Combined kettle cover and electric kettle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521867854.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-07-15
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-30
AI Technical Summary
传统的电热水壶,通常包括壶身、电热元件及壶盖,壶身上直接设置出水口,壶盖常为揭盖式结构,以方便打开加水,该类结构的电热水壶由于结构简单,制作方便,故应用较为广泛,然而,但是该类电热水壶由于壶身内胆直接与出水口连通,故水壶侧倾或倾倒时,会造成水壶内的热水流出,极易造成烫伤,故安全隐患大
[0022]本实用新型提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:本实用新型的组合式壶盖中,通过驱动组件的转动,在驱动旋钮由开启状态切换为关闭状态时,使活动盖组件下降而密封壶体开口,复位弹簧在驱动旋钮由关闭状态切换为开启状态时使活动盖组件升起而让出壶体开口以开水,从而可通过驱动旋钮的转动来实现壶体出水口的打开或关闭,方便使用且安全性较高。
Smart Images

Figure CN224792103U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kettle technology, and more specifically, to a combination kettle lid and an electric kettle. Background Technology
[0002] An electric kettle is a common appliance used for quickly boiling water. Nowadays, with the improvement of living standards, electric kettles, which use electricity for heating, are increasingly widely used. Electric kettles can determine whether the water has boiled based on the steam emitted, and can automatically shut off the power when the water has boiled. Traditional electric kettles typically consist of a body, a heating element, and a lid. The water spout is directly located on the body, and the lid is often a flip-top design for easy filling. This type of kettle is widely used due to its simple structure and ease of manufacture. However, because the inner liner of this type of kettle is directly connected to the water spout, hot water can easily spill out when the kettle is tilted or tipped over, posing a significant safety hazard and the risk of burns. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a combination kettle lid and electric kettle with convenient on / off control of the water outlet and high safety.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides a combined kettle lid, including a fixed lid, a movable lid assembly, a drive assembly, and a return spring. The fixed lid is used to cover the opening of the kettle body at the top and has a receiving cavity. The movable lid assembly includes a movable cover plate, which is connected to the fixed lid via a rod-shaped connector on the bottom side of the receiving cavity and can be driven to rise and fall. When the movable cover plate is lowered to the correct position, it can seal the opening of the kettle body. When the movable cover plate is raised, it allows the opening of the kettle body to drain water. The drive assembly is connected to the fixed lid and the rod-shaped connector in an open and closed state. When switching from the open state to the closed state, it presses the rod-shaped connector downward, causing the movable lid plate to descend relative to the fixed lid. The return spring is sleeved on the rod-shaped connector and is used to raise the movable lid plate relative to the fixed lid when the drive assembly switches from the closed state to the open state.
[0005] In one embodiment, the movable cover has a steam outlet and a steam switch assembly is fixed around the steam outlet; the bottom wall of the fixed cover has a steam assembly clearance hole corresponding to the steam switch assembly, and the steam switch assembly is disposed in the steam assembly clearance hole and moves up and down with the movable cover within the steam assembly clearance hole.
[0006] In one embodiment, the driving assembly is a knob assembly, including a transmission block and a driving knob; the transmission block is disposed inside the receiving cavity and fixed to the movable cover plate through a rod-shaped connector passing through the receiving cavity, and the top of the transmission block is provided with a transmission ramp extending in the circumferential direction; the driving knob is used to receive external torque, and the driving knob has a driving block, which abuts against the transmission block and can rotatably slide along the transmission ramp, wherein when the driving knob is in the open state, the driving block is located at the lowest point of the transmission ramp, and when the driving knob is in the closed state, the driving block is located at the highest point of the transmission ramp.
[0007] In one embodiment, the drive knob includes a connecting part and a drive part; the connecting part is circular in shape and located in the middle of the receiving cavity; two transmission ramps are provided around the connecting part; a pair of drive blocks are provided, which are respectively located on the side walls at both ends of the diameter of the connecting part and slide along the two transmission ramps; the drive part is fixedly connected to the connecting part, and at least its top protrudes from the fixed cover to receive the external torque to rotate the drive block.
