An outdoor ultra-light running shoe upper fabric containing a water repellent coating
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522369235.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
部分产品为提升防泼水性能,采用高克重涂层或厚重防水膜,虽能阻隔水分,却大幅牺牲面料的透气性与轻量化特性,导致脚部出汗后热量难以排出,增加跑步负担
本实用新型的有益效果是:
Smart Images

Figure CN224791770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of running shoe fabric technology, and in particular to an outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating. Background Technology
[0002] Outdoor running often involves encountering variable natural environments such as low temperatures, dampness, and wind and rain, which places stringent demands on the lightweight, functionality, and wearing experience of footwear materials. On the one hand, rain and dew in the outdoor environment can easily penetrate the shoe upper, leading to a damp and stuffy interior, which not only affects running comfort but may also cause foot discomfort. On the other hand, the feet bear continuous force during running, requiring the fabric to have sufficient support to maintain foot stability, while also having good cushioning to absorb the impact of landing and reduce the risk of sports injuries to joints such as the ankles and knees.
[0003] Existing outdoor running shoe fabrics have significant shortcomings in meeting these needs. Some products use high-weight coatings or thick waterproof membranes to improve water repellency. While these can block water, they significantly sacrifice the breathability and lightweight properties of the fabric, making it difficult for sweaty feet to dissipate heat and increasing the burden of running.
[0004] Other products focus on lightweight and breathability, using a single thin mesh material. However, due to the lack of effective support structure and cushioning design, they cannot meet the mechanical requirements of long-distance outdoor running, which can easily lead to foot fatigue or insufficient support, making it difficult to ensure foot stability and joint safety during exercise.
[0005] Furthermore, in low-temperature outdoor environments, most fabrics lack sufficient warmth retention, failing to provide adequate temperature protection for the feet and further limiting the product's applicability. Therefore, developing an outdoor running shoe fabric that integrates water repellency, breathability, ultralightness, support, cushioning, and warmth has become crucial to overcoming existing technological bottlenecks. Utility Model Content
[0006] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides an outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: it includes a water-repellent coating, a breathable layer, a base structure layer, a support layer, and a buffer layer arranged sequentially from top to bottom.
[0008] Preferably, the water-repellent coating is a fluoropolymer nano-coating with a thickness of 5-15 μm. Fluoropolymers have excellent water-repellent properties, and the nano-level coating can form a uniform water-repellent film on the fabric surface, causing water droplets to roll off the fabric surface and effectively preventing moisture penetration. At the same time, the nano-coating is thin, so it will not significantly increase the weight of the fabric, nor will it have an excessive impact on breathability.
[0009] Preferably, the base structure layer is woven from a blend of nylon and polyester fibers, wherein nylon fibers account for 60%-70% and polyester fibers account for 30%-40%. Nylon fibers have high strength and abrasion resistance, while polyester fibers have good wrinkle resistance and dimensional stability. The blend of the two allows the base structure layer to possess both high strength and good morphological stability. The weaving process employs seamless three-dimensional weaving with a weaving density of 200-300 threads / inch. Seamless three-dimensional weaving reduces fabric seams, improving wearing comfort. Simultaneously, the three-dimensional weaving structure enhances the fabric's breathability and elasticity. The optimized weaving density further reduces weight while maintaining strength.
[0010] Preferably, the breathable layer is composed of a multi-layer fly-knitted mesh fabric and MONO yarn, wherein the porosity of the multi-layer fly-knitted mesh fabric is 40%-50%, the diameter of the MONO yarn is 0.08-0.12mm, and the thickness of the breathable layer is 0.3-0.5mm. The multi-layer fly-knitted mesh fabric has a rich porous structure, which can form effective air circulation channels. The MONO yarn has fine and tough characteristics. When combined with the multi-layer fly-knitted mesh fabric, it can not only ensure the breathability of the breathable layer, but also improve its structural strength, preventing the breathable layer from being easily damaged during use.
[0011] Preferably, the support layer is made of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material, with thickened structures in the toe, heel, and arch areas. The thickness of the thickened areas is 1.2-1.8 mm, and the thickness of the non-thickened areas is 0.8-1.0 mm. The surface of the support layer has honeycomb-shaped grooves. TPU material has good hardness and toughness, providing stable support for the foot. The toe, heel, and arch are key areas of the foot that require support; the thickened structure enhances the support performance in these areas, while the non-thickened areas reduce weight while maintaining support. The honeycomb grooves not only further reduce weight but also enhance the breathability of the support layer.
