A domestic drawer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521619727.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-31
AI Technical Summary
[0006]鉴于现有技术的上述缺点、不足,本实用新型提供了一种家用抽屉,其解决了现有的抽屉在长期使用过程中因滑轨与轨道变形导致的抽匣滑动不顺、顺滑性下降,导致密封性差的技术问题
[0020]本实用新型通过分别在门板和箱体的相对侧侧壁上各设置一个磁性件,两个磁性件具有相反磁性,以实现在抽屉关闭时,门板与箱体之间通过磁吸作用实现紧密贴合,有效提升了抽屉整体的密封性,防止灰尘、湿气等进入内部,从而更好地保护抽屉内存放的物品,避免抽屉关闭不严导致灰尘、湿气等进入抽屉内部,提高了家用抽屉的密封性。并且,通过在抽匣门板上设置两个导向装置,两个导向装置均可滑动地插入箱体侧壁内,以形成对抽匣滑动轨迹的精确导向,相比于易磨损的传统滑轨式结构,导向装置的结构稳定性更高,匣体和导向装置能够相互配合滑动,防止导向装置发生变形,从而实现不仅能够提高抽匣在推拉过程中的稳定性和导向精度,还能够降低导向装置与箱体的磨损度,避免导向装置与箱体发生卡顿、偏移等问题,从而提高抽匣在推拉过程中的顺滑度。
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Figure CN224791926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture manufacturing technology, and in particular to a household drawer. Background Technology
[0002] Drawers are common movable storage components in furniture, usually set in the structure of furniture such as tables and cabinets. As a box-like component for storing items, they have the function of being pushed in and pulled out, and generally do not have a lid.
[0003] In existing technology, drawers typically use a sliding rail connection structure to achieve their pull-out function. Specifically, rails are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the drawer body, while sliding rails that cooperate with the rails are installed on the side walls of the drawer. Through the sliding cooperation between the sliding rails and the rails, the drawer can slide open and close relative to the body, thus making it convenient for users to take out and put in items.
[0004] However, the aforementioned sliding rail structure has certain drawbacks during long-term use. Because the slide rails and tracks are subjected to repeated friction and loads during frequent pushing and pulling, they are prone to deformation or wear. This leads to a gradual decrease in the smoothness of the drawer's sliding motion, resulting in problems such as jamming and sluggish operation. The decline in sliding performance further affects the alignment accuracy between the drawer and the cabinet, making it difficult to achieve a complete fit when the drawer is closed. This reduces the seal, causing dust and moisture to accumulate inside the drawer, affecting the cleanliness and preservation of stored items. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a household drawer that solves the technical problem that the drawer slides poorly and the smoothness decreases due to the deformation of the slide rails and tracks during long-term use, resulting in poor sealing.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:
[0009] This utility model provides a household drawer, including a cabinet and a drawer slidably placed inside the cabinet, as well as a sealing assembly and two guide devices. The drawer includes a cabinet body and a door panel, with the door panel fixedly installed on the side wall of the cabinet body away from the cabinet body. The sealing assembly includes two magnetic elements with opposite magnetic properties, which are respectively embedded in the opposite side walls of the door panel and the cabinet body. The two magnetic elements are arranged opposite each other for magnetic connection between the door panel and the cabinet body when the drawer is closed. One end of each of the two guide devices is horizontally installed on the side wall of the door panel facing the cabinet body, and the other end is movably inserted into the side wall of the cabinet body facing the door panel to guide the sliding trajectory of the drawer.
[0010] Preferably, the door panel includes a door panel body and a handle; the bottom of the handle is fixedly installed on the top of the door panel body, the bottom outline of the handle is consistent with the top outline of the door panel body, the top of the handle has a groove, and the top surface of the handle is flush with the top surface of the box; one magnetic element is embedded in the side wall of the handle facing the box, and another magnetic element is embedded in the top side wall of the box facing the handle.
[0011] Preferably, the guiding device includes a guide rod and a damper; both ends of the guide rod are detachably connected to the door panel body and the telescopic end of the damper, respectively; the guide rod and the damper are coaxially arranged and parallel to the sliding trajectory of the drawer; a slot is provided in the side wall of the housing facing the door panel body; the guide rod and the damper are movably inserted into the slot to guide the sliding trajectory of the drawer, and the end of the damper away from the guide rod can abut against the inner wall of the slot to provide a buffering force for the guide rod and the drawer.
