A rotary peeling device for fruit processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotating peeling device of fruit processing, including bottom plate and top plate, the top plate is located the top of bottom plate, the one side outer wall of bottom plate and top plate corresponds and is opened to have the circular positioning slot, the inner wall fixed establishment of circular positioning slot is equipped with bearing, the inner ring fixed establishment of bearing is equipped with carousel, the outer wall fixed establishment of carousel is equipped with cross blade. The utility model discloses a cross blade hides in the cross groove of fruit positioning disc when not using, and the operator need not avoid the blade, and the fruit is placed on the fruit positioning disc, greatly simplifies the fruit placing process, improves the operation efficiency, along with the top plate descending under the pushing of push rod motor, and the fruit positioning disc is pressed by the fruit, and the compression spring contracts, and the cross blade removes from the cross groove and inserts the inside of fruit, and this automatic fixing mode need not the manual adjustment of operator or uses the additional fixing tool.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing equipment, specifically to a rotary peeling device for fruit processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the traditional fruit processing and peeling process, the steps of fixing, placing, and removing the fruit have always been inconvenient, seriously affecting the efficiency and quality of fruit peeling.

[0003] Previously, when placing fruit, it was necessary to manually insert the fruit into a designated tool for positioning. This not only increased the difficulty and complexity of the operation, but also made the fruit placement process cumbersome and time-consuming, greatly reducing operational efficiency.

[0004] After peeling, removing the fruit is also a tricky problem. Because the fruit is tightly attached to the fixing device, operators often have to pry it open or use tools to remove it. This process is not only time-consuming and laborious, but may also cause secondary damage to the peeled fruit, further reducing the yield and efficiency of fruit processing.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, we propose a rotary peeling device for fruit processing. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotary peeling device for fruit processing to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary peeling device for fruit processing, comprising a base plate and a top plate, the top plate being disposed on top of the base plate, a circular positioning groove being formed on the outer wall of one side of the base plate corresponding to the top plate, a bearing being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the circular positioning groove, a turntable being fixedly disposed on the inner ring of the bearing, a cross-shaped blade being fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the turntable, a fruit positioning plate being disposed on one side of one side of the two turntables, a cross groove being formed in the center of the fruit positioning plate, the outer wall of the cross-shaped blade and the inner wall of the cross groove being clearance-fitted, four telescopic cylinders being fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the turntable, four positioning cylinders being fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the fruit positioning plate, a compression spring being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, and the other end of the compression spring being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a vertically upward push rod motor is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the base plate, and the top outer wall of the push rod motor is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the top plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top outer wall of the base plate is fixedly provided with two vertically upward guide rods, and the outer wall of the top plate has two guide holes, the inner wall of the guide holes and the outer wall of the guide rods being slidably connected.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the top plate, and a vertically downward motor is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. The output end of the motor passes through the outer wall of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the center position of a turntable.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of one of the guide rods is movably connected to two fixing rings, and a positioning plate is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the two fixing rings by welding. A vertical arc-shaped peeler is provided at one end of the two positioning plates.

[0012] Preferably, the top and bottom ends of the arc-shaped peeler are fixedly provided with positioning blocks, the outer wall of the positioning blocks is provided with a first fixing hole, and the outer wall of one end of the two positioning plates is provided with a second fixing hole. The inner walls of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are equipped with matching bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly welded to one side of the outer wall of the two positioning plates.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0015] When not in use, the cross-shaped blade is hidden in the cross groove of the fruit positioning plate, allowing operators to avoid the blade and easily place the fruit on the fruit positioning plate. This greatly simplifies the fruit placement process and improves operational efficiency. As the top plate descends under the push of the push rod motor, the fruit positioning plate is squeezed by the fruit, the compression spring contracts, and the cross-shaped blade moves out of the cross groove and inserts into the fruit. This automated fixing method eliminates the need for manual adjustment or the use of additional fixing tools, enabling quick and easy fixing of the fruit.