[0012] Preferably, the cushioning layer is made of supercritical foamed PEBA material with a density of 0.1-0.15 g / cm³, an arched three-dimensional cushioning structure, and a thickness of 2-3 mm. Supercritical foamed PEBA material is ultra-lightweight and highly elastic; its low density effectively reduces fabric weight, while its high elasticity provides excellent cushioning performance. The arched three-dimensional cushioning structure increases the contact area with the foot, better absorbing the impact of landing during running and reducing pressure on the joints.
[0013] Preferably, the layers are bonded together using a hot melt adhesive film. The thickness of the hot melt adhesive film is 0.05-0.1 mm, the bonding temperature is 120-140℃, and the bonding pressure is 0.3-0.5 MPa. This hot melt adhesive film bonding method offers advantages such as strong adhesion and simple processing. Appropriate hot melt adhesive film thickness, bonding temperature, and pressure ensure the bonding strength between layers while preventing the film from being too thick and affecting the fabric's breathability and flexibility. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Excellent water-repellent performance: The fluoropolymer nano-coating effectively prevents water penetration and keeps the inside of the shoe dry, making it suitable for outdoor running in the rain.
[0014] 2. Excellent breathability: The breathable layer uses a multi-layer fly-knitted mesh and MONO yarn composite structure, combined with the honeycomb grooves of the support layer, which can form an effective air circulation and prevent the feet from getting stuffy and sweaty.
[0015] 3. Significantly lightweight characteristics: All layers are made of lightweight materials, such as supercritical foamed PEBA cushioning layer and thin hot melt adhesive film. Through structural optimization, such as the thickened area design of the support layer and the three-dimensional structure of the cushioning layer, the weight of the fabric is reduced to the maximum extent while ensuring performance.
[0016] 4. Excellent support and cushioning performance: The TPU support layer provides stable support for the feet and prevents sports injuries; the three-dimensional cushioning structure of the supercritical foamed PEBA cushioning layer can effectively absorb the impact force of landing, reduce the pressure on the joints, and improve running comfort.
[0017] 5. Overall performance balance: The various layers of the structure work together to achieve a good balance between water repellency, breathability, ultralightness, support and cushioning, which can meet the various complex needs of outdoor running. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support layer structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer layer structure of this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Water-repellent coating; 2. Breathable layer; 3. Base structure layer; 4. Support layer; 5. Buffer layer; 6. Bottom layer; 7. Insulation layer; 8. Honeycomb groove; 9. Three-dimensional buffer structure. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Example
[0023] An outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating has the following specific structure: Water-repellent coating 1: Fluoropolymer nano-coating with a thickness of 8μm, which is uniformly covered on the outside of the breathable layer 2 by spraying process. Breathable layer 2: It is composed of multi-layer fly-woven mesh with a porosity of 45% and MONO yarn with a diameter of 0.1mm, with a thickness of 0.4mm, and is formed by hot-pressing composite process. Base structure layer 3: Nylon and polyester fibers are blended in a 6:4 ratio and woven using a seamless three-dimensional weaving process with a weaving density of 250 threads / inch and a thickness of 0.6mm. Support layer 4: TPU material, formed by injection molding, with honeycomb grooves 8 with a depth of 0.2mm and a thickness of 0.5mm on the surface. Buffer layer 5: Supercritical foamed PEBA material with a density of 0.12 g / cm³, and an arched three-dimensional buffer structure 9 with a height of 1 mm and a thickness of 2.5 mm, formed by a mold. Bottom layer 6: Abrasion-resistant nylon fabric, weight 90g / m², with diamond-shaped anti-slip texture on the surface through embossing process, and a thickness of 0.3mm. Insulation layer 7: Ginger yarn is woven using a plain weave technique and has a thickness of 1.2mm. Interlayer bonding: Each layer is bonded using a 0.08mm thick hot melt adhesive film under a bonding temperature of 130℃ and a bonding pressure of 0.4MPa. In this embodiment, the fabric is lightweight, the water-repellent coating effectively blocks rainwater penetration, the breathable layer ensures air circulation, the support layer and the cushioning layer provide stable support and efficient cushioning for the feet, the bottom layer is wear-resistant and slip-resistant, and the insulation layer keeps the feet warm in cold environments. All layers work together to meet the needs of outdoor runners. Example
[0024] An outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating has the following specific structure: Water-repellent coating 1: Fluoropolymer nano-coating with a thickness of 5μm, applied to the outside of breathable layer 2 by roller coating process.