[0008] In one embodiment, the receiving cavity has a first guide hole; the transmission block includes a transmission plate with a second guide hole, the upper end of the transmission plate has the transmission inclined surface, and the lower end of the transmission plate has a guide post; the guide post is vertically and vertically inserted into the first guide hole, and the connecting part is rotatably embedded in the second guide hole.
[0009] In one embodiment, the steam switch assembly includes a steam outlet chamber, a movable rubber stopper, a steel ball, and a lifting spring. The steel ball is movably placed in the steam outlet chamber. The movable rubber stopper includes a push rod with an anti-detachment cap at one end and a rubber stopper connected to the end of the push rod away from the anti-detachment cap. The anti-detachment cap and the rubber stopper are respectively located on both sides of a movable cover plate. The steel ball can press against the anti-detachment cap to create a gap between the rubber stopper and the movable cover plate. The lifting spring is sleeved on the push rod and springs between the anti-detachment cap and the movable cover plate, used to lift the rubber stopper to block the steam outlet when the combined kettle lid is tilted beyond a predetermined angle and the pressure of the steel ball on the anti-detachment cap weakens.
[0010] In one embodiment, the steam outlet cavity includes a lower cavity and an upper cavity that covers the top of the lower cavity. The lower cavity is integrally formed with a movable cover plate and communicates with a steam outlet. The upper cavity has multiple steam vent holes.
[0011] In one embodiment, the fixed cover has a mounting hole in its center; a fixed shell is provided around the mounting hole inside the fixed cover, and strip grooves and toothed grooves are alternately formed on the inner wall of the fixed shell. Both the strip grooves and toothed grooves are formed from one end of the fixed shell near the bottom wall of the fixed cover to the end away from the bottom wall of the fixed cover and are interconnected. In the height direction of the fixed shell, the length of the strip groove is greater than the length of the toothed groove; a mounting post is fixed in the center of the movable cover plate, and the mounting post passes through the mounting hole; the driving assembly is a button assembly, including a button head and a movable toothed block; the button head is cylindrical and inserted... Within the fixed housing, one end protrudes from the decorative cover to receive external pressure, while the other end abuts against the movable tooth block. The movable tooth block is housed within the fixed housing and fixed to the mounting post. The lower outer periphery of the movable tooth block extends outward to form a flange, on which multiple locking teeth are evenly distributed. When the movable tooth block is pressed by the button head, the locking teeth switch between entering the strip groove or the toothed groove. The return spring is sleeved on the mounting post, with both ends abutting against the bottom wall of the fixed cover and the movable tooth block, respectively, and tending to press the locking teeth against the toothed groove.
[0012] In one embodiment, the end of the button head is provided with a driving inclined surface, the locking tooth is provided with a pressure-receiving inclined surface that slides obliquely with the driving inclined surface, and both the strip groove and the toothed groove are provided with a mating inclined surface that cooperates with the pressure-receiving inclined surface. When the button head is pressed, the driving inclined surface acts on the driving inclined surface, rotating the movable tooth block by a preset angle so that the locking tooth switches between the strip groove and the toothed groove.
[0013] In one embodiment, the end of the button head is provided with a drive tip, and the drive slope is formed on the side of the drive tip; the number of locking teeth is equal to the number of the strip groove and the toothed groove; the number of drive tips is twice the number of locking teeth.
[0014] In one embodiment, a guide block is provided on the outer periphery of the button head, the guide block is embedded in the strip groove and can slide up and down along the strip groove.
[0015] In one embodiment, a decorative cover is further included, which is detachably mounted on the top of the fixed cover, and the drive assembly extends through the decorative cover; the fixed shell extends outward to form a positioning arm, the positioning arm has a positioning hole, and the decorative cover has a positioning post at a position corresponding to the positioning hole, the positioning post being inserted into the positioning hole when the decorative cover is closed on the fixed cover.
[0016] In one embodiment, a plurality of guide posts are evenly arranged around the mounting post on the movable cover plate, and the fixed cover has guide holes corresponding to the guide posts, with the guide posts inserted into the guide holes.
[0017] In one embodiment, the rod-shaped connector is a mounting post fixed to the movable cover plate; the driving assembly includes a water-sealing button assembly and an unlocking button assembly. The water-sealing button assembly is connected to the mounting post and is used to drive the movable cover plate to descend and block the opening at the top of the kettle body when pressed to achieve water sealing; the unlocking button assembly is used to release the locked state of the water-sealing button assembly when pressed, so that the water-sealing button assembly is reset under the action of the return spring, thereby opening the kettle body opening to allow water to flow out.
