Storage rack for processing black fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of storage racks for black fish processing, it is related to aquatic product processing field, including storage rack body, processing mesa and blanking port, the processing mesa is rotatably installed with driving shaft, driven by external motor, and driving shaft is installed with rotating stand, and transmission block is slidably installed in rotating stand.The utility model is through automatic cleaning and linkage storage design, effectively solve the problem that traditional processing is complicated, accumulation in corner material cleaning;Wherein, driving shaft drives multiple groups of scraper to rotate, tightly adheres to processing mesa under the action of spring, automatically cleans and scrapes adhered corner material and pushes to blanking port, cooperates with inclined mesa and guide plate to improve cleaning efficiency;Transmission mechanism linkage jacking mechanism makes storage filter frame reciprocating swing, avoid corner material accumulation, while separating blood water;Protective cover and positioning structure enhance operation safety and stability, overall reduce manual intervention, improve processing environment neatness and production efficiency, adapt to aquatic product processing scale demand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic product processing, specifically a storage rack for processing black carp. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demand for aquatic products, snakehead fish, a type of fish known for its delicious meat and rich nutrition, is quite popular in the market, and its processing industry is growing rapidly. Snakehead fish processing involves multiple steps, including scaling, cutting, and trimming, which generate a large amount of scraps, waste, and blood. To ensure a hygienic and orderly processing environment and improve processing efficiency, suitable processing racks play a crucial role in the entire snakehead fish processing process. These racks not only effectively collect various wastes, preventing pollution of the processing area, but also facilitate the proper placement and retrieval of tools and ingredients by operators, thereby improving the standardization and regulation of the entire snakehead fish processing process.

[0003] Currently, in the snakehead fish processing industry, some processing racks with storage functions have emerged. These racks typically include different functional areas such as a scaling area and a cutting area to meet the different operational needs during snakehead fish processing. Near the tail end of the cutting area, there is usually a dedicated fish viscera storage rack, which mainly includes a cutting table with a hopper at the corresponding position on the underside of the table to collect snakehead fish scraps and facilitate waste disposal. At the same time, there are several drainage holes near the scaling area in the cutting area, with a blood collection chamber underneath to collect blood generated during processing. This allows for the classified collection and treatment of processing waste, maintaining the cleanliness of the processing site to a certain extent.

[0004] However, existing storage racks for snakehead processing still have significant shortcomings in actual use. In particular, after the scraps of snakehead are cut off, operators need to manually push the scraps into the storage cavity with a knife, which is inconvenient. Because snakehead meat is quite sticky, it tends to stick to the work surface after cutting, which means that the scraps often cannot be pushed into the storage cavity in one go. Operators often need to push them a second time or even multiple times to collect them, which further wastes time and effort. In addition, during the repeated pushing, the scraps may be scattered on other parts of the work surface, which affects the hygiene of the processing area and is not conducive to the efficient and orderly processing of snakehead. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a storage rack for processing black carp, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a storage rack for processing black carp, comprising a storage rack body, a processing table and a material discharge port, wherein a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the processing table and driven by an external motor, and a rotating frame is mounted on the drive shaft, and a transmission block is slidably mounted inside the rotating frame; one end of the transmission block is equipped with a scraper for cleaning the processing table, and the other end is equipped with a spring connected to the rotating frame.

[0007] The storage rack is equipped with a storage filter frame, and the storage rack is also provided with a support rod and a movable rod that are slidably connected to the storage filter frame. One end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the storage rack, and the other end is rotatably connected to the movable rod.

