface of the electric grid, making it easy to clean the dead insects. When the fan in the base frame is activated, it draws air from above. The groove in the horizontal plate generates suction to draw air from the electric grid. When the electric grid continuously kills pests, the dead insects are carried by the air through the groove into the filter frame for collection.
[0004] The grooves and base frame of the aforementioned application are in an open structure, which allows rainwater and debris to easily enter and come into contact with the fan, affecting the operation of the fan. In addition, insect carcasses will overflow with rainwater, making them inconvenient to collect. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest pest and disease control insect-attracting lamp, comprising an insect-attracting box, an electric grid assembly mounted on the top of the insect-attracting box, the electric grid assembly comprising two layers of electric grid, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid assembly, an insect-attracting lamp body mounted on the bottom of the top plate, an electric push rod mounted on one side of the insect-attracting box, a scraper ring fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod and located outside the electric grid assembly, the scraper ring fitting against the electric grid assembly, limit posts fixedly connected to the corresponding two sides of the bottom of the scraper ring, a storage slot provided inside the insect-attracting box, and arc-shaped discharge slots provided inside the insect-attracting box, located at the top of the storage slot and on the corresponding two sides of the electric grid assembly, two telescopic springs fixedly connected inside the storage slot, a support frame fixedly connected to one end of the two telescopic springs, support rods mounted at both ends of the support frame, and arc-shaped sealing rings fixedly connected to the top of the two support rods, the arc-shaped sealing rings being inserted into the arc-shaped discharge slots and fitting against the arc-shaped discharge slots.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the insect trap is equipped with a support plate, and multiple guardrails are fixedly connected between the support plate and the top plate and on the outside of the power grid assembly. All of the guardrails are made of insulating material.
[0008] Preferably, a sponge block is attached to the top of the insect trap and inside the electric grid assembly; a liquid medicine box is installed on the side of the insect trap away from the electric push rod; a water pump is installed on one side of the insect trap and at the bottom of the liquid medicine box; an inlet pipe and a outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the input and output ends of the water pump, respectively; one end of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid medicine box; a nozzle is installed at one end of the outlet pipe and on the side of the sponge block; a water basin is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid medicine box; and a sealing cap is threaded onto one end of the water basin.
[0009] Preferably, a water basin filled with vegetable oil is installed on the top of the insect-attracting box and at the bottom of the insect-attracting lamp body.
[0010] Preferably, the insect-attracting box has a discharge port inside and at the bottom of the storage tank, and the discharge port is internally threaded with a sealing plug.
[0011] Preferably, a power supply assembly is installed on the top of the top plate.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the arc-shaped sealing ring is trapezoidal.
[0013] This utility model provides an insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This insect-attracting lamp for forestry pest and disease control uses a lifting sealing ring in the discharge trough to prevent rainwater and debris from entering. The scraper ring scrapes off the insect carcasses attached to the electric grid under the action of the electric push rod. The limiting post at the bottom of the scraper ring then presses down on the sealing ring, pushing it out of the discharge trough, making it easy to collect the insect carcasses into the storage tank. Under the action of the spring, the sealing ring is pushed back to its original position, so that the opening and closing of the discharge trough is consistent with the lifting and lowering of the scraper ring and the scraping off of the insect carcasses.
