Multifunctional intelligent mobile phone storage cabinet with modular expansion structure

CN224791922UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SHANGHAI KAIYAN COMP TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522343302.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前常见的手机收纳设备多为无源储物柜,仅能提供基础的物理存放功能,无法实时监测手机在位状态,亦不具备数据上报能力

Benefits of technology

[0017]本实用新型通过采用机械式微动开关作为检测元件,通过手机重力直接触发,有效避免了红外对射等方式易受环境光干扰的问题,识别准确率高,误判率低,微动开关通过专用支架安装,牢固稳定;且内部采用三层模块化布局与绑线棍规范走线,结构清晰,极大方便了后期的维护与检修,信号采集通信板在检测到状态变化时,会以短间隔连续发送多帧数据包,确保上位机可靠接收;同时具备周期性的“生命报文”上报功能,使服务器能及时感知设备在线状态,具备有效的断线检测与重连机制,同时,通过8位拨码开关设定设备ID,最多可支持256台设备组网,轻松满足大规模部署的需求,装置配备的OLED显示屏,可实时直观地显示设备ID和手机数量,便于现场管理,柜体采用防静电喷涂并设有通风孔,兼顾了美观、安全与散热需求。

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional intelligent mobile phone storage cabinet adopting modularization extension structure, including the cabinet body, set up a plurality of mobile phone slot positions on the cabinet body and set up the circuit system in the cabinet body interior, the cabinet body lower extreme fixed mounting has the bottom plate, mobile phone slot position bottom is provided with micro -switch, fixed mounting has the switch support on micro -switch, the cabinet body is installed and is provided with micro -switch mounting plate, micro -switch is fixed mounting on micro -switch mounting plate through special switch support, the cabinet body interior fixed mounting has the electric appliance mounting plate, the utility model discloses a mechanical micro -switch as detection element is adopted, effectively avoided infrared pair of shot mode and so on easy to be interfered with by environmental light problem, and the recognition accuracy is high, and the misjudgment rate is low, and the inside adopts three -layer modularization layout and the standard wiring of binding wire stick, and the structure is clear, and the later maintenance and overhaul are greatly facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent storage device technology, and in particular to a multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread adoption of information management in various settings, schools, examination centers, and enterprises are increasingly demanding centralized mobile phone management. Currently, most common mobile phone storage devices are passive lockers, offering only basic physical storage without real-time monitoring of phone status or data reporting capabilities. Some improved models attempt to incorporate technologies such as button detection, photoelectric sensing, or RFID identification to achieve status awareness; however, these solutions generally suffer from high costs, complex structures, or limited accuracy, making them unsuitable for large-scale, high-reliability centralized management applications.

[0003] In recent years, some smartphone cabinet products have adopted infrared beam detection technology to detect the presence of smartphones and use wireless communication modules to interact with the backend server. However, this technology still has many limitations in centralized smartphone management applications: First, the accuracy of smartphone presence recognition is insufficient, and mainstream detection methods such as infrared beam detection are easily affected by external environmental interference, affecting the accuracy of status judgment. Second, the system communication mechanism is imperfect; some devices lack the ability to automatically reconnect after power failure, resulting in the inability to restore connection and data synchronization in a timely manner after the server restarts. In addition, existing equipment has weak capabilities in multi-cabinet collaborative expansion, making it difficult to support unified deployment and management in large-scale scenarios. In terms of structural design, the internal component layout is chaotic, lacking standardized wiring and modular design, further increasing maintenance difficulty. Finally, the communication link stability is insufficient, and there is a lack of effective retransmission and repair mechanisms after data loss, so the overall system reliability still needs to be improved.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the system is not yet perfect in terms of multi-device collaborative work and automatic reconnection mechanism after communication interruption. In actual use, it still faces risks such as false alarms, missed alarms, and even data loss.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: It includes a cabinet, multiple mobile phone slots on the cabinet, and a circuit system inside the cabinet. A base plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cabinet. A micro switch is installed at the bottom of each mobile phone slot. A switch bracket is fixedly installed on the micro switch. A micro switch mounting plate is installed inside the cabinet. The micro switch is fixedly installed on the micro switch mounting plate via a dedicated switch bracket. An electrical mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the cabinet. A signal acquisition and communication board is fixedly connected to the electrical mounting plate. An OLED display screen is also installed on the front panel of the cabinet.

