An arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521894672.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对当前同一用户在不同运动状态下的足弓形变差异无法被适配、也无法适应调节鞋垫对不同用户足弓高度的个体适配率的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种适合休闲和跑步两种状态的足弓支撑鞋垫
本实用新型提供一种适合休闲和跑步两种状态的足弓支撑鞋垫,所述鞋垫本体的足弓部位内部嵌入设置支撑部件,所述支撑部件在跑步状态的硬度大于休闲状态的硬度,以适应同一用户在不同运动状态下和不同时间段的足弓形变差异,打破了传统固定硬度鞋垫无法适应动态变化的缺陷,能让足底与鞋垫更贴合,可始终为足弓提供匹配的支撑力度,防止因支撑失衡引发的足部代偿性损伤;固定硬度的鞋垫在长期使用中,因无法适应足弓的动态形变,容易在高频受力区域(如足弓顶点)出现过度磨损;而能适配足弓形变差异的鞋垫,可通过调整支撑点和受力分布,使磨损更均匀,从而延长整体使用寿命,减少用户的更换频率和成本。
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Figure CN224791774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the interdisciplinary field of foot biomechanics and smart wearables, and specifically relates to an arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running. Background Technology
[0002] The pressure and deformation requirements of the arch of the foot vary significantly under different exercise conditions. Most existing arch support insoles are made of fixed-hardness EVA or TPU materials, which cannot adapt to the different arch deformations of the same user under different exercise conditions and at different times. For example, the arch sinks 18%-22% more during walking than during running, and fixed-hardness insoles cannot adjust their support intensity in real time to follow this deformation. This can easily lead to excessive pressure or insufficient support on the arch during exercise, potentially causing foot fatigue, pain, or even sports injuries with long-term use. Furthermore, individual differences in arch height among users are difficult to accommodate, and insoles cannot be adjusted to suit the individual arch height of different users. High arches have a 30%-40% smaller contact area than normal feet, and fixed-structure insoles cannot be personalized for different arch heights, resulting in low fit rates. Some users not only fail to obtain effective support but may also experience increased foot discomfort due to concentrated local pressure. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the current technical problem that the insoles cannot be adapted to the different arch deformations of the same user under different sports conditions, nor can they adapt to the individual fit rate of different users' arch heights, this utility model provides an arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running.
[0004] The specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows: An arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running states includes an insole body, in which a support component is embedded in the arch portion of the insole body. The support component is made of shape memory polyurethane material, which makes the support component harder in running state than in leisure state.
[0005] The support component has a higher hardness during running than during leisure time. The difference between the hardness of the support component during running and leisure time is between 1 and 15 Shore C hardness. This hardness is achieved by changing the hardness of the shape memory polyurethane material through changes in foot temperature during running.
[0006] The shape memory polyurethane material has a leaf vein-like structure, which constitutes the leaf vein-like structure support component.
[0007] The shape memory polyurethane material has a leaf vein-like mesh structure, which constitutes the leaf vein-like mesh structure support component. The leaf vein-like mesh structure includes main leaf veins, secondary leaf veins, and branch leaf veins.
[0008] The shape memory polyurethane material is a three-dimensional leaf vein-like mesh structure, which consists of at least two layers. The layers of the leaf vein-like mesh structure are connected by the shape memory polyurethane material to form a three-dimensional leaf vein-like mesh structure support component.
[0009] The shape memory polyurethane material has a mesh structure, which constitutes the mesh structure support component; the mesh structure includes three types of mesh holes, namely mesh hole I, mesh hole II and mesh hole III, and the diameter R1 of mesh hole I is greater than the diameter R2 of mesh hole II and the diameter R3 of mesh hole III.
[0010] The shape memory polyurethane material has a three-dimensional mesh structure with at least two layers. The layers of the three-dimensional mesh structure are connected by the shape memory polyurethane material to form a three-dimensional mesh structure support component.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention provides an arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running. A support component is embedded within the arch portion of the insole body. This support component has a higher hardness during running than during leisure, adapting to the varying arch deformation of the same user under different exercise conditions and at different times. This overcomes the shortcomings of traditional fixed-hardness insoles, which cannot adapt to dynamic changes. It allows for a closer fit between the foot and the insole, consistently providing matched support to the arch and preventing compensatory foot injuries caused by support imbalance. Fixed-hardness insoles, due to their inability to adapt to the dynamic deformation of the arch over long-term use, are prone to excessive wear in high-frequency stress areas (such as the apex of the arch). Insoles that adapt to varying arch deformation can adjust support points and stress distribution, resulting in more even wear, thereby extending overall lifespan and reducing replacement frequency and costs for users. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shape memory polyurethane material with a leaf vein-like grid structure embedded in the arch area of the insole body.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shape memory polyurethane material with a mesh structure embedded in the arch area of the insole body.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a graph showing the measurement results of foot pressure distribution in traditional insoles.
[0015] Figure 4 The image shows the measurement results of the foot pressure distribution of an arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running.
[0016] Among them, 1 is the insole body; 2 is the support component; and 21 is the shape memory polyurethane material. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0018] An arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running states includes an insole body 1, in which a support component 2 is embedded in the arch portion of the insole body 1. The support component 2 is made of shape memory polyurethane material 21, which makes the support component harder in running state than in leisure state, so as to adapt to the differences in arch deformation of the same user in different sports states and at different times.
[0019] The support component 2 has a higher hardness during running than during leisure time. The difference between the hardness of the support component during running and leisure time is between 1 and 15 Shore C hardness. This hardness is achieved by the change in the hardness of the shape memory polyurethane material through the change in foot temperature during running. Studies have shown that the foot temperature shows a significant increasing trend during running.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the shape memory polyurethane material 21 has a leaf vein-like structure, which constitutes the leaf vein-like structure support component. Setting the shape memory polyurethane material into a leaf vein-like structure can distribute the pressure at the arch of the foot more evenly and effectively.
