A baking oven with adjustable air speed and air volume

CN224791529UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25CHANGZHOU JIACHENG DRYING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522246802.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]常规的烤箱轴流风机,风压风量相对较小,针对某些特定物料,需要短时间内通过均匀的高温风烘烤,这种轴流风机显然达不到要求,同时,烤箱中的热风流动的通道不方便进行清洁,导致工人对烤箱清洁维护过程中非常费时费力

Benefits of technology

该烘烤箱使用离心式循环风机为大风量离心式风机,设计两侧出风,中间回风,这样可以安装在箱体顶部,保证了中间顶部吸风,两侧出风的基本要求,风量大,风速快;可以将风道进行开启,然后可以非常方便快捷的对风道进行清洁维护,进而提高装置的实用性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of baking oven of wind speed and air volume adjustable, including cabinet, the front of cabinet is hinged with door panel. The inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected with two partitions, the front of two partitions is in contact with door panel, the top of two partitions is fixedly connected with air outlet cover, the outer side of two air outlet covers is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabinet, the inner top wall of the cabinet is installed with centrifugal circulating fan, the top of the centrifugal circulating fan is penetrated and extends to the upper of cabinet. The utility model, using centrifugal circulating fan is large air volume centrifugal fan, design two sides air outlet, middle air return, so it can be installed in cabinet top, ensure that middle top air suction, the basic requirement of two sides air outlet, large air volume, fast wind speed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of baking oven technology, and more specifically, to a baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume. Background Technology

[0002] An adjustable speed and airflow oven is a device that optimizes drying / baking results by controlling airflow parameters. It is mainly used in: food industry (drying bread and meat), electronics manufacturing (PCB board curing), laboratories (material drying), and home baking (precise temperature and airflow control).

[0003] Conventional oven axial flow fans have relatively small air pressure and air volume. For certain materials that need to be baked by uniform high-temperature air in a short time, these axial flow fans obviously cannot meet the requirements. At the same time, the hot air flow channels in the oven are not easy to clean, making it very time-consuming and laborious for workers to clean and maintain the oven. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution; An adjustable baking oven includes a cabinet with a door panel hinged to its front. Two partitions are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, with the front of each partition contacting the door panel. Air vents are fixedly connected to the top of each partition, and the outer sides of each air vent are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet. A centrifugal circulating fan is installed on the inner top wall of the cabinet, extending through the top of the fan to the top of the cabinet. Air outlets are located on the left and right sides of the bottom of the centrifugal circulating fan, and an air inlet is located at the bottom. The inner walls of the two air outlets of the centrifugal circulating fan are fixedly connected to the two air vents respectively. The inner bottom wall of the cabinet is fixedly... The enclosure is connected to a mounting bracket, on the inner side of which are fixedly connected two sets of equally spaced support bars. A storage frame is provided between each pair of adjacent support bars. The bottom of each storage frame is slidably connected to the two support bars. Two storage nets are fixedly connected to the inner side of each storage frame. Each of the two partitions has equally spaced air vents and an airflow adjustment mechanism. Two sets of electric heating tubes are installed on the top of the enclosure. The heating parts of both sets of electric heating tubes penetrate the enclosure and are inserted into the two air vents respectively. The heating parts of both sets of electric heating tubes are located inside the two air vents.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The air volume adjustment mechanism includes an electric push rod, the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the telescopic end of which is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, the lifting plate having through slots arranged at equal intervals.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: Both sides of the box are hinged with baffles, and the front of both baffles is in contact with the door panel.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: Each of the two partitions has a threaded locking rod inserted on one side, and the opposite ends of the two locking rods are respectively inserted into and slidably connected to the two baffles.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the storage frame is rotatably connected to four rollers, and the outer sides of the four rollers respectively contact two support bars.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A PLC is installed on the right side of the housing, and the PLC is used to control the speed of the centrifugal circulating fan.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are: This baking oven uses a centrifugal circulating fan with a large air volume. It is designed with air outlets on both sides and return air in the middle. This allows it to be installed on the top of the oven, ensuring the basic requirements of top-middle air intake and side-side air outlet. It has a large air volume and high air speed. The air duct can be opened, making it very convenient and quick to clean and maintain the air duct, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A in the middle; Figure 4 This is one of the perspective views of the box body in this utility model; Figure 5 This is the second perspective view of the box body in this utility model.

