Cleaning and disinfecting device for aquatic products
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521783354.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,现有技术中的水产品清洗消毒设备在使用过程中,虽能对水产品进行清洗消毒操作,但清洗设备常固定在特定的高度位置,使得设备在面对不同大小类型的水产品时,清洗效果不同,从而影响水产品的清洗效果,在一定程度上降低了设备的实用性,且在清洗完成后,设备内部常堆积大量的泥垢,需工作人员对其进行清理操作后,才可进行下次使用,但该清理操作较为繁琐,使得清理效率较低,同时不便于工作人员对其进行收集处理,从而在一定程度上降低了设备的实用性,因此亟需一种水产品用清洗消毒设备来解决上述问题
[0013]本实用新型的技术效果和优点:本实用新型通过启动第一驱动电机,可带动丝杆发生转动,此时螺纹筒将沿丝杆的外表面向下进行移动,并带动连接板、水管和清洗毛刷随之进行移动,直至连接板、水管和清洗毛刷移动至适宜位置后,停止第一驱动电机,此设计可对喷头的高度位置进行调节,使得清洗设备主体在清洗水产品时,可根据不同水产品的大小以及种类进行调节,从而保持稳定的清洗效果,在一定程度上提高了设备的实用性;
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Figure CN224791588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product cleaning and disinfection equipment; more specifically, it relates to a cleaning and disinfection equipment for aquatic products. Background Technology
[0002] Aquatic products refer to the general term for aquatic animal and plant products produced by marine and freshwater fisheries. With the rapid development of fisheries and the improvement of transportation capabilities, marine aquatic products have now entered the dining tables of many inland cities. Marine aquatic products are loved by most families because of their unique freshness and rarity. After being caught, aquatic products generally carry various mud, dirt, bacteria and microorganisms. Therefore, aquatic products need to be cleaned and disinfected before processing, which requires the use of aquatic product cleaning and disinfection equipment.
[0003] Currently, existing aquatic product cleaning and disinfection equipment, while capable of cleaning and disinfecting aquatic products, is often fixed at a specific height. This results in varying cleaning effectiveness for different sizes and types of aquatic products, thus affecting the cleaning results and reducing the equipment's practicality. Furthermore, after cleaning, a large amount of sludge often accumulates inside the equipment, requiring manual cleaning before it can be used again. However, this cleaning process is cumbersome and inefficient, and it is also inconvenient for staff to collect and dispose of the sludge, further reducing the equipment's practicality. Therefore, there is an urgent need for aquatic product cleaning and disinfection equipment to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning and disinfection device for aquatic products to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning and disinfection device for aquatic products, comprising: The cleaning equipment includes a main body and a disinfection equipment. The cleaning equipment has a feeding port on one side of its outer surface, with a first auxiliary plate fixedly connected to its bottom surface. The first auxiliary plate is inclined. An adjustment structure is provided on the top surface of the cleaning equipment, and a transmission structure is located inside the cleaning equipment. A discharge port is provided on the other side of the outer surface of the cleaning equipment, with a second auxiliary plate fixedly connected to its bottom surface. The second auxiliary plate is also inclined. A collection structure is located at the bottom inside the cleaning equipment. The adjustment structure includes two sets of water tanks, each fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning equipment. The transmission structure includes a second drive motor mounted on one end of the outer surface of the cleaning equipment. The collection structure includes two sets of chutes, each located on one side of the outer surface of the cleaning equipment.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment structure further includes water pipes, and there are two sets of water pipes. The top surfaces of the two sets of water pipes are connected to the bottom surfaces of the two sets of water tanks, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water pipes. A first drive motor is installed at the top of the interior of the main body of the cleaning equipment, and a lead screw is connected to the output shaft bearing of the first drive motor. A threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the threaded cylinder, and both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sets of water pipes. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate. This design can adjust the height position of the nozzle.
[0007] Preferably, the middle part of the water pipe has a corrugated design, which allows the water pipe to extend or retract as the connecting plate moves.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission structure further includes a transmission rod, the output shaft of the second drive motor is connected to the transmission rod by a bearing, and the outer surface of the transmission rod is fitted with a transmission belt, and one end of the transmission belt is fitted with an auxiliary rotating rod. Both ends of the auxiliary rotating rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body of the cleaning equipment through a rotating shaft. Guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the main body of the cleaning equipment. This design can realize guided movement operation.
[0009] Preferably, one side of each of the two sets of guide plates is designed to be inclined, which allows the aquatic products to move along the inclined surface of the guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the collection structure further includes a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is provided in two sets. The two sets of sliding plates are respectively inserted into the interior of two sets of sliding grooves. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plates that are close to each other. A slot is opened on one side of the outer surface of the sliding plate. A groove is opened on one side of the interior of the two sets of sliding grooves. A spring is fixedly connected inside the groove. A limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring. A locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the limit plate away from the spring. A collection frame is inserted into the bottom of the main body of the cleaning device. This design can collect and treat mud and water during the cleaning process.