[0012] Preferably, the damper includes a horizontally and coaxially arranged outer cylinder, an elastic element, a fixed plate, and a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is screwed to the end of the guide rod away from the door panel body, and the other end is inserted into the outer cylinder and fixedly connected to the fixed plate; the fixed plate and the elastic element are both placed inside the outer cylinder, and both ends of the elastic element are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate and the outer cylinder, respectively, to provide buffering force for the fixed plate.
[0013] Preferably, the outer diameter of the outer cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the guide rod, and the outer walls of both the outer cylinder and the guide rod are in contact with the inner wall of the slot.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the housing facing the main body of the door panel; the sliding groove is located below the slot and communicates with the slot; the guide device further includes a roller assembly; the roller assembly is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder and is placed in the sliding groove.
[0015] Preferably, the roller assembly includes a roller body and a roller frame; the roller frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, the roller body is rotatably installed on the roller frame, and the roller body is located in the groove.
[0016] Preferably, the roller body is a rubber roller.
[0017] Preferably, the outer contour of the door panel is consistent with the outer contour of the box body facing the door panel.
[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] This invention features a magnetic component on each of the opposite sidewalls of the drawer door and the drawer body. These two components have opposite magnetic properties, allowing the door and drawer body to magnetically adhere tightly when the drawer is closed. This effectively improves the overall airtightness of the drawer, preventing dust and moisture from entering and thus better protecting the items stored inside. It also prevents dust and moisture from entering the drawer due to improper closure, improving the overall sealing of household drawers. Furthermore, by incorporating two guide devices on the drawer door, both of which slidably insert into the sidewall of the drawer body, the invention provides precise guidance for the drawer's sliding trajectory. Compared to the easily worn traditional slide rail structure, the guide device offers higher structural stability. The drawer body and the guide device can slide in tandem, preventing deformation of the guide device. This not only improves the stability and guiding accuracy of the drawer during pushing and pulling but also reduces wear on the guide device and drawer body, preventing jamming or misalignment, thereby enhancing the smoothness of the drawer during operation. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a household drawer when it is closed, according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a household drawer when it is closed, according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a household drawer when it is opened and pulled out according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the main body of the door panel and the guide device of a household drawer according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0028] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]
[0029] 1: Housing; 11: Slot; 12: Slide; 2: Drawer; 21: Housing; 22: Door panel; 221: Door panel body; 222: Handle; 2221: Slide groove; 3: Sealing assembly; 31: Magnetic component; 4: Guide device; 41: Guide rod; 42: Damper; 421: Outer cylinder; 422: Elastic component; 423: Fixing plate; 424: Connecting rod; 43: Roller assembly; 431: Roller body; 432: Roller frame. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To better understand the above technical solutions, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention can be understood more clearly and thoroughly, and that the scope of the present invention can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.
[0031] Example
[0032] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a household drawer of this embodiment includes a cabinet 1 and a drawer 2 that is slidably placed inside the cabinet 1, as well as a sealing assembly 3 and two guide devices 4.
[0033] Specifically, the drawer 2 includes a housing 21 and a door panel 22, with the door panel 22 fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing 21 away from the cabinet 1. The sealing assembly 3 includes two magnetic elements 31 with opposite magnetic properties, which are respectively embedded in the opposite side walls of the door panel 22 and the cabinet 1. The two magnetic elements 31 are arranged opposite to each other for magnetic connection between the door panel 22 and the cabinet 1 when the drawer is closed. By providing one magnetic element 31 on each of the opposite side walls of the door panel 22 and the cabinet 1, and having opposite magnetic properties, a tight seal is achieved between the door panel 22 and the cabinet 1 through magnetic attraction when the drawer is closed. This effectively improves the overall sealing of the drawer, preventing dust, moisture, etc., from entering the interior, thus better protecting the items stored in the drawer and preventing dust, moisture, etc., from entering the drawer due to improper drawer closure, thereby improving the sealing of household drawers. One end of each of the two guide devices 4 is horizontally mounted on the side wall of the door panel 22 facing the cabinet 1, and the other end is movably inserted into the side wall of the cabinet 1 facing the door panel 22 to guide the sliding trajectory of the drawer 2. Compared with the easily worn traditional slide rail structure, the guide device 4 has higher structural stability. The cabinet 21 and the guide device 4 can slide together to prevent the guide device 4 from deforming. This not only improves the stability and guiding accuracy of the drawer 2 during the pushing and pulling process, but also reduces the wear of the guide device 4 and the cabinet 1, avoiding problems such as jamming or offset between the guide device 4 and the cabinet 1, thereby improving the smoothness of the drawer 2 during the pushing and pulling process. The cabinet 1 has an opening, through which the drawer 2 can be inserted into the cabinet 1, and the drawer 2 can slide horizontally along the inner side wall parallel to the cabinet 1 to open and close the drawer. To ensure the accuracy of the drawer 2's pulling path, the guide device 4 can guide the sliding trajectory of the drawer to improve the smoothness of the drawer 2's pulling. To ensure the drawer is airtight when closed, the two magnetic components 31 are tightly magnetically connected, i.e., tightly fitted, ensuring that the door panel 22 is tightly fitted to the side wall at the opening of the cabinet 1, thereby improving the airtightness of the drawer when closed. Preferably, the two side walls and the bottom wall of the drawer 2 can fit into the two side walls and the bottom wall of the cabinet 1 respectively, to improve the airtightness.