[0007] With the above technical solution, a micro switch is provided at the bottom of each mobile phone slot. The status is recognized by the mobile phone's gravity. The micro switch is firmly installed on the micro switch mounting plate to ensure long-term stability.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a baffle is fixedly installed between the mobile phone slots.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the mobile phone cabinet adopts a box-type structure with multiple mobile phone slots on the top, and the baffle can divide the internal capacity into spaces of different sizes.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the circuit system includes a signal acquisition and communication board, a power supply module, a display module and a communication module; the signal acquisition and communication board uses an STM32F405 series microcontroller as the core processor; and the input terminal of the signal acquisition and communication board is interconnected with the signal output terminals of multiple microswitches through an optocoupler isolation circuit.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the signal acquisition and communication board acquires the signal of the micro switch in an optically isolated manner and transmits it to the microcontroller for processing.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the power supply module adopts a DC24V to 5V / 3.3V switching power supply circuit to power the signal acquisition and communication board and the display module; the communication module adopts an Ethernet communication circuit based on the RJ45 interface; and the display module is connected to the main control board through the I2C interface to display the device ID and the number of mobile phones currently stored in real time.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the cabinet body adopts a three-layer modular layout, the upper layer of the cabinet body is a mobile phone slot module, the middle layer of the cabinet body is a circuit module, and the outer layer of the cabinet body is a shell module.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: a binding rod is fixedly installed inside the cabinet, a terminal block is provided on one side of the cabinet, a power supply is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electrical mounting plate, a network port and a power interface are respectively installed on one side of the cabinet, and ventilation holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the cabinet.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the cabinet interior adopts a three-layer modular layout and standardized wiring with binding rods, resulting in a clear structure that greatly facilitates later maintenance and repair.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention utilizes a mechanical microswitch as the detection element, directly triggered by the weight of the mobile phone, effectively avoiding the interference from ambient light that is common with infrared beam methods. It boasts high accuracy and low false alarm rate. The microswitch is securely and stably mounted using a dedicated bracket. Internally, it employs a three-layer modular layout and standardized wiring with binding rollers, resulting in a clear structure that greatly facilitates future maintenance and repair. When a status change is detected, the signal acquisition and communication board continuously sends multiple data packets at short intervals, ensuring reliable reception by the host computer. It also features a periodic "life message" reporting function, enabling the server to promptly perceive the device's online status and providing an effective disconnection detection and reconnection mechanism. Furthermore, the device ID can be set via an 8-bit DIP switch, supporting a network of up to 256 devices, easily meeting the needs of large-scale deployments. The device's OLED display screen provides real-time and intuitive display of the device ID and the number of mobile phones, facilitating on-site management. The cabinet is coated with anti-static paint and equipped with ventilation holes, balancing aesthetics, safety, and heat dissipation requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile phone slot structure of the smartphone cabinet of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the signal acquisition optical coupler isolation circuit for the smartphone cabinet of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the OLED display screen of the smartphone cabinet of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power module circuit of the smartphone cabinet of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the smartphone cabinet of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the smartphone cabinet of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of the signal acquisition data flow for the smartphone cabinet of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Base plate; 3. Electrical mounting plate; 4. Micro switch mounting plate; 5. Micro switch bracket; 6. Micro switch; 7. Wire binding rod; 8. Terminal block; 9. Signal acquisition and communication board; 10. Network port; 11. Power interface; 12. Power supply; 13. Baffle; 14. OLED display screen. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 A multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure includes a cabinet body 1, multiple phone slots on the cabinet body 1, and an internal circuit system. A base plate 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cabinet body 1. A micro switch 6 is installed at the bottom of each phone slot, and a switch bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the micro switch 6. A micro switch mounting plate 4 is installed inside the cabinet body 1, and the micro switch 6 is fixedly installed on the micro switch mounting plate 4 via a dedicated switch bracket 5. An electrical mounting plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet body 1, and a signal acquisition and communication board 9 is fixedly connected to the electrical mounting plate 3. An OLED display screen 14 is also installed on the front panel of the cabinet body 1. Each phone slot has a micro switch 6 at the bottom, which is triggered by the weight of the phone to achieve status recognition. The micro switch 6 is firmly installed on the micro switch mounting plate 4 to ensure long-term stability.

[0028] A baffle 13 is fixedly installed between the mobile phone slots. The mobile phone cabinet adopts a box-type structure with multiple mobile phone slots on the top. The baffle can divide the internal capacity into spaces of different sizes.

