Reinforced hexagonal door for feed pellet mill

CN224791660UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SHANGHAI YUCHENG MECHANICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522428099.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]制粒机广泛应于于饲料的生产,现制粒机门有圆形和六角型(实际为八角型式,由于下料口的设置,行业称六角门),制粒机门长期处于在高温、振动的环境下,由于六角门的自身结构,容易导致其变形,造成制粒腔封闭不严,制粒机门铰链现为销轴与钢套间滑动摩擦配合,有些产品钢套内配有铜套,轴向定位采用铜垫,使用一段时间,铜套、销轴及铜垫均会产生磨损,而铰链处的门体变形及销轴、钢套的磨损,会在六角门另一侧的变形严重,导致门体出现较大位移,使之与固定门发生干涉,因此具有待改进的空间

Benefits of technology

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该饲料制粒机加强型六角门,

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced hexagonal door of feed pellet mill, including the shell, the one side of shell is provided with the door leaf, the shell is connected with the door leaf through the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes the fixed plate of fixed in the shell one side, the outer wall fixed connection of fixed plate has the mounting panel, the top and bottom of mounting panel one side are provided with hexagonal door upper hinge pin shaft and hexagonal door lower hinge pin shaft respectively, the mounting panel is connected with the door leaf through hexagonal door upper hinge pin shaft and hexagonal door lower hinge pin shaft, the inside of hexagonal door upper hinge pin shaft is provided with the thrust ball bearing and cylindrical roller bearing, the inside of hexagonal door lower hinge pin shaft is provided with the joint bearing, the utility model discloses bearing combination, the hinge place is improved for the rolling friction from the sliding friction, make the door open, close more convenient, the deformation of door's own and the abrasion of hinge axle, the abrasion of the set of door displacement caused by the sleeve are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed pellet mill technology, specifically to a reinforced hexagonal door for a feed pellet mill. Background Technology

[0002] Pellet mills are widely used in feed production. Currently, pellet mill doors are available in round and hexagonal shapes (actually octagonal, but referred to as hexagonal doors in the industry due to the feeding port design). Pellet mill doors are exposed to high temperatures and vibrations for extended periods. Due to the inherent structure of hexagonal doors, they are prone to deformation, resulting in incomplete sealing of the pelleting chamber. The hinges of pellet mill doors currently use a sliding friction fit between a pin and a steel sleeve. Some products have a copper sleeve inside the steel sleeve, and copper washers are used for axial positioning. After a period of use, the copper sleeve, pin, and copper washer will all wear down. The deformation of the door body at the hinge and the wear of the pin and steel sleeve will cause severe deformation on the other side of the hexagonal door, leading to significant door displacement and interference with the fixed door. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reinforced hexagonal door for a feed pellet mill to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] A reinforced hexagonal door for a feed pellet mill includes a housing with a door panel on one side. The housing and door panel are connected by a connecting mechanism, which includes a fixing plate fixed to one side of the housing. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate. A hexagonal door upper hinge pin and a hexagonal door lower hinge pin are respectively located at the top and bottom of one side of the mounting plate. The mounting plate is connected to the door panel via the hexagonal door upper and lower hinge pins. The upper hinge pin houses a thrust ball bearing and a cylindrical roller bearing, while the lower hinge pin houses a spherical bearing.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper hinge pin of the door hinge uses a combination of cylindrical roller bearings and thrust ball bearings to ensure high-position rotation of the door hinge; while the lower hinge pin uses a spherical bearing, which can meet the requirements of the bearing combination for the coaxiality of the upper and lower bushings of the door body and the upper and lower bushings of the housing. By using the bearing combination, the sliding friction at the hinge is improved to rolling friction, making the opening and closing of the door easier; and eliminating the door displacement caused by the deformation of the door itself and the wear of the hinge shaft and bushing.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the fixing plate is connected to the housing by bolts, and the fixing plate is connected to the mounting plate by bolts.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the bolt connection method facilitates the installation and disassembly of the fixing plate, improving the ease of operation.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the fixing plate and the mounting plate are installed and fixed in a relatively aligned manner.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fixing plate and the mounting plate are installed and fixed in alignment, the contact area between the fixing plate and the mounting plate can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the installation.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that both the upper hinge pin and the lower hinge pin of the hexagonal door are provided with lubricating oil.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and the setting of lubricating oil, the friction of the bearing can be reduced, further improving the ease of use of the hexagonal door switch.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the inner wall of the door panel is provided with three reinforcing plates, which are distributed in the inner frame of the door panel.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and adding reinforcing plates, the thickness and rigidity of the door panel can be increased, preventing deformation of the door panel under high temperature and vibration environments. The present invention is further configured such that the reinforcing plate is made of carbon steel.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the carbon steel reinforcing plate has better strength, further improving the protection of the door panel. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the feed pellet mill has a reinforced hexagonal door, In use, the upper hinge pin of the door hinge uses a combination of cylindrical roller bearings and thrust ball bearings to ensure high-position rotation of the door hinge; while the lower hinge pin uses spherical plain bearings, which can meet the requirements of the bearing combination for the coaxiality of the upper and lower bushings of the door body and the upper and lower bushings of the housing. By using the bearing combination, the sliding friction at the hinge is improved to rolling friction, making the opening and closing of the door easier; and eliminating the door displacement caused by the deformation of the door itself and the wear of the hinge shaft and bushing. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper and lower hinge pins of the hexagonal door, highlighting the features of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Door panel; 5. Upper hinge pin of hexagonal door; 6. Lower hinge pin of hexagonal door; 7. Reinforcing plate; 8. Thrust ball bearing; 9. Cylindrical roller bearing; 10. Spherical plain bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a reinforced hexagonal door for a feed pellet mill, including a housing 1, a door panel 4 on one side of the housing 1, and the housing 1 and the door panel 4 connected by a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a fixing plate 2 fixed to one side of the housing 1, and an mounting plate 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 2. The top and bottom of one side of the mounting plate 3 are respectively provided with an upper hexagonal door hinge pin 5 and a lower hexagonal door hinge pin 6. The mounting plate 3 is connected to the door panel 4 through the upper hexagonal door hinge pin 5 and the lower hexagonal door hinge pin 6. The upper hexagonal door hinge pin 5 is provided with a thrust ball bearing 8 and a cylindrical roller bearing 9, and the lower hexagonal door hinge pin 6 is provided with a spherical bearing 10.