[0013] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Door panel; 3. Partition; 4. Exhaust hood; 5. Centrifugal circulating fan; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Support bar; 8. Storage frame; 9. PLC; 10. Storage net; 11. Exhaust duct; 12. Air volume adjustment mechanism; 121. Electric push rod; 122. Lifting plate; 123. Through groove; 13. Electric heating element; 14. Baffle; 15. Locking rod; 16. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0015] To address the issue of relatively low air pressure and air volume in oven axial flow fans, this solution provides Example 1: Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model discloses an adjustable baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume, comprising a box body 1, with a door panel 2 hinged to the front of the box body 1. Two partitions 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, with the front of each partition 3 contacting the door panel 2. Air vents 4 are fixedly connected to the top of each partition 3, and the outer sides of each air vent 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A centrifugal circulating fan 5 is installed on the inner top wall of the box body 1, with its top extending through and above the box body 1. Air outlets are located on the left and right sides of the bottom of the centrifugal circulating fan 5, and its bottom is an air inlet. The inner walls of the two air outlets of the centrifugal circulating fan 5 are fixedly connected to the two air vents 4 respectively. A mounting bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, with two sets of equally spaced support bars 7 fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket 6. A storage frame 8 is provided between each pair of adjacent support bars 7, with the bottom of the storage frame 8 connected to the two support bars respectively. 7. A sliding connection is provided. Two storage nets 10 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage frame 8. Air outlet slots 11 are arranged at equal intervals on both partitions 3. Air volume adjustment mechanisms 12 are provided on both partitions 3. Two sets of electric heating tubes 13 are installed on the top of the box 1. The heating parts of the two sets of electric heating tubes 13 pass through the box 1 and are respectively inserted into the two air outlet hoods 4. The heating parts of the two sets of electric heating tubes 13 are located inside the two air outlet hoods 4. The air volume adjustment mechanism 12 includes an electric push rod 121. The fixed end of the electric push rod 121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 121 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 122. The lifting plate 122 is provided with through slots 123 arranged at equal intervals. A PLC 9 is installed on the right side of the box 1. The PLC 9 is used to control the speed of the centrifugal circulating fan 5.

[0016] In this invention, when in use, the items to be baked are placed on top of the storage net 10 on the storage frame 8. When starting work, the electric heating tube 13 and the centrifugal circulating fan 5 are turned on first. The centrifugal circulating fan 5 will draw the air out of the box 1 and input it into the two exhaust hoods 4 respectively. The electric heating tube 13 will heat the air in the exhaust hoods 4. Then the heated air will be input into the air duct formed by the partition 3, the inner wall of the box 1, the door panel 2 and the exhaust hoods 4. The hot air gathers in the air duct and will be discharged into the box 1 through the exhaust slot 11 and the through slot 123 in sequence. The hot air will heat and bake the items. The air will then be drawn out again by the centrifugal circulating fan 5 and sent into the two exhaust hoods 4 for heating, realizing the circulation of air and thus baking the items.

[0017] The baking oven uses a centrifugal circulating fan 5, which is a high-volume centrifugal fan designed with air outlets on both sides and return air in the middle. This allows it to be installed on the top of the box body 1, ensuring the basic requirements of air intake in the middle and air outlet on both sides. It has a large air volume and fast wind speed.

[0018] During use, the lifting plate 122 can be raised and lowered by activating the electric push rod 121. Hot air needs to be discharged from the air outlet 11 and the through channel 123. During the raising and lowering process, the lifting plate 122 will cause the air outlet 11 and the through channel 123 to be misaligned. At this time, the size of the hot air outlet will change, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air volume. Workers can adjust the air volume according to the material conditions.