[0029] The circuit system includes a signal acquisition and communication board 9, a power supply module, a display module, and a communication module. The signal acquisition and communication board 9 uses an STM32F405 series microcontroller as its core processor. The input terminal of the signal acquisition and communication board 9 is connected to the signal output terminals of multiple microswitches 6 through an optocoupler isolation circuit. The signal acquisition and communication board 9 acquires the signals of the microswitches 6 in an optocoupler isolation manner and transmits them to the microcontroller for processing.

[0030] The power supply module uses a DC24V to 5V / 3.3V switching power supply circuit to power the signal acquisition and communication board 9 and the display module. The communication module uses an Ethernet communication circuit based on the RJ45 interface. The display module is connected to the main control board through the I2C interface to display the device ID and the number of mobile phones currently stored in real time.

[0031] The cabinet 1 has a three-layer modular layout. The upper layer inside the cabinet 1 is a mobile phone slot module, the middle layer inside the cabinet 1 is a circuit module, and the outer layer inside the cabinet 1 is a shell module.

[0032] The cabinet 1 is equipped with a wire binding rod 7, a terminal block 8 is provided on one side of the cabinet 1, a power supply 12 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electrical mounting plate 3, a network port 10 and a power interface 11 are respectively installed on one side of the cabinet 1, and ventilation holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the cabinet 1. The cabinet 1 adopts a three-layer modular layout and standardized wiring with wire binding rods, with a clear structure, which greatly facilitates later maintenance and repair.

[0033] In use, when a mobile phone is placed in or removed from the phone slot, the state of the micro switch 6 changes. The signal acquisition and communication board 9, using an STM32F405 core processor, acquires 30 micro switch signals and communicates with the host computer via UDP protocol messages. It also sends three frames of status data to the host computer at 100ms intervals via Ethernet UDP protocol to ensure reliable communication. Simultaneously, the OLED display 14 updates its display content. The onboard 1.54-inch black-background white-text OLED display 14 can display the number and ID number of mobile phones in real time. Even without status changes, to prevent data loss due to abnormal restarts of the host computer, the phone cabinet sends a periodic information message every 60 seconds. If the server does not receive any messages for three consecutive minutes, it is determined that the phone cabinet is offline, and the OLED display 14 can display a warning message to remind staff to check the device connection status. The device ID set via the DIP switch allows multiple phone cabinets to work collaboratively on the same network without conflict.

[0034] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure, comprising a cabinet body (1), multiple phone slots disposed on the cabinet body (1), and a circuit system disposed inside the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A base plate (2) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cabinet (1). A micro switch (6) is provided at the bottom of the mobile phone slot. A switch bracket (5) is fixedly installed on the micro switch (6). A micro switch mounting plate (4) is installed inside the cabinet (1). The micro switch (6) is fixedly installed on the micro switch mounting plate (4) through a dedicated switch bracket (5). An electrical mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (1). A signal acquisition and communication board (9) is fixedly connected to the electrical mounting plate (3). An OLED display screen (14) is also installed on the front panel of the cabinet (1).

2. The multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is fixedly installed between the mobile phone slots.

3. A multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit system includes a signal acquisition and communication board (9), a power supply module, a display module and a communication module. The signal acquisition and communication board (9) uses an STM32F405 series microcontroller as the core processor. The input terminal of the signal acquisition and communication board (9) is connected to the signal output terminals of multiple micro switches (6) through an optocoupler isolation circuit.

4. A multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power supply module uses a DC24V to 5V / 3.3V switching power supply circuit to power the signal acquisition and communication board (9) and the display module. The communication module uses an Ethernet communication circuit based on the RJ45 interface. The display module is connected to the main control board through the I2C interface to display the device ID and the number of mobile phones currently stored in real time.

5. A multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) adopts a three-layer modular layout. The upper layer of the cabinet (1) is a mobile phone slot module, the middle layer of the cabinet (1) is a circuit module, and the outer layer of the cabinet (1) is a shell module.

6. A multifunctional smartphone storage cabinet with a modular expansion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with a wire binding rod (7), a terminal block (8) is provided on one side of the cabinet (1), a power supply (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electrical installation plate (3), a network port (10) and a power interface (11) are respectively installed on one side of the cabinet (1), and ventilation holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the cabinet (1).