[0016] The push rod motor raises the top plate, causing the turntable and fruit positioning plate to move away from the fruit. At this time, the compression spring returns to its original state, the cross-shaped blade is hidden back in the cross groove, and the fixing effect between the fruit and the fruit positioning plate is eliminated. The operator can easily and quickly remove the peeled fruit from the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of a rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fruit positioning plate structure of a rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fruit positioning plate of a rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped peeling blade structure of a rotating peeling device for fruit processing according to this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Base plate, 2. Top plate, 3. Bearing, 4. Turntable, 5. Fruit positioning plate, 6. Cross groove, 7. Cross-shaped blade, 8. Telescopic cylinder, 9. Positioning cylinder, 10. Compression spring, 11. Push rod motor, 12. Motor, 13. Guide hole, 14. Guide rod, 15. Fixing ring, 16. Positioning plate, 17. Arc-shaped peeler, 18. Positioning block, 19. First fixing hole, 20. Second fixing hole, 21. Handle, 22. Circular positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these physical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0026] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-5 A rotary peeling device for fruit processing includes a base plate 1 and a top plate 2. The top plate 2 is located on top of the base plate 1. Circular positioning grooves 22 are formed on the outer walls of the corresponding sides of the base plate 1 and the top plate 2. Bearings 3 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the circular positioning grooves 22. Turntables 4 are fixedly connected to the inner rings of the bearings 3. One of the turntables 4 is driven to rotate by a motor 12. Specifically, a positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the top plate 2. A vertically downward motor 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. The output end of the motor 12 passes through the outer wall of the top plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable 4. Fruit positioning plates 5 are set on the corresponding sides of the two turntables 4. A cross groove 6 is formed in the center of the fruit positioning plate 5. A cross-shaped blade 7 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the turntable 4. The outer wall of the cross-shaped blade 7 and the inner wall of the cross groove 6 are fitted with a clearance. When the turntable 4 rotates, the cross-shaped blade 7 can rotate relative to each other within the cross groove 6.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, four telescopic cylinders 8 are fixedly arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the turntable 4, and four positioning cylinders 9 are fixedly arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the fruit positioning plate 5. A compression spring 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 9, and the other end of the compression spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 8. Through the elastic force of the compression spring 10, the fruit positioning plate 5 can generate a certain displacement relative to the turntable 4 when subjected to a certain external force, while ensuring the relative positional stability between the fruit positioning plate 5 and the turntable 4.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] Based on Embodiment 1, a vertically upward push rod motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the base plate 1. The top outer wall of the push rod motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the top plate 2. The extension and retraction of the push rod motor 11 can drive the top plate 2 to move up and down. To ensure the stability of the top plate 2 during lifting and lowering, two vertically upward guide rods 14 are fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the base plate 1. Two guide holes 13 are opened on the outer wall of the top plate 2. The inner wall of the guide hole 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 14. This ensures the stability of the top plate 2 during lifting and lowering.

[0033] Example 4

[0034] Based on Embodiment 1, two fixing rings 15 are movably connected to the outer wall of a guide rod 14. A positioning plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two fixing rings 15 by welding. A vertical arc-shaped peeler 17 is provided at one end of the two positioning plates 16. A positioning block 18 is fixedly provided at the top and bottom ends of the arc-shaped peeler 17. A first fixing hole 19 is opened on the outer wall of the positioning block 18. A second fixing hole 20 is opened on one end of the outer wall of the two positioning plates 16. By passing a bolt through the first fixing hole 19 and the second fixing hole 20 and tightening it, the arc-shaped peeler 17 can be fixed on the positioning plate 16. In addition, a handle 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two positioning plates 16 by welding, which makes it convenient for the operator to hold and adjust the position of the arc-shaped peeler 17.