[0014] 2. This insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control uses a water basin installed on top of the insect-attracting box and below the lamp. After the insects hover and collide with the lamp at high speed, they become dizzy and lose precise control of their flight. They are easily thrown into the water basin by gravity and drown. This makes it convenient to kill pests when the electric grid is not powered and intact samples of pests are needed. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Insect trap; 2. Electric grid assembly; 3. Top plate; 4. Insect lamp body; 5. Storage tank; 6. Arc-shaped discharge trough; 7. Telescopic spring; 8. Support frame; 9. Support rod; 10. Arc-shaped sealing ring; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Scraper ring; 13. Limiting post; 14. Support plate; 15. Guardrail; 16. Sponge block; 17. Liquid container; 18. Water pump; 19. Liquid inlet pipe; 20. Liquid outlet pipe; 21. Nozzle; 22. Power supply assembly; 23. Discharge port; 24. Sealing plug; 25. Water basin. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: an insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control, including an insect-attracting box 1. An electric grid assembly 2 is installed on the top of the insect-attracting box 1. The electric grid assembly 2 includes two layers of electric grids. A top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid assembly 2. The insect-attracting lamp body 4 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 3. When the electric grid assembly 2 is powered on, it facilitates the attraction and killing of pests and diseases. A water basin 25 is installed on the top of the insect-attracting box 1 and at the bottom of the insect-attracting lamp body 4. The water basin 25 is filled with vegetable oil, which facilitates the drowning of insects that are stunned or have lost precise control of their flight, and allows for the collection of intact insect samples. The vegetable oil also has a slow evaporation rate. An electric push rod 11 is installed on one side of the insect-attracting box 1. The output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric grid assembly 2. A scraper ring 12 is attached, which fits against the electric grid assembly 2. It rises and falls with the operation of the electric push rod 11, facilitating the scraping off of insect carcasses attached to the outside of the electric grid assembly 2. Limiting posts 13 are fixedly connected to the corresponding sides of the bottom of the scraper ring 12. A storage tank 5 is provided inside the insect-attracting box 1. Arc-shaped discharge grooves 6 are provided inside the insect-attracting box 1, at the top of the storage tank 5 and on the corresponding sides of the electric grid assembly 2. Two telescopic springs 7 are fixedly connected inside the storage tank 5. A support frame 8 is fixedly connected to one end of each telescopic spring 7. Support rods 9 are installed at both ends of the support frame 8. Arc-shaped sealing rings 10 are fixedly connected to the top of each support rod 9. The arc-shaped sealing rings 10 are inserted into the arc-shaped discharge grooves 6 and fit against them. The telescopic springs 7... The deformation and support of the arc-shaped sealing ring 10 cause the limiting post 13 to move down with the scraper ring 12, pushing the arc-shaped sealing ring 10 out of the arc-shaped discharge trough 6, so that the scraped insect corpses are collected in the storage trough 5. After the support rod 9 leaves, the telescopic spring 7 can push the arc-shaped sealing ring 10 back to its original position, sealing the arc-shaped discharge trough 6 again, which helps to prevent rainwater and debris from entering. The cross-section of the arc-shaped sealing ring 10 is trapezoidal, so that the falling pests can fall down the slope and avoid staying on the arc-shaped sealing ring 10. The outer wall of the insect trap box 1 is equipped with a support plate 14. Multiple guardrails 15 are fixedly connected between the support plate 14 and the top plate 3 and located outside the electric grid assembly 2. The multiple guardrails 15 are all made of insulating material, which separates the electric grid assembly 2 and helps to prevent the electric grid assembly 2 from being accidentally... A sponge block 16 is attached to the top of the insect-attracting box 1 and inside the electric grid assembly 2. A liquid medicine box 17 is installed on the side of the insect-attracting box 1 away from the electric push rod 11. A water pump 18 is installed on one side of the insect-attracting box 1 and at the bottom of the liquid medicine box 17. The input and output ends of the water pump 18 are fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 19 and an outlet pipe 20, respectively. One end of the inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the liquid medicine box 17, and one end of the outlet pipe 20, located on the side of the sponge block 16, is equipped with a nozzle 21. Under the action of the water pump 18, the insect attractant in the liquid medicine box 17 is guided through the outlet pipe 20 to the nozzle 21 and then sprayed onto the sponge block 16, which helps to increase the olfactory attraction to insects. A water basin 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid medicine box 17, and a sealing cap is threaded to one end of the water basin 25.To facilitate the replenishment of the insect attractant in the liquid container 17, a power supply component 22 is installed on the top of the top plate 3. A discharge port 23 is located inside the insect attractant box 1 at the bottom of the storage tank 5. A sealing plug 24 is threaded into the discharge port 23, allowing the sealing plug 24 to be separated from the discharge port 23 by rotation. Opening the discharge port 23 allows the collected insect carcasses to be discharged.