[0034] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the outer contour of the door panel 22 is consistent with the outer contour of the cabinet 1 facing the door panel 22, so that when the drawer is closed, the door panel 22 and the cabinet 1 are seamlessly connected in appearance. This not only enhances the overall aesthetic appeal, but also further improves the sealing and structural stability of the drawer when it is closed, and avoids the problem of dust and moisture entering due to misalignment between the door panel 22 and the cabinet 1.
[0035] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-3 , Figure 5As shown, the door panel 22 includes a door panel body 221 and a handle 222. The bottom of the handle 222 is fixedly installed on the top of the door panel body 221. The bottom contour of the handle 222 is consistent with the top contour of the door panel body 221. The top of the handle 222 has a groove 2221, and the top surface of the handle 222 is flush with the top surface of the cabinet 1, making the overall appearance flat and harmonious, and at the same time enabling the door panel 22 to better seal the cabinet 1. The groove 2221 on the top of the handle 222 makes it easier for the user to open the drawer, thereby improving ease of use. A magnetic component 31 is embedded in the side wall of the handle 222 facing the cabinet 1, and another magnetic component 31 is embedded in the top side wall of the cabinet 1 facing the handle 222. This allows the handle 222 and the cabinet 1 to automatically align and fit tightly together through magnetic attraction during the closing process, ensuring a tight fit between the door panel 22 and the cabinet 1. This not only improves the overall sealing performance of the drawer but also enhances the stability and closing feel when closed, preventing dust and moisture from entering the interior and thus better protecting the items stored in the drawer.
[0036] Preferably, both magnetic components 31 can be magnetic strips, each arranged along the length of the handle 222, and respectively glued and embedded in the opposite sidewalls of the housing 1 and the handle 222 using epoxy resin or other adhesive. Alternatively, the two magnetic components 31 can be a magnetic strip and a magnetic post, wherein multiple magnetic posts can be provided, spaced apart along the length of the handle 222, and each glued and embedded in the sidewall of the handle 222 corresponding to the housing 1 using epoxy resin or other adhesive. The magnetic strip is also arranged along the length of the handle 222, and is glued and embedded in the sidewall of the housing 1 corresponding to the handle 222 using epoxy resin or other adhesive. The multiple magnetic posts can be magnetically connected to the magnetic strip to achieve a seal between the drawer 2 and the housing 1. The magnetic strip and magnetic post can also be replaced with magnets or other magnetic parts, which will not be described in detail here.
[0037] Furthermore, such as Figure 3As shown, the guiding device 4 includes a guide rod 41 and a damper 42. The two ends of the guide rod 41 are detachably connected to the door panel body 221 and the telescopic end of the damper 42, respectively. The guide rod 41 and the damper 42 are coaxially arranged and parallel to the sliding trajectory of the drawer 2. A slot 11 is provided in the side wall of the housing 1 facing the door panel body 221. The guide rod 41 and the damper 42 are movably inserted into the slot 11 to guide the sliding trajectory of the drawer 2, thereby limiting the movement direction of the drawer 2 and preventing it from deviating from its original trajectory during pushing and pulling, thus improving guiding accuracy. Furthermore, the end of the damper 42 away from the guide rod 41 can abut against the inner wall of the slot 11 to provide cushioning force for the guide rod 41 and the drawer 2. The damper 42 is provided to effectively absorb shock when the drawer 2 is pushed into the cabinet 1, thus providing a buffer for the guide rod 41 and the drawer 2. This prevents damage or deformation of the drawer 2 or the guide device 4 due to impacts or vibrations caused by rapid sliding, thereby improving the structural integrity of the household drawer. Moreover, by detachably connecting the damper 42 to the guide rod 41, it is easier to remove and replace the damper 42 when it is worn or needs to be replaced.