[0019] In this embodiment, the fixing plate 2 is connected to the housing 1 by bolts, and the fixing plate 2 is connected to the mounting plate 3 by bolts. The bolt connection method facilitates the installation and disassembly of the fixing plate 2, improving the ease of operation. The fixing plate 2 and the mounting plate 3 are installed and fixed in a symmetrical manner. When the fixing plate 2 and the mounting plate 3 are installed and fixed in a symmetrical manner, the contact area between the fixing plate 2 and the mounting plate 3 can be increased, improving the stability of the installation.

[0020] Furthermore, both the upper hinge pin 5 and the lower hinge pin 6 of the hexagonal door are equipped with lubricating oil. The lubricating oil can reduce the friction of the bearings and further improve the ease of opening and closing the hexagonal door.

[0021] It is worth mentioning that the inner wall of the door panel 4 is provided with three reinforcing plates 7. The three reinforcing plates 7 are distributed in the inner frame of the door panel 4. The reinforcing plates 7 can increase the thickness and rigidity of the door panel 4, and prevent the door panel 4 from deforming under high temperature and vibration. The reinforcing plates 7 are made of carbon steel, which has better strength and further improves the protection effect of the door panel 4.

[0022] Working principle: During use, the upper hinge pin of the door hinge adopts a combination of cylindrical roller bearing 9 and thrust ball bearing 8 to ensure high positioning rotation of the door hinge; while the lower hinge pin adopts spherical bearing 10, which can meet the requirements of the bearing combination for the coaxiality of the upper and lower bushings of the door body and the upper and lower bushings of the housing 1. By adopting the bearing combination, the sliding friction at the hinge is improved to rolling friction, making the opening and closing of the door easier; eliminating the door displacement caused by the deformation of the door itself and the wear of the hinge shaft and bushing.

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforced hexagonal door for a feed pellet mill, comprising a housing (1), a door panel (4) provided on one side of the housing (1), the housing (1) and the door panel (4) being connected by a connecting mechanism, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a fixing plate (2) fixed to one side of the housing (1), and an mounting plate (3) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (2). The top and bottom of one side of the mounting plate (3) are respectively provided with a hexagonal door upper hinge pin (5) and a hexagonal door lower hinge pin (6). The mounting plate (3) is connected to the door panel (4) through the hexagonal door upper hinge pin (5) and the hexagonal door lower hinge pin (6). The interior of the hexagonal door upper hinge pin (5) is provided with a thrust ball bearing (8) and a cylindrical roller bearing (9), and the interior of the hexagonal door lower hinge pin (6) is provided with a spherical bearing (10).

2. The reinforced hexagonal door of the feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate (2) is connected to the housing (1) by bolts, and the fixing plate (2) is connected to the mounting plate (3) by bolts.

3. The reinforced hexagonal door of the feed pellet mill according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing plate (2) and the mounting plate (3) are aligned and fixed together.

4. The reinforced hexagonal door of the feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper hinge pin (5) and the lower hinge pin (6) of the hexagonal door are both equipped with lubricating oil.

5. The reinforced hexagonal door of the feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the door panel (4) is provided with three reinforcing plates (7), which are distributed in the inner frame of the door panel (4).

6. The reinforced hexagonal door of the feed pellet mill according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reinforcing plate (7) is made of carbon steel.