[0019] In summary, when using this forestry pest and disease control insect-attracting lamp, the water pump 18 extracts the insect attractant from the liquid container 17 and directs it to the nozzle 21, which then sprays it onto the sponge block 16. The electric grid assembly 2 and the insect-attracting lamp body 4 are powered on. The insect-attracting lamp body 4 and the sponge block 16 attract pests and diseases, causing them to come into contact with the electric grid assembly 2. After a period of time, the electric push rod 11 drives the scraper ring 12 to descend, causing the scraper ring 12 to scrape off the insect carcasses attached to the surface of the electric grid assembly 2. Because the arc-shaped discharge trough 6 located outside the electric grid assembly 2 on the insect-attracting box 1 is sealed with an arc-shaped sealing ring 10, and one end of each of the two telescopic springs 7 in the storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to a support frame 8, and the support rods 9 at both ends of the support frame 8 are fixedly connected to the two arc-shaped sealing rings 10 respectively, the limiting post 13 at the bottom of the scraper ring 12 moves down and abuts against the arc-shaped sealing ring 10. The sealing ring 10 is pushed out of the arc-shaped discharge trough 6, opening the arc-shaped discharge trough 6. The scraped insect corpses enter the storage tank 5 inside the insect-attracting box 1 through the arc-shaped discharge trough 6. After the discharge is completed, the electric push rod 11 drives the scraping ring 12 to rise, and the telescopic spring 7 drives the support frame 8 and support rod 9 to reset, so that the support rod 9 inserts the arc-shaped sealing ring 10 back into the arc-shaped discharge trough 6, sealing the arc-shaped discharge trough 6. As needed, the sealing plug 24 connected to the threaded discharge port 23 at the bottom of the insect-attracting box 1 can be rotated to open the discharge port 23 and discharge the insect corpses in the storage tank 5. When the electric grid component 2 is not powered, the insects pass through the electric grid component 2 and circle around the insect-attracting lamp body 4 at high speed and crash. After being dizzy, they fall into the water basin 25. The vegetable oil in the water basin 25 sticks to the insects and suffocates them.
[0020] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The installation methods between equipment are also the same as conventional installation methods in the prior art. For example, the two ends of the shaft-shaped parts are connected by bearings, the connection position of the valve component is provided with anti-leakage rubber strips, the outside of the threaded rod or lead rod is provided with dust cover, and the equipment can be driven by either built-in battery or external power supply. The control method is automatic control by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The external controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A forest pest and disease control insect-attracting lamp, comprising an insect-attracting box (1), characterized in that: An electric grid assembly (2) is installed on the top of the insect trap (1). A top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid assembly (2). An insect-attracting lamp body (4) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (3). An electric push rod (11) is installed on one side of the insect trap (1). A scraper ring (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (11) and located outside the electric grid assembly (2). The scraper ring (12) fits against the electric grid assembly (2). Limiting posts (13) are fixedly connected to the corresponding sides of the bottom of the scraper ring (12). A storage slot is provided inside the insect trap (1). (5) The insect trap (1) is provided with arc-shaped discharge slots (6) on the inside, at the top of the storage tank (5) and on both sides of the corresponding grid assembly (2). The storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with two telescopic springs (7). One end of the two telescopic springs (7) is fixedly connected with a support frame (8). Both ends of the support frame (8) are equipped with support rods (9). The top of the two support rods (9) is fixedly connected with arc-shaped sealing rings (10). The arc-shaped sealing rings (10) are inserted into the arc-shaped discharge slots (6) and fit against the arc-shaped discharge slots (6).
2. The insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the insect trap (1) is equipped with a support plate (14), and a plurality of guardrails (15) are fixedly connected between the support plate (14) and the top plate (3) and located on the outside of the power grid assembly (2). All of the guardrails (15) are made of insulating material.
3. The insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge block (16) is attached to the top of the insect trap (1) and inside the electric grid assembly (2). A medicine box (17) is installed on the side of the insect trap (1) away from the electric push rod (11). A water pump (18) is installed on the side of the insect trap (1) and at the bottom of the medicine box (17). The input end and output end of the water pump (18) are respectively fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (19) and a drain pipe (20). One end of the inlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the medicine box (17). A nozzle (21) is installed on one end of the drain pipe (20) and on the side of the sponge block (16). A water basin (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box (17). A sealing cap is threaded onto one end of the water basin (25).
4. The insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water basin (25) filled with vegetable oil is installed on the top of the insect-attracting box (1) and at the bottom of the insect-attracting lamp body (4).
5. The insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect trap (1) has a discharge port (23) inside and at the bottom of the storage tank (5), and a sealing plug (24) is threaded inside the discharge port (23).
6. The insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply assembly (22) is installed on the top of the top plate (3).
7. The insect-attracting lamp for forest pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the arc-shaped sealing ring (10) is trapezoidal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Insect-trapping lamp for preventing and treating forestry diseases and pests
CN223125673U