[0038] Furthermore, such as Figures 3-7As shown, the damper 42 includes a horizontally and coaxially arranged outer cylinder 421, an elastic element 422, a fixed plate 423, and a connecting rod 424. One end of the connecting rod 424 is screwed to the end of the guide rod 41 away from the door panel body 221, so that the damper 42 can be easily replaced when it is damaged due to wear and tear from long-term use. The other end is inserted into the outer cylinder 421 and fixedly connected to the fixed plate 423. Both the fixed plate 423 and the elastic element 422 are placed inside the outer cylinder 421, and the two ends of the elastic element 422 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed plate 423 and the outer cylinder 421 respectively, so as to provide a buffering force for the fixed plate 423, thereby providing a buffering force during the pushing of the drawer 2, so as to provide effective shock absorption and limiting effect for the drawer 2 when it is pushed into the box 1. That is, the end of the outer cylinder 421 away from the guide rod 41 abuts against the innermost inner wall of the slot 11. Due to the attraction of the two magnetic elements 31, the drawer 2 is pushed into the box 1. At this time, the guide rod 41 continues to be inserted into the slot 11, and the connecting rod 424 moves with the movement of the guide rod 41, causing the fixed plate 423 to press against the elastic element 422, and the elastic element 422 to be compressed, so as to provide a buffering force for the pressing of the fixed plate 423, thereby providing a buffering force for the pushing of the drawer 2, avoiding impact, vibration or structural damage caused by rapid sliding. Of course, the elastic element 422 also has a rebound force. When the drawer 2 is pulled, the elastic element 422 stretches and rebounds, causing the fixed plate 423 to move simultaneously with the connecting rod 424 and the guide rod 41 in a direction away from the slot 11, thereby allowing the drawer 2 to open quickly. Furthermore, the rebound force of the elastic element 422 also helps the user pull the drawer 2, improving the ease of opening the drawer. The elastic force of the elastic element 422 is less than the magnetic force between the two magnetic elements 31, preventing the elastic force of the elastic element 422 from being too large and causing the two magnetic elements 31 to fail to hold together, thus preventing the drawer 2 from not fitting tightly against the cabinet 1.
[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the outer diameter of the outer cylinder 421 is the same as the outer diameter of the guide rod 41, and the outer walls of both the outer cylinder 421 and the guide rod 41 are in contact with the inner wall of the slot 11, ensuring that the guide device 4 has good fit and guidance when running in the slot 11, avoiding shaking or deviation, and further improving the stability and guiding accuracy of the sliding of the drawer 2.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, a sliding groove 12 is also provided on the side wall of the housing 1 facing the door panel body 221. The sliding groove 12 is located below the slot 11 and communicates with the slot 11. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the guide device 4 also includes a roller assembly 43. The roller assembly 43 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 421 and is placed in the slide groove 12. The roller assembly 43 can provide auxiliary guidance for the drawer 2, reduce the sliding friction between the guide device 4 and the housing 1, make the drawer 2 slide more smoothly and easily, improve the smoothness of the drawer 2 during the push-pull process, avoid the drawer 2 from getting stuck or deviating during the push-pull process, and improve the stability of the drawer 2 during the push-pull process.
[0041] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the roller assembly 43 includes a roller body 431 and a roller frame 432. The roller frame 432 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 421, and the roller body 431 is rotatably installed on the roller frame 432. The roller body 431 is located in the slide groove 12, so that the roller body 431 rolls in the slide groove 12, thereby significantly reducing the sliding friction between the guide device 4 and the housing 1, making the sliding of the drawer 2 smoother and easier, and avoiding jamming or deviation. Preferably, the roller body 431 is a rubber roller, which has good shock absorption performance and elastic recovery ability, and can effectively absorb vibration during the sliding of the drawer 2, reduce operating noise, and improve the quiet experience during use. At the same time, the sliding friction between the rubber roller and the slide groove 12 is moderate, which not only ensures the guiding stability, but also avoids the slippage or excessive wear problems that may occur with metal rollers.
[0042] Based on the above structure, the working principle of a household drawer in this embodiment is as follows:
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the household drawer is first assembled. After assembly, align the housing 21 with the opening of the box 1, ensuring that the side walls and bottom wall of the housing 21 are flush with the inner side walls and bottom wall of the box 1, respectively. Align the guide rod 41 and damper 42 with the slot 11, and align the roller body 431 with the slide groove 12. Align the two guide devices 4 in the same way. After aligning the guide devices 4 and housing 21, place your hand in the pull groove 2221 and push the handle 222. This will cause the door panel body 221, housing 21, and the two guide devices 4 to move along the inner side walls of the box 1 towards the box 1, allowing the drawer 2 to slide into the box 1, thus completing the drawer installation.