[0018] In one embodiment, the mounting post has a locking groove at its center along its height; the water-sealing button assembly includes a water-sealing keycap, a first locking block, and a second locking block. The water-sealing keycap is located in the center of the decorative cover and can act downwards on the top of the mounting post to move the mounting post downwards. The first locking block has a first locking tongue, and the second locking block has a second locking tongue. The first and second locking tongues can be inserted into the locking groove from opposite sides, thereby locking the mounting post through the two locking tongues; the unlocking button assembly includes an unlocking keycap and an unlocking key block. The locking keycap is mounted on the decorative cover and located on one side of the sealing keycap. The unlocking key block is located below the unlocking keycap and can be pressed down and moved by the unlocking keycap, simultaneously acting on the first locking block and the second locking block, causing the locking tongues of the two locking blocks to disengage from the locking grooves. The return spring includes a first return spring and a second return spring. The first return spring is used to reset (move upward) the mounting post after the locking tongue disengages from the locking groove, thereby driving the movable cover plate to move upward. The second return spring is used to reset the unlocking keycap and the unlocking key block after the force applied to the unlocking keycap disappears.
[0019] In one embodiment, the first locking block fits over the mounting post, with a hollowed-out area in its middle to allow space for the mounting post. The first locking tongue extends into the hollowed-out area, and a first pressure-bearing slope is provided on the outer side of the first locking block. The second locking block has a second locking tongue at one end and a second pressure-bearing slope at the other end. The second locking block is positioned on one side of the first locking block, with the second locking tongue at the same height as the first locking tongue. The second pressure-bearing slope and the first pressure-bearing slope are close to each other and have opposite inclination directions. The unlocking key... The block includes a mounting block and pressure-receiving blocks and driving blocks respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the mounting block. The shape of the driving block matches the groove defined between the first pressure-receiving inclined surface and the second pressure-receiving inclined surface. The driving block has a driving inclined surface on each of its two corresponding sides of the first pressure-receiving inclined surface and the second pressure-receiving inclined surface. During the pressing of the unlocking key block, the driving inclined surface slides obliquely with the first pressure-receiving inclined surface and the second pressure-receiving inclined surface, so that the locking tongues of the first locking block and the second locking block move in a direction away from each other and separate from the locking groove, thereby realizing the unlocking of the water-sealing key assembly.
[0020] In one embodiment, the combined lid also includes two clamping springs for maintaining a tendency for the first locking block and the second locking block to move relative to each other, such that their respective locking tongues can be clamped in the locking groove. One clamping spring presses against the side of the first locking block away from the first locking tongue and between it and the fixed cover, and the other clamping spring presses against the side of the second locking block away from the second locking tongue and between it and the fixed cover.
[0021] As a second aspect, the present invention also provides an electric kettle, including a kettle body and the above-mentioned combined kettle lid. The kettle body includes an outer shell and an inner liner. The top of the inner liner has a kettle body opening. The fixed lid is placed above the inner liner. The movable lid assembly can lift and lower to open or close the kettle body opening.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this utility model are as follows: In the combined kettle lid of this utility model, by rotating the drive component, when the drive knob is switched from the open state to the closed state, the movable lid component is lowered to seal the kettle opening. When the drive knob is switched from the closed state to the open state, the return spring causes the movable lid component to rise to allow the kettle opening to open. Thus, the kettle spout can be opened or closed by rotating the drive knob, which is convenient to use and has high safety. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below.