[0019] During use, the speed of the centrifugal circulating fan 5 can be adjusted via PLC9, thereby regulating the airflow speed of the baking oven.

[0020] To facilitate cleaning and maintenance of the air duct, this solution provides Example 2: Please see Figure 4 and 5 The box 1 has two hinged baffles 14 on the left and right sides inside, and the front of the two baffles 14 is in contact with the door panel 2. The two partitions 3 have threaded locking rods 15 on their opposite sides, and the opposite ends of the two locking rods 15 are respectively inserted into the two baffles 14 and slidably connected to them.

[0021] In this utility model, during use, the baffle 14 can replace the door panel 2 and the partition 3, the inner wall of the box 1 and the air vent 4 to form an air duct. During daily use, dirt will remain in the air duct. When the air duct needs to be cleaned, the worker first opens the door panel 2, then rotates the locking rod 15. The locking rod 15 will be pulled out from the baffle 14, and the baffle 14 can be rotated to the outside of the box 1. After the baffle 14 is rotated, the air duct will be exposed. Then the air duct and the inner wall of the air vent 4 can be cleaned. The process is very convenient and quick, improving the practicality of the device.

[0022] Please see Figure 3 The bottom of the storage frame 8 is rotatably connected to four rollers 16, and the outer sides of the four rollers 16 are in contact with two support bars 7 respectively.

[0023] In this invention, the roller 16 reduces the friction between the storage frame 8 and the support bar 7, making it easier for workers to pull out the storage frame 8 and replace items, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0024] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model; however, the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The front of the box (1) is hinged with a door panel (2). The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with two partitions (3). The front of the two partitions (3) is in contact with the door panel (2). The top of the two partitions (3) is fixedly connected with an exhaust hood (4). The outer side of the two exhaust hoods (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). A centrifugal circulating fan (5) is installed on the inner top wall of the box (1). The top of the centrifugal circulating fan (5) extends through and to the top of the box (1). The left and right sides of the bottom of the centrifugal circulating fan (5) are air outlets. The bottom of the centrifugal circulating fan (5) is an air inlet. The inner walls of the two air outlets of the centrifugal circulating fan (5) are fixedly connected to the two exhaust hoods (4) respectively. The inner bottom wall of the box (1) A mounting bracket (6) is fixedly connected. Two sets of equally spaced support bars (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket (6). A storage frame (8) is provided between each of the two adjacent support bars (7). The bottom of the storage frame (8) is slidably connected to the two support bars (7). Two storage nets (10) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage frame (8). Air outlet slots (11) are opened on each of the two partitions (3) at equal distances. An air volume adjustment mechanism (12) is provided on each of the two partitions (3). Two sets of electric heating tubes (13) are installed on the top of the box (1). The heating parts of the two sets of electric heating tubes (13) penetrate the box (1) and are respectively inserted into the two air outlet hoods (4). The heating parts of the two sets of electric heating tubes (13) are located inside the two air outlet hoods (4).

2. The baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air volume adjustment mechanism (12) includes an electric push rod (121), the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the telescopic end of which is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (122), and the lifting plate (122) is provided with through slots (123) arranged at equal intervals.

3. The baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the box (1) are hinged with baffles (14), and the front of both baffles (14) is in contact with the door panel (2).

4. The baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the two partitions (3) has a threaded locking rod (15) inserted on one side of its opposite side. The opposite ends of the two locking rods (15) are respectively inserted into the two baffles (14) and slidably connected to them.

5. The baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage frame (8) is rotatably connected to four rollers (16), and the outer sides of the four rollers (16) respectively contact two support bars (7).

6. The baking oven with adjustable wind speed and air volume according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC (9) is installed on the right side of the housing (1), and the PLC (9) is used to control the speed of the centrifugal circulating fan (5).