[0008] The storage rack is equipped with a lifting mechanism to push the storage filter frame to swing, and a transmission mechanism for driving the lifting mechanism is installed on the side wall of the storage rack. The top of the transmission mechanism is connected to the drive shaft. When the drive shaft is running, the transmission mechanism drives the lifting mechanism to run synchronously.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive shaft drives the scraper to clean the table surface, the spring ensures contact, and the transmission mechanism links with the lifting mechanism to make the filter frame swing, reducing manual labor, avoiding a large amount of blood water remaining in the scraps, and ensuring a clean environment.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating frame is installed with multiple sets at equal intervals on the drive shaft, and each set of rotating frames is installed with multiple sets of transmission blocks at equal angles. The ends of the corresponding set of transmission blocks on the multiple sets of rotating frames are connected by a set of scrapers.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple sets of rotating frames and transmission blocks work together to allow the scraper to cover a wider area and clean all areas of the work surface simultaneously, ensuring that there are no scraps left, improving the cleanliness of the processing work surface and reducing secondary cleaning.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide plate is installed on the processing table to guide the blackfish scraps to the discharge port. The position of the guide plate on the processing table is inclined towards the discharge port. A protective cover is installed on the processing table above the discharge port and the scraper. A water curtain for cleaning the inclined position of the processing table and the scraper is installed on the protective cover.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate guides the blood to the discharge port, the inclined table helps it slide down, and the protective cover protects and washes the blood to prevent it from scattering, thus improving the smoothness of collection and the safety of operation.

[0014] Furthermore, two sets of support rods and movable rods are symmetrically installed inside the storage frame, and the ends of the support rods are provided with torsion springs corresponding to the movable rods.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of support rods and movable rods support and store the filter frame, and torsion springs assist in resetting, ensuring balanced force and structural stability during swinging, thus meeting the needs of continuous operation.

[0016] Furthermore, two sets of support ears are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the storage filter frame. The two sets of support ears are respectively attached to the support rod and the movable rod. The middle outer wall of the storage filter frame is symmetrically installed with docking ears. The inner wall of the storage frame is equipped with a positioning seat that is movably connected to the docking ear. The end of the positioning seat is located at the bottom of the docking ear. A positioning wheel is rotatably installed on the docking ear and is located on one side of the positioning seat and attached to the outer wall of the end of the positioning seat.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the docking ear, positioning seat and positioning wheel are coordinated to limit the swing range of the storage filter frame and avoid displacement.

[0018] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes an eccentric wheel rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the storage rack, and a buffer wheel rotatably mounted on the end of the eccentric wheel. A force plate corresponding to the position of the eccentric wheel is installed at the end of the storage filter frame near the support rod. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel, it will drive the buffer wheel to push the force plate upward.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the eccentric wheel pushes the force plate through the buffer wheel, causing the storage filter frame to lift up periodically, accelerating blood-water separation and improving storage efficiency.

[0020] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism also includes a transmission wheel installed on the side wall of the storage filter frame away from the end of the support rod, and a lower pressure frame slidably installed in the storage frame body and in contact with the transmission wheel, and a spring II connected to the lower pressure frame is installed in the storage frame body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower pressure frame and the spring drive wheel pull back the filter frame when the eccentric wheel is not in action, forming a reciprocating swing to ensure continuous dispersion of scrap materials and reduce manual intervention.

[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0023] This invention effectively solves the problems of tedious and accumulating scrap material in traditional processing through automated scraping and linked storage design. The drive shaft rotates multiple scrapers, which, under the action of springs, tightly adhere to the processing table, automatically scraping away the adhering scrap material and pushing it to the discharge port. The inclined table and guide plate further enhance cleaning efficiency. The transmission mechanism, linked to the lifting mechanism, causes the storage filter frame to swing back and forth, preventing scrap material accumulation and separating blood. The protective cover and positioning structure enhance operational safety and stability, reducing manual intervention and improving the cleanliness of the processing environment and production efficiency, thus meeting the needs of large-scale aquatic product processing. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the storage rack has been removed;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing table surface of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating frame of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism lamp component of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning seat of this utility model after being cut open.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Storage rack; 2. Processing table; 3. Material discharge port; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Rotating frame; 6. Transmission block; 7. Scraper; 8. Spring 1; 9. Guide plate; 10. Protective cover; 11. Storage filter frame; 12. Support ear; 13. Support rod; 14. Movable rod; 15. Connecting ear; 16. Positioning seat; 17. Positioning wheel; 18. Transmission mechanism; 19. Eccentric wheel; 20. Buffer wheel; 21. Force plate; 22. Transmission wheel; 23. Lower pressure frame; 24. Spring 2. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0033] A storage rack for processing black carp, such as Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, it includes components such as a storage frame 1, a processing table 2, a material discharge port 3, and a drive shaft 4;