[0025] Breathable layer 2: Composed of multi-layer flywoven mesh with a porosity of 40% and MONO yarn with a diameter of 0.08mm, with a thickness of 0.3mm. Base structure layer 3: Nylon and polyester fibers are blended in a 5:5 ratio, seamlessly woven in three dimensions, with a weaving density of 200 threads / inch and a thickness of 0.5mm. Support layer 4: TPU material, with honeycomb grooves 8 on the surface, 0.15mm deep and 0.4mm thick. Buffer layer 5: Supercritical foamed PEBA material, density 0.1g / cm³, arched three-dimensional buffer structure 9 with a height of 0.8mm and a thickness of 2mm. Bottom layer 6: Abrasion-resistant nylon fabric, weight 80g / m², with striped anti-slip texture on the surface, thickness 0.25mm. Insulation layer 7: Plain weave of ginger yarn, 0.8mm thick. Interlayer bonding: hot melt adhesive film thickness 0.05mm, lamination temperature 120℃, lamination pressure 0.3MPa. The fabric in this embodiment is lighter, making it suitable for outdoor running scenarios where portability is a high priority, while also providing basic water-repellent, breathable, supportive, cushioning, abrasion-resistant, and warm functions. Example
[0026] An outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating has the following specific structure: Water-repellent coating 1: Fluoropolymer nano-coating, 15μm thick, applied by spraying process. Breathable layer 2: A composite of multi-layered woven mesh fabric with a porosity of 50% and MONO yarn with a diameter of 0.12mm, and a thickness of 0.5mm.
[0027] Base structure layer 3: Nylon and polyester fibers are blended in a 7:3 ratio, seamless three-dimensional weaving, with a weaving density of 300 threads / inch and a thickness of 0.7mm. Support layer 4: TPU material, honeycomb grooves 8, depth 0.25mm, thickness 0.6mm. Buffer layer 5: Supercritical foamed PEBA material, density 0.15g / cm³, arched three-dimensional buffer structure 9 with a height of 1.2mm and a thickness of 3mm. Bottom layer 6: Abrasion-resistant nylon fabric, weight 100g / m², with a mesh-like anti-slip texture on the surface, and a thickness of 0.35mm.
[0028] Insulation layer 7: Plain weave of ginger yarn, 1.5mm thick. Interlayer bonding: hot melt adhesive film thickness 0.1mm, lamination temperature 140℃, lamination pressure 0.5MPa. The fabric in this embodiment has enhanced water repellency, support, cushioning, and warmth, making it suitable for outdoor running environments with frequent rain and low temperatures.
[0029] The outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric in the above embodiments, after testing, has a water repellency rating of level 4 or above in the GB / T4745-2012 standard, a breathability of 2000mm / s or above in the GB / T5453-1997 standard, a unit area weight of less than 100g / m², a Shore hardness of 85-90D for the support layer, and a rebound rate of more than 60% for the cushioning layer. All performance characteristics meet the requirements for use in outdoor ultralight running shoes.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications may be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating, comprising a base structural layer (3), characterized in that: The outer side of the base structure layer (3) is provided with a breathable layer (2) and a water-repellent coating (1), and the inner side of the base structure layer (3) is provided with a support layer (4), a buffer layer (5), a bottom layer (6) and a heat insulation layer (7). The water-repellent coating (1) is a fluoropolymer nano-coating with a thickness of 5-15 μm; The bottom layer (6) is made of wear-resistant nylon fabric with a fabric weight of 80-100g / m². The surface is provided with anti-slip texture. The anti-slip texture is a diamond anti-slip texture with a thickness of 0.3mm; or, the anti-slip texture is a strip anti-slip texture with a thickness of 0.25mm; or, the anti-slip texture is a grid anti-slip texture with a thickness of 0.35mm. The insulation layer (7) is woven from ginger yarn, and the weaving process is plain weave. The thickness of the insulation layer is 0.8-1.5mm.
2. The outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base structure layer (3) is woven from a blend of nylon and polyester fiber. The weaving process is seamless three-dimensional weaving with a weaving density of 200-300 threads / inch.
3. The outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breathable layer (2) is made of multiple layers of woven mesh and MONO yarn, wherein the porosity of the multiple layers of woven mesh is 40%-50%, the diameter of the MONO yarn is 0.08-0.12mm, and the thickness of the breathable layer is 0.3-0.5mm.
4. The outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support layer (4) is made of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material, and the surface of the support layer (4) is provided with honeycomb grooves (8).
5. The outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer layer (5) is made of supercritical foamed PEBA material. The density of the buffer layer (5) is 0.1-0.15 g / cm³. The buffer layer (5) has a three-dimensional buffer structure (9) inside. The three-dimensional buffer structure (9) is arched. The thickness of the buffer layer (5) is 2-3 mm.
6. The outdoor ultralight running shoe fabric with a water-repellent coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layers are bonded together by a hot melt adhesive film with a thickness of 0.05-0.1 mm, a bonding temperature of 120-140℃, and a bonding pressure of 0.3-0.5 MPa.