[0035] Working principle of this utility model:

[0036] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-5 When using this utility model, the fruit to be peeled is first placed stably on the fruit positioning plate 5 located between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2. At this time, the fruit positioning plate 5 is in its natural state, and the cross-shaped blade 7 is hidden in the cross groove 6 of the fruit positioning plate 5, which will not obstruct the placement of the fruit. Then, the push rod motor 11 is started. The push rod motor 11 pushes the top plate 2 to move downward along the guide rod 14. The guide rod 14 cooperates with the guide hole 13 on the top plate 2 to ensure the stability of the movement of the top plate 2. As the top plate 2 descends, the turntable 4 and the fruit positioning plate 5 set on one side of the top plate 2 gradually approach the fruit. When the fruit positioning plate 5 comes into contact with the fruit and is squeezed by the fruit, the compression spring 10 begins to contract. The two ends of the compression spring 10 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 8 and the positioning cylinder 9, causing the fruit positioning plate 5 to move relative to the turntable 4. The cross-shaped blade 7, which was originally hidden in the cross groove 6, moves out of the cross groove 6 and inserts into the fruit.

[0037] Then, motor 12 is started. Motor 12 is fixed inside the positioning sleeve at the top of top plate 2. Its output end passes through top plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the center of a turntable 4. Motor 12 drives the turntable 4 to rotate. Since the cross-shaped blade 7 is inserted into the fruit and fits tightly with the fruit positioning plate 5, it drives the fruit positioning plate 5 and the other turntable 4 to rotate together, so that the fruit can rotate stably. At this time, the operator holds the handle 21, which is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the two positioning plates 16. The positioning plates 16 are movably connected to the guide rod 14 through the fixing ring 15. The arc is adjusted according to the size of the fruit and the peeling requirements. The position of the peeler 17: The curved peeler 17 is fixed by bolts through the first fixing hole 19 on the positioning block 18 and the second fixing hole 20 on the positioning plate 16, so that the blade of the curved peeler 17 is in close contact with the surface of the fruit. During the rotation of the fruit, the curved peeler 17 can peel the fruit. After peeling, the motor 12 is turned off to stop the rotation of the fruit. Then, the push rod motor 11 raises the top plate 2, which drives the turntable 4 and the fruit positioning plate 5 away from the fruit. At this time, the compression spring 10 returns to its original state, and the cross-shaped blade 7 is hidden back in the cross groove 6. Finally, the peeled fruit can be removed.

[0038] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary peeling device for fruit processing, comprising a base plate (1) and a top plate (2), wherein the top plate (2) is disposed on top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A circular positioning groove (22) is opened on the outer wall of the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the top plate (2). A bearing (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular positioning groove (22). A turntable (4) is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing (3). A cross-shaped blade (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the turntable (4). A fruit positioning plate (5) is provided on the side corresponding to the two turntables (4). A cross groove (6) is opened in the center of the fruit positioning plate (5). The outer wall of the cross-shaped blade (7) and the inner wall of the cross groove (6) are fitted with a clearance. Four telescopic cylinders (8) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the turntable (4). Four positioning cylinders (9) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fruit positioning plate (5). A compression spring (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (9). The other end of the compression spring (10) is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder (8).

2. The rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertically upward push rod motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the base plate (1), and the top outer wall of the push rod motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the top plate (2).

3. The rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the base plate (1) is fixed with two vertically upward guide rods (14), and the outer wall of the top plate (2) has two guide holes (13). The inner wall of the guide hole (13) and the outer wall of the guide rod (14) are slidably connected.

4. The rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the top plate (2) is fixedly provided with a positioning sleeve, and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve is fixedly provided with a vertically downward motor (12). The output end of the motor (12) passes through the outer wall of the top plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the center position of a turntable (4).

5. A rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two fixing rings (15) are movably connected to the outer wall of one of the guide rods (14). A positioning plate (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the two fixing rings (15) by welding. A vertical arc-shaped peeler (17) is provided at one end of the two positioning plates (16).

6. The rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the arc-shaped peeler (17) are fixed with positioning blocks (18). The outer wall of the positioning block (18) has a first fixing hole (19). The outer wall of one end of the two positioning plates (16) has a second fixing hole (20). The inner walls of the first fixing hole (19) and the second fixing hole (20) are equipped with matching bolts.

7. A rotary peeling device for fruit processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (21) is fixedly welded to one side of the outer wall of the two positioning plates (16).

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