[0011] Preferably, the external dimensions of the limiting plate are adapted to the internal dimensions of the groove, which makes the movement of the locking block more stable.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the outer surface of the card block are designed to be inclined, and the external dimensions of the card block are adapted to the internal dimensions of the card slot. This design allows the card block to be accurately inserted into the inside of the card slot.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: By starting the first drive motor, the lead screw can be rotated. At this time, the threaded cylinder will move downward along the outer surface of the lead screw, and drive the connecting plate, water pipe and cleaning brush to move accordingly. After the connecting plate, water pipe and cleaning brush have moved to the appropriate position, the first drive motor is stopped. This design allows for adjustment of the height of the nozzle, so that the main body of the cleaning equipment can be adjusted according to the size and type of different aquatic products when cleaning aquatic products, thereby maintaining a stable cleaning effect and improving the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent. By pulling the filter plate outward, the inner wall surface of the slot moves in contact with the inclined surface of the locking block. When the pulling force exceeds the spring force, the locking block is forced to move back into the groove until it disengages from the slot. At this point, the positioning effect on the filter plate is canceled, and the filter plate can be directly removed from the main body of the cleaning equipment. This design, under the action of the filter plate, can filter mud and some impurities, so that the mud and impurities remain on the surface of the filter plate. After the equipment is used, the filter plate can be removed from the main body of the cleaning equipment, making it convenient for workers to clean the mud and impurities on the surface of the filter plate. At the same time, this operation is relatively simple and convenient, which improves the cleaning efficiency and thus improves the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent. Moreover, its overall structure is simple and reasonable in design, highly practical, and easy to promote and apply. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of the cleaning equipment of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the collecting structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Main body of the cleaning equipment; 2. Main body of the disinfection equipment; 3. Feeding port; 4. First auxiliary plate; 5. Adjustment structure; 51. Water tank; 52. Water pipe; 53. First drive motor; 54. Lead screw; 55. Threaded cylinder; 56. Connecting plate; 57. Cleaning brush; 6. Transmission structure; 61. Second drive motor; 62. Transmission rod; 63. Transmission belt; 64. Auxiliary rotating rod; 65. Guide plate; 7. Discharge port; 8. Second auxiliary plate; 9. Collection structure; 91. Slide groove; 92. Slide plate; 93. Filter plate; 94. Slot; 95. Groove; 96. Spring; 97. Limiting plate; 98. Block; 99. Collection frame. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The aquatic product cleaning and disinfection equipment involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0022] Example 1, as Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a cleaning and disinfection device for aquatic products, including: The washing equipment body 1 and the disinfection equipment body 2 are provided. A feeding port 3 is opened on the top of one side of the outer surface of the washing equipment body 1, and a first auxiliary plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding port 3. The first auxiliary plate 4 is inclined. An adjustment structure 5 is provided on the top surface of the washing equipment body 1, and a transmission structure 6 is provided inside the washing equipment body 1. A discharge port 7 is opened on the bottom of the other side of the outer surface of the washing equipment body 1, and a second auxiliary plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the discharge port 7. The second auxiliary plate 8 is inclined. A collection structure 9 is provided at the bottom of the interior of the washing equipment body 1. This design can guide the added aquatic products under the action of the first auxiliary plate 4, so that the aquatic products fall accurately onto the surface of the transmission belt 63. After washing, the aquatic products can be introduced into the interior of the disinfection equipment body 2 under the action of the second auxiliary plate 8. At this time, the washed aquatic products can be disinfected under the action of the disinfection equipment body 2. The adjustment structure 5 includes two sets of water tanks 51, each fixedly connected to the top surface of the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment. The adjustment structure 5 also includes two sets of water pipes 52, each connected to the bottom surface of one of the two sets of water tanks 51. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each water pipe 52. A first drive motor 53 is installed inside the top of the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment. A lead screw 54 is connected to the output shaft bearing of the first drive motor 53. The outer surface is threaded with a threaded cylinder 55, and the bottom surface of the threaded cylinder 55 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 56. Both ends of the connecting plate 56 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two sets of water pipes 52. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 56 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 57. This design first uses a set of nozzles to rinse the aquatic products, then uses the cleaning brush 57 to brush the rinsed aquatic products, and finally uses another set of nozzles to rinse them, thereby improving the overall cleaning effect of the equipment. The middle part of the water pipe 52 is corrugated. This design allows the water pipe 52 to extend or retract as the connecting plate 56 moves, thereby making it easy to adjust the height of the nozzle. The transmission structure 6 includes a second drive motor 61, which is mounted on one end of the outer surface of the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment. The transmission structure 6 also includes a transmission rod 62. The output shaft of the second drive motor 61 is connected to the transmission rod 62 by a bearing. A transmission belt 63 is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod 62. An auxiliary rotating rod 64 is sleeved on one end of the transmission belt 63. Both ends of the auxiliary rotating rod 64 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment through a rotating shaft. Guide plates 65 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner end of the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment. This design can drive the aquatic products on the surface of the transmission belt 63 to move under the action of the transmission belt 