[0034] The storage frame 1 serves as the basic framework of the device. The processing table 2 is set on the storage frame 1 for processing snakehead fish. The discharge port 3 is located on the processing table 2 for discharging snakehead fish scraps. The drive shaft 4 is rotatably mounted on the processing table 2 and is powered by an external motor. A rotating frame 5 is mounted on the drive shaft 4, and a transmission block 6 is slidably mounted inside the rotating frame 5. A scraper 7 is mounted on one end of the transmission block 6. The scraper 7 is used to scrape the scraps on the processing table 2, and a spring 8 is mounted on the other end. The spring 8 is connected to the rotating frame 5 to provide pressure for the scraper 7 to adhere tightly to the processing table 2.

[0035] Secondly, a collection filter frame 11 is installed inside the collection frame 1. The collection filter frame 11 is used to collect the scraps falling from the discharge port 3. The collection frame 1 is also equipped with a support rod 13 and a movable rod 14, both of which are slidably connected to the collection filter frame 11. One end of the support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the collection frame 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the movable rod 14, which is used to support the collection filter frame 11 and cooperate with its swing.

[0036] Meanwhile, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the storage rack 1. The lifting mechanism is used to push the storage filter frame 11 to swing, so as to avoid the accumulation of scraps. A transmission mechanism 18 is installed on the side wall of the storage rack 1. The transmission mechanism 18 is used to drive the lifting mechanism. Its top is connected to the drive shaft 4. When the drive shaft 4 is running, the transmission mechanism 18 drives the lifting mechanism to run synchronously, so as to achieve linkage.

[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, multiple sets of rotating frames 5 are installed at equal intervals on the drive shaft 4. Multiple sets of transmission blocks 6 are installed at equal angles on each set of rotating frames 5. The ends of the corresponding set of transmission blocks 6 on the multiple sets of rotating frames 5 are connected by a set of scrapers 7 to enhance the cleaning effect and ensure that the scraps in each area of ​​the processing table 2 can be cleaned.

[0038] A guide plate 9 is installed on the processing table 2. The guide plate 9 is used to protect the scraps of blackfish and prevent them from falling accidentally when the user pushes them. The position of the guide plate 9 on the processing table 2 is inclined towards the discharge port 3, so that the scraps and blood can fall into the discharge port 3. At the same time, a protective cover 10 is installed on the processing table 2. The protective cover 10 is located above the discharge port 3 and the scraper 7 and plays a protective role. The protective cover 10 is also equipped with a water curtain for cleaning the inclined part of the processing table 2 and the scraper 7, and the water curtain washes the inclined part of the processing table 2.

[0039] For example, two sets of support rods 13 and movable rods 14 are symmetrically installed inside the storage frame 1 to enhance support stability; the end of the support rod 13 is provided with a torsion spring corresponding to the movable rod 14 to provide the movable rod 14 with reset power;

[0040] Meanwhile, two sets of support ears 12 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the storage filter frame 11. The two sets of support ears 12 are respectively attached to the support rod 13 and the movable rod 14 to assist in supporting the storage filter frame 11. The middle outer wall of the storage filter frame 11 is symmetrically installed with docking ears 15. The inner wall of the storage frame 1 is installed with a positioning seat 16. The positioning seat 16 is movably connected to the docking ear 15, and the end of the positioning seat 16 is located at the bottom of the docking ear 15. A positioning wheel 17 is rotatably installed on the docking ear 15. The positioning wheel 17 is located on one side of the positioning seat 16 and is attached to the outer wall of the end of the positioning seat 16 to ensure that the trajectory of the storage filter frame 11 is stable when it swings.

[0041] The lifting mechanism in this embodiment specifically includes an eccentric wheel 19, a buffer wheel 20, a force plate 21, a transmission wheel 22, a lower pressure frame 23, and a second spring 24;

[0042] Among them, the eccentric wheel 19 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the storage frame 1, and the buffer wheel 20 is rotatably installed at the end of the eccentric wheel 19; the force plate 21 is installed at one end of the storage filter frame 11 near the support rod 13, corresponding to the position of the eccentric wheel 19. When the eccentric wheel 19 rotates, the buffer wheel 20 will push the force plate 21 upward, causing the storage filter frame 11 to swing.