[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of a combined kettle lid provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The perspective view of the combined kettle lid from another angle shows the drive knob in the open position; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the combined kettle lid with the drive knob in the closed position; Figure 4 For this Figure 1 The image shown is a 3D view of the combined kettle lid without the decorative cover. Figure 5 A perspective view of a fixing cover provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 A perspective view of a transmission block provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 A perspective view of the connecting portion provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 8 This is an assembly diagram of the drive assembly, movable cover assembly, and return spring provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 For this Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the combined kettle lid, with the drive knob in the open position. Figure 10 Book Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the combined kettle lid, with the drive knob in the closed position. Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of an electric kettle provided in one embodiment of the present invention, in which the drive knob is in the off state; Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of an electric kettle provided in one embodiment of the present invention, in which the drive knob is in the on state; Figure 13 A perspective view of a combined kettle lid provided for another embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 14 for Figure 13 The diagram shows the structure of the combined kettle lid without the decorative cover. Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing cover provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a movable cover assembly provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing shell provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a button head provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 19This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a movable toothed block provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a decorative cover provided in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric kettle provided in one embodiment of the present utility model, with the kettle lid in the open position of the water outlet; Figure 22 for Figure 21 A cross-sectional view of the electric kettle shown. Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric kettle provided in one embodiment of the present utility model, with the kettle lid in the closed water outlet state; Figure 24 for Figure 23 A cross-sectional view of the electric kettle shown. Figure 25 A perspective view of a combined kettle lid provided for another embodiment of this utility model; Figure 26 for Figure 25 The diagram shows the structure of the combined kettle lid in its water-sealing state. Figure 27 for Figure 25 An exploded view of the assembled kettle lid shown; Figure 28 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing cover provided in another embodiment of this utility model; Figure 29 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting column provided for another embodiment of this utility model; Figure 30 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an unlocking key block provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 31 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking block provided in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 32 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second locking block provided in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 33 for Figure 25 The diagram shows the structure of the combined kettle lid without the decorative cover. Figure 34 A cross-sectional view of an electric kettle provided for another embodiment of the present invention shows the kettle lid in the water dispensing state; Figure 35 A cross-sectional view of an electric kettle provided for another embodiment of the present invention shows the kettle lid in a sealed water-use state. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be understood that the steps described in the method embodiments of this utility model may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. Furthermore, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of this utility model is not limited in this respect.
[0027] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "connection" can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection via intermediate components (elements). The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description.
[0028] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this utility model are only used to distinguish between devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit these devices, modules or units to necessarily be different devices, modules or units, nor are they used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0029] See Figures 1-10 and combined Figure 11 and Figure 12 This utility model provides a combined kettle lid 100 and an electric kettle using the combined kettle lid 100. The electric kettle is a flip-top kettle, which includes a kettle body 200 and the aforementioned combined kettle lid 100. The kettle body 200 includes an outer shell and an inner liner 210 disposed inside the outer shell. The combined kettle lid 100 is snapped onto the top of the outer shell and located above the inner liner 210.
[0030] The combined kettle lid 100 includes a fixed lid 10, a movable lid assembly 20, a drive assembly 30, and a return spring 40. When the fixed lid 10 is placed on the kettle body 200, it is snapped onto the top of the outer shell of the kettle body 200 and located above the inner liner 210 of the kettle body. The movable lid assembly 20 is movably connected to the fixed lid 10 from the bottom side, and its lid plate can be raised or lowered to approach or move away from the fixed lid 10. The drive assembly 30 is used to rotatably lower the lid plate of the movable lid assembly 20 away from the fixed lid 10 and seal the kettle body opening 211 at the top of the inner liner 210. The return spring 40 is used to raise the movable lid assembly 20 after the pressure of the drive assembly 30 on the movable lid assembly 20 is removed, thereby opening the kettle body opening 211 to allow water to flow out.
[0031] The fixed cover 10 is used to cover the opening 211 of the pot body at the top of the pot body 200, and it has a storage cavity 11.
[0032] The movable cover assembly 20 includes a movable cover plate 21 and a sealing ring 23. The movable cover plate 21 is connected to the fixed cover 10 on the bottom side of the receiving cavity 11 and can be driven to rise and fall. The sealing ring 23 is arranged around the periphery of the movable cover plate 21. When the movable cover plate 21 is lowered to the position, the sealing ring 23 can seal the gap between the movable cover plate 21 and the top of the inner liner 210 to seal the opening 211 of the pot. When the movable cover plate 21 is raised, the opening 211 of the pot is opened to drain water.
[0033] The drive assembly 30 includes a transmission block 31 and a drive knob 32, the drive knob 32 being controlled to act on the transmission block 31. The transmission block 31 is located inside the receiving cavity 11 and is fixedly connected to the movable cover plate 21 via a rod-shaped connector 22 passing through the