63, so that the equipment can form an automated operation. One side of each of the two sets of guide plates 65 is inclined, which allows the aquatic products to be arranged sequentially on the surface of the conveyor belt 63. This enables the adjustment structure 5 to perform individual cleaning operations on each aquatic product, maintaining the overall cleaning effect of the equipment. Example 2, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, this embodiment also proposes: The collection structure 9 includes two sets of chutes 91, which are respectively located on one side of the outer surface of the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment. The collection structure 9 also includes two sets of slide plates 92, which are respectively inserted into the two sets of chutes 91. A filter plate 93 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plates 92 that is close to each other. A slot 94 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slide plates 92. A groove 95 is provided on one side of the inner surface of the two sets of chutes 91. A spring 96 is fixedly connected inside the groove 95. A limiting plate 97 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 96. A locking block 98 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the limiting plate 97 that is away from the spring 96. A collection frame 99 is inserted into the bottom of the inner surface of the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment. This design, under the action of the filter plate 93, can filter the mud and sand and other impurities generated during cleaning, so that the mud and sand and other impurities remain on the top surface of the filter plate 93, making it convenient for the staff to handle them uniformly. The external dimensions of the limiting plate 97 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the groove 95. This design can limit the locking block 98 and prevent the locking block 98 from dislodging from the inside of the groove 95. Both sides of the outer surface of the card block 98 are inclined, and the external dimensions of the card block 98 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the card slot 94. This design allows the slide plate 92 to move along the inclined surface of one side of the outer surface of the card block 98 when it is inserted into the slide slot 91. When the slide plate 92 is pulled out of the slide slot 91, the inner wall surface of the card slot 94 can move against the other inclined surface of the outer surface of the card block 98, making the insertion or removal of the slide plate 92 smoother and more convenient. In this application, the main body 2 of the disinfection equipment, the nozzle and the filter plate 93 are all products that can be purchased directly on the market. Their principles, connection methods and control methods are all existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0023] Working principle: When using the equipment, first start the second drive motor 61, which drives the transmission rod 62 to rotate. At this time, the transmission belt 63 will move along the outer surface of the transmission rod 62, and drive the auxiliary rotating rod 64 to rotate accordingly. Then, pour the aquatic products into the feed port 3. The aquatic products will fall onto the surface of the transmission belt 63 along the inclined surface of the first auxiliary plate 4. Under the action of the guide plate 65, the poured aquatic products can be guided and arranged, so that the aquatic products enter the position directly below the adjusting structure 5 in sequence. At this time, under the action of a set of nozzles, the aquatic products can be rinsed first. Then, under the action of the cleaning brush 57, the rinsed aquatic products can be brushed. Finally, the aquatic products are rinsed again by another set of nozzles to complete the sequential cleaning operation of the aquatic products. The cleaned aquatic products will fall into the second auxiliary plate 63. The aquatic products are fed into the main body 2 of the disinfection equipment through the discharge port 7 on the surface of the auxiliary plate 8. The main body 2 of the disinfection equipment is then activated to disinfect the aquatic products. During the cleaning process, when encountering aquatic products of different types and sizes, the first drive motor 53 can be activated, which can drive the lead screw 54 to rotate. At this time, the threaded cylinder 55 will move downward along the outer surface of the lead screw 54, and drive the connecting plate 56, water pipe 52 and cleaning brush 57 to move accordingly. After the connecting plate 56, water pipe 52 and cleaning brush 57 have moved to the appropriate position, the first drive motor 53 is stopped. This design allows for adjustment of the height of the cleaning brush 57 and water pipe 52, so that the equipment maintains a stable cleaning effect when dealing with aquatic products of different types and sizes, thereby improving the overall cleaning effect of the equipment and enhancing its applicability. During equipment use, the cleaning water and sediment will all fall onto the outer surface of the filter plate 93. The filter plate 93 then separates the water from the sediment and other impurities, ensuring that the sediment and other impurities remain on the top surface of the filter plate 93. The filtered water will fall into the collection frame 99. After the equipment is used, the filter plate 93 can be pulled outwards, causing the inner wall of the slot 94 to move against the inclined surface of the locking block 98. When the pulling force exceeds the elastic force of the spring 96, the locking block 98 can be forced back into the groove 95 until it disengages from the slot 94. This cancels the positioning effect on the filter plate 93, allowing it to be removed directly from the main body 1 of the cleaning equipment. This facilitates the unified processing of the filtered sediment and other impurities. After processing, the filter plate 93 can be cleaned to maintain its integrity. After the filter plate 93 achieves stable performance, the collection frame 99 is pulled outwards. At this time, the filtered water inside the collection frame 99 can be purified to achieve recycling and reuse, thereby saving water resources. After the equipment is cleaned, the two sets of sliding plates 92 can be inserted back into the corresponding slots 91. At this time, the outer surface of the sliding plate 92 will fit against the inclined surface of the outer surface of the locking block 98. When the pushing force is greater than the elastic force of the spring 96 again, the locking block 98 can be moved back into the groove 95 until the locking block 98 moves back to the appropriate position. The sliding plate 92 can be inserted into the bottom position inside the groove 91. At this time, the locking block 98 and the slot 94 are in the corresponding position. Under the elastic action of the spring 96, the locking block 98 can be ejected from the groove 95 and locked into the slot 94, thus positioning the filter plate 93. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.