[0043] Secondly, the drive wheel 22 is installed on the side wall of the storage filter frame 11 away from the end of the support rod 13. The lower pressure frame 23 is slidably installed in the storage frame 1 and is in contact with the drive wheel 22. The second spring 24 is installed in the storage frame 1 and is connected to the lower pressure frame 23. When the storage filter frame 11 is pushed upward by the buffer wheel 20, the drive wheel 22 will press down on the lower pressure frame 23 to compress the second spring 24. When the storage filter frame 11 loses the thrust given by the buffer wheel 20, the lower pressure frame 23 and the second spring 24 cooperate to provide an upward thrust for the lower pressure frame 23, assisting the storage filter frame 11 to reset.

[0044] In some examples, the transmission mechanism 18 consists of two sets of sprockets and one set of chains. The two sets of sprockets are connected to the drive shaft 4 and the rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel 19 connected to the storage rack 1, respectively. The two sets of sprockets are connected by chains to ensure that when the drive shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the eccentric wheel 19 to rotate through the two sets of sprockets and one set of chains.

[0045] Of course, in other examples, the transmission mechanism 18 may also consist of two sets of toothed pulleys and one set of toothed belts. The two sets of toothed pulleys are respectively connected to the drive shaft 4 and the rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel 19 connected to the storage rack 1. The two sets of toothed pulleys are connected by the toothed belt. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 18 is not directly limited.

[0046] Through the coordinated operation of the above components, during processing, the drive shaft 4 drives the rotating frame 5 and scraper 7 to rotate. Under the action of spring 8, the scraper 7 adheres tightly to the processing table 2, scraping the scrap and pushing it to the discharge port 3. The guide plate 9 assists in guiding the scrap into the discharge port 3 and into the collection and filter frame 11. At the same time, the drive shaft 4 drives the lifting mechanism through the transmission mechanism 18, and the eccentric wheel 19 pushes the collection and filter frame 11 to swing, which, in conjunction with spring 24, makes it reciprocate, avoiding the accumulation of scrap and the resulting large amount of blood residue in the scrap, realizing automated cleaning and collection, improving processing efficiency and environmental cleanliness.

[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the processing of black carp, an external motor drives the drive shaft 4 to rotate, and the drive shaft 4 drives multiple sets of rotating frames 5 to rotate synchronously. The transmission block 6 inside the rotating frame 5 rotates together with it, thereby driving the scraper 7 to move synchronously.

[0048] When the scraper 7 rotates to contact the processing table 2, the processing table 2 generates a blocking force on the scraper 7, forcing the transmission block 6 to slide into the rotating frame 5 and compress the spring 8; the elastic force of the spring 8 reacts to the transmission block 6, making the scraper 7 fit tightly against the processing table 2, enhancing the scraping force, and ensuring that the blackfish scraps adhering to the table are effectively scraped off.

[0049] As the rotating frame 5 continues to rotate, the scraper 7 pushes the scraped scraps to the area below the protective cover 10 and into the discharge port 3; at the same time, a water curtain can be installed on the protective cover 10, and the water flow washes the processing table 2, further flushing the scraps into the discharge port 3 to avoid residue.

[0050] When the scraper 7 rotates to the top of the discharge port 3 and separates from the processing table 2, the transmission block 6 loses its blocking force, the spring 8 releases its elastic force, and pushes the transmission block 6 and the scraper 7 to reset, waiting for the next cleaning cycle.

[0051] The scrap material, which is scraped by the scraper 7 and the water flow, falls smoothly into the collection and filter frame 11 below through the discharge port 3, completing the initial collection; the whole process does not require manual secondary pushing operation;

[0052] When the drive shaft 4 rotates, it drives the eccentric wheel 19 to rotate synchronously through the transmission mechanism 18; the buffer wheel 20 at the end of the eccentric wheel 19 rotates with it, intermittently contacting the force plate 21 of the filter frame 11 and pushing it upward, forcing the filter frame 11 to rotate around the positioning seat 16, and the positioning wheel 17 on the docking ear 15 slides along the positioning seat 16 to ensure a stable rotation trajectory.