[0044] When drawer 2 needs to be closed, continue pushing handle 222, causing the door panel body 221, drawer 21, and two guide devices 4 to move horizontally towards the drawer 1 along the inner walls of both sides parallel to the drawer 1. When the outer cylinder 421 of the two guide devices 4, away from the connecting rod 424, abuts against the inner wall of slot 11, guide rod 41 continues to move, causing connecting rod 424 and fixing plate 423 to continue moving towards the outer cylinder 421. At this time, elastic element 422 is compressed, providing a buffer for the movement of fixing plate 423, connecting rod 424, guide rod 41, roller body 431, door panel body 221, handle 222, and drawer 21. When the two magnetic elements 31 attract and hold each other, because the magnetic force of the two magnetic elements 31 is greater than the elastic force of the two elastic elements 422, the handle 222 is tightly magnetically connected and adhered to the drawer 1, thereby closing the drawer. Figure 1 As shown.
[0045] When the drawer needs to be opened, simply pull the handle 222 manually to separate the two magnetic components 31. At the same time, the two elastic components 422 spring back and stretch, providing a rebound force for the movement of the fixed plate 423, connecting rod 424, guide rod 41, roller body 431, door panel body 221, handle 222 and box 21, thus helping the user to open the drawer.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0047] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0048] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "beneath" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0049] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A household drawer, comprising a body (1) and a drawer (2) slidably disposed within said body (1), characterized in that, It also includes a sealing assembly (3) and two guide devices (4); The drawer (2) includes a box body (21) and a door panel (22), and the door panel (22) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body (21) away from the box body (1); The sealing assembly (3) includes two magnetic components (31) with opposite magnetic properties. The two magnetic components (31) are respectively embedded on the opposite side walls of the door panel (22) and the box body (1). The two magnetic components (31) are arranged opposite to each other for magnetic connection between the door panel (22) and the box body (1) when the drawer is closed. One end of each of the two guide devices (4) is horizontally mounted on the side wall of the door panel (22) facing the box (1), and the other end is movably inserted into the side wall of the box (1) facing the door panel (22) to guide the sliding trajectory of the drawer (2). The door panel (22) includes a door panel body (221) and a handle (222); The bottom of the handle (222) is fixedly installed on the top of the door panel body (221); The guiding device (4) includes a guide rod (41) and a damper (42). The two ends of the guide rod (41) are detachably connected to the telescopic ends of the door panel body (221) and the damper (42), respectively. The guide rod (41) and the damper (42) are coaxially arranged and are parallel to the sliding trajectory of the drawer (2). The box (1) has a slot (11) in the side wall facing the door panel body (221). The guide rod (41) and the damper (42) are movably inserted into the slot (11) to guide the sliding trajectory of the drawer (2), and the end of the damper (42) away from the guide rod (41) can abut against the inner wall of the slot (11) to provide a buffering force for the guide rod (41) and the drawer (2); The damper (42) includes a horizontally and coaxially arranged outer cylinder (421), an elastic element (422), a fixed plate (423), and a connecting rod (424). One end of the connecting rod (424) is screwed to the end of the guide rod (41) away from the door panel body (221), and the other end is inserted into the outer cylinder (421) and fixedly connected to the fixing plate (423); The fixed disk (423) and the elastic element (422) are both placed inside the outer cylinder (421), and the two ends of the elastic element (422) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed disk (423) and the outer cylinder (421) respectively, so as to provide buffering force for the fixed disk (423); The box body (1) is also provided with a sliding groove (12) on the side wall facing the door panel body (221). The slide (12) is located below the slot (11), and the slide (12) is in communication with the slot (11); The guide device (4) also includes a roller assembly (43). The roller assembly (43) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (421), and the roller assembly (43) is placed in the groove (12); The roller assembly (43) includes a roller body (431) and a roller frame (432). The roller frame (432) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (421), the roller body (431) is rotatably installed on the roller frame (432), and the roller body (431) is located in the groove (12).
2. The household drawer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outline of the handle (222) is consistent with the top outline of the door panel body (221), the top of the handle (222) is provided with a groove (2221), and the top surface of the handle (222) is flush with the top surface of the box (1); One of the magnetic components (31) is embedded in the side wall of the handle (222) facing the box (1), and the other magnetic component (31) is embedded in the top side wall of the box (1) facing the handle (222).
3. The household drawer as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the outer cylinder (421) is the same as the outer diameter of the guide rod (41), and the outer walls of the outer cylinder (421) and the guide rod (41) are both in contact with the inner wall of the slot (11).
4. The household drawer as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The roller body (431) is a rubber roller.
5. The household drawer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer contour of the door panel (22) is consistent with the outer contour of the box body (1) facing the door panel (22).