[0021] To promote air circulation inside the shoe, the shape memory polyurethane material 21 has a leaf vein-like mesh structure, which constitutes the leaf vein-like mesh structure support component 2. The leaf vein-like mesh structure includes main leaf veins, secondary leaf veins and branch leaf veins.
[0022] To further distribute pressure on the arch of the foot and promote air circulation inside the shoe, the shape memory polyurethane material 21 is a three-dimensional leaf vein-like mesh structure. The three-dimensional leaf vein-like mesh structure has at least two layers, and the layers of the leaf vein-like mesh structure are connected by the shape memory polyurethane material 21 to form a three-dimensional leaf vein-like mesh structure support component.
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the shape memory polyurethane material 21 can also be a mesh structure, forming a mesh structure support component 2; the mesh structure includes three types of mesh holes, namely mesh hole I, mesh hole II and mesh hole III, and the diameter R1 of mesh hole I > the diameter R2 of mesh hole II > the diameter R3 of mesh hole III; through the optimized setting of the mesh holes, the smaller diameter mesh holes provide support for the sole of the foot, and the larger diameter mesh holes achieve the lightweighting of the insole.
[0024] To further distribute pressure on the arch of the foot and promote air circulation inside the shoe, the shape memory polyurethane material 21 can be a three-dimensional mesh structure with at least two layers. The layers of the three-dimensional mesh structure are connected by the shape memory polyurethane material 21 to form a three-dimensional mesh structure support component.
[0025] To accommodate the varying arch deformation of the same user under different exercise conditions and at different times, a support component 2 is embedded inside the arch portion of the insole body 1. When the user walks while wearing the insole body 1, the temperature of the insole body T < 35℃, and the hardness of the shape memory polyurethane material 21 embedded in the arch portion of the insole body 1 remains unchanged. When the user runs while wearing the insole body 1, the temperature of the insole body T ≥ 35℃, and the hardness of the shape memory polyurethane material 21 embedded in the arch portion of the insole body 1 increases from Shore C hardness 25 degrees to Shore C hardness 40 degrees, providing support for the arch portion. During exercise, the arch experiences significant force, and this component can precisely enhance the support, preventing foot injuries caused by excessive arch collapse or localized pressure concentration.
[0026] The shape memory polyurethane material 21 is manufactured by 3D printing.
[0027] The support component 2 is embedded inside the arch portion of the insole body 1. This is achieved by pressing a groove into the arch portion of the insole body 1 using a hot press mold, aligning the support component 2 with the groove, and then applying pressure to solidify it.
[0028] Foot pressure distribution measurements were conducted on individuals with high arches using both traditional insoles and the arch support insole provided in this invention, suitable for both leisure and running. Figure 3 The image shows the measurement results of foot pressure distribution in traditional insoles. Figure 4 The image shows the measurement results of foot pressure distribution in an arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running, as provided in this invention. The results show that traditional insoles cannot provide support for people with high arches, resulting in insufficient pressure on the arch and greater pressure on the forefoot and heel. The insole provided by this invention, which incorporates shape memory polyurethane material embedded in the arch area of the insole body, dynamically adjusts the hardness of the insole's arch area based on changes in foot temperature, thereby distributing foot pressure and allowing the foot to fit more closely to the insole, providing consistent support for the arch.
[0029] In summary, this invention provides an arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running. The support component has a higher hardness during running than during leisure, adapting to the varying arch deformation of the same user under different exercise conditions and at different times. This overcomes the shortcomings of traditional fixed-hardness insoles, which cannot adapt to dynamic changes. It allows the sole of the foot to fit the insole more closely, consistently providing matching support to the arch and preventing compensatory foot injuries caused by support imbalance. Fixed-hardness insoles, due to their inability to adapt to the dynamic deformation of the arch over long-term use, are prone to excessive wear in high-frequency stress areas (such as the apex of the arch). Insoles that can adapt to the differences in arch deformation can adjust the support points and stress distribution, resulting in more even wear, thereby extending the overall service life and reducing the frequency and cost of replacement for users.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running, comprising an insole body, characterized in that, The insole body has a support component embedded in the arch area. The support component is made of shape memory polyurethane material, which makes the support component harder when running than when relaxing.
2. The arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support component has a higher hardness during running than during leisure time. The difference between the hardness of the support component during running and leisure time is between 1 and 15 Shore C hardness. This hardness is achieved by changing the hardness of the shape memory polyurethane material through changes in foot temperature during running.
3. The arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The shape memory polyurethane material has a leaf vein-like structure, which constitutes the leaf vein-like structure support component.
4. The arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The shape memory polyurethane material has a leaf vein-like mesh structure, which constitutes the leaf vein-like mesh structure support component. The leaf vein-like mesh structure includes main leaf veins, secondary leaf veins, and branch leaf veins.
5. The arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The shape memory polyurethane material is a three-dimensional leaf vein-like mesh structure, which consists of at least two layers. The layers of the leaf vein-like mesh structure are connected by the shape memory polyurethane material to form a three-dimensional leaf vein-like mesh structure support component.
6. The arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The shape memory polyurethane material has a mesh structure, which constitutes the mesh structure support component; the mesh structure includes three types of mesh holes, namely mesh hole I, mesh hole II and mesh hole III, and the diameter R1 of mesh hole I is greater than the diameter R2 of mesh hole II and the diameter R3 of mesh hole III.
7. The arch support insole suitable for both leisure and running as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The shape memory polyurethane material has a three-dimensional mesh structure with at least two layers. The layers of the three-dimensional mesh structure are connected by the shape memory polyurethane material to form a three-dimensional mesh structure support component.