[0053] When the buffer wheel 20 separates from the force plate 21, the transmission wheel 22 at the other end of the filter frame 11 is pushed upward by the lower pressure frame 23 under the elastic force of the second spring 24, causing the filter frame 11 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset.

[0054] Through the intermittent pushing of the eccentric wheel 19 and the resetting action of the spring 24, the storage filter frame 11 swings back and forth, so that the scraps collected inside are evenly distributed, avoiding excessive accumulation in a single position that would cause blood residue, while preventing blockage below the discharge port 3 and ensuring continuous and smooth collection.

[0055] This device, through the synergy of mechanical transmission and auxiliary rinsing, achieves automated cleaning and orderly storage of scraps from snakehead fish processing. It is suitable for aquatic product processing scenarios, effectively reducing labor costs and improving the cleanliness of the processing environment.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A storage rack for processing black carp, characterized in that, It includes a storage rack (1), a processing table (2) and a material discharge port (3). A drive shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the processing table (2), which is driven by an external motor. A rotating frame (5) is mounted on the drive shaft (4), and a transmission block (6) is slidably mounted inside the rotating frame (5). A scraper (7) for cleaning the processing table (2) is mounted on one end of the transmission block (6), and a spring (8) connected to the rotating frame (5) is mounted on the other end. The storage rack (1) is equipped with a storage filter frame (11), and the storage rack (1) is also equipped with a support rod (13) and a movable rod (14) that are slidably connected to the storage filter frame (11). One end of the support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the storage rack (1), and the other end is rotatably connected to the movable rod (14). The storage rack (1) is equipped with a lifting mechanism to push the storage filter frame (11) to swing. The storage rack (1) is also equipped with a transmission mechanism (18) for driving the lifting mechanism. The top of the transmission mechanism (18) is connected to the drive shaft (4). When the drive shaft (4) is running, the transmission mechanism (18) drives the lifting mechanism to run synchronously.

2. The storage rack for processing black carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (5) has multiple sets of rotating blocks (6) installed at equal intervals on the drive shaft (4). Each set of rotating frames (5) has multiple sets of transmission blocks (6) installed at equal angles. The ends of the corresponding set of transmission blocks (6) on the multiple sets of rotating frames (5) are connected by a set of scrapers (7).

3. The storage rack for processing black carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (2) is equipped with a guide plate (9), which is used to guide the blackfish scraps to the discharge port (3). The position of the guide plate (9) on the processing table (2) is inclined towards the discharge port (3). A protective cover (10) is installed on the processing table (2) above the discharge port (3) and the scraper (7).

4. A storage rack for processing black carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (13) and the movable rod (14) are symmetrically installed in two sets inside the storage frame (1), and the end of the support rod (13) is provided with a torsion spring corresponding to the movable rod (14).

5. A storage rack for processing black carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage filter frame (11) is symmetrically equipped with two sets of support ears (12), which are respectively attached to the support rod (13) and the movable rod (14). The outer wall of the middle part of the storage filter frame (11) is symmetrically equipped with docking ears (15). The inner wall of the storage frame (1) is equipped with a positioning seat (16) that is movably connected to the docking ear (15). The end of the positioning seat (16) is located at the bottom of the docking ear (15). The docking ear (15) is rotatably equipped with a positioning wheel (17) that is located on one side of the positioning seat (16) and is attached to the outer wall of the end of the positioning seat (16).

6. A storage rack for processing black carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes an eccentric wheel (19) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the storage frame (1), and a buffer wheel (20) rotatably mounted on the end of the eccentric wheel (19). The storage filter frame (11) is equipped with a force plate (21) corresponding to the position of the eccentric wheel (19) at one end near the support rod (13). During the rotation of the eccentric wheel (19), it will drive the buffer wheel (20) to push the force plate (21) upward.

7. A storage rack for processing black carp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism also includes a drive wheel (22) installed on the side wall of the storage filter frame (11) away from the support rod (13), and a lower pressure frame (23) slidably installed in the storage frame (1) and in contact with the drive wheel (22), and a spring (24) connected to the lower pressure frame (23) is installed in the storage frame (1).

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