[0024] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning and disinfection device for aquatic products, characterized in that, include: The main body of the cleaning equipment (1) and the main body of the disinfection equipment (2) are provided. A feeding port (3) is provided on the top of one side of the outer surface of the main body of the cleaning equipment (1), and a first auxiliary plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding port (3). The first auxiliary plate (4) is inclined. An adjustment structure (5) is provided on the top surface of the main body of the cleaning equipment (1). A transmission structure (6) is provided inside the main body of the cleaning equipment (1). A discharge port (7) is provided on the bottom of the other side of the outer surface of the main body of the cleaning equipment (1). A second auxiliary plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the discharge port (7). The second auxiliary plate (8) is inclined. A collection structure (9) is provided inside the bottom of the main body of the cleaning equipment (1). The adjustment structure (5) includes a water tank (51), and the water tank (51) is provided in two sets, with the two sets of water tanks (51) respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the main body (1) of the cleaning equipment; The transmission structure (6) includes a second drive motor (61), and the second drive motor (61) is installed at one end of the outer surface of the main body (1) of the cleaning equipment; The collection structure (9) includes a chute (91), and the chute (91) is provided in two sets, with the two sets of chute (91) respectively opened on one side of the outer surface of the main body (1) of the cleaning equipment.
2. The cleaning and disinfection equipment for aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (5) also includes a water pipe (52), and the water pipe (52) is provided in two sets. The top surfaces of the two sets of water pipes (52) are connected to the bottom surfaces of the two sets of water tanks (51). The bottom surfaces of the water pipes (52) are fixedly connected to a nozzle. The top of the main body (1) of the cleaning equipment is equipped with a first drive motor (53). The output shaft of the first drive motor (53) is connected to a lead screw (54). The outer surface of the lead screw (54) is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (55). The bottom surface of the threaded cylinder (55) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (56). Both ends of the connecting plate (56) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sets of water pipes (52). The bottom surface of the connecting plate (56) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (57).
3. The cleaning and disinfection equipment for aquatic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the water pipe (52) is corrugated.
4. The cleaning and disinfection equipment for aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure (6) also includes a transmission rod (62), the output shaft end bearing of the second drive motor (61) is connected to the transmission rod (62), and the outer surface of the transmission rod (62) is fitted with a transmission belt (63), and one end of the transmission belt (63) is fitted with an auxiliary rotating rod (64). Both ends of the auxiliary rotating rod (64) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning equipment body (1) through a rotating shaft. Guide plates (65) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the cleaning equipment body (1).
5. The cleaning and disinfection equipment for aquatic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of both sets of guide plates (65) is designed to be inclined.
6. The cleaning and disinfection equipment for aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection structure (9) also includes a slide plate (92), and the slide plate (92) is provided in two sets. The two sets of slide plates (92) are respectively inserted into the interior of the two sets of slide grooves (91). A filter plate (93) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plates (92) that is close to each other. A slot (94) is opened on one side of the outer surface of the slide plate (92). A groove (95) is opened on one side of the interior of the two sets of slide grooves (91). A spring (96) is fixedly connected inside the groove (95). A limiting plate (97) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (96). A locking block (98) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the limiting plate (97) away from the spring (96). A collection frame (99) is inserted into the bottom of the main body (1) of the cleaning equipment.
7. The cleaning and disinfection equipment for aquatic products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The external dimensions of the limiting plate (97) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the groove (95).
8. A cleaning and disinfection device for aquatic products according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer surface of the card block (98) are inclined, and the external dimensions of the card block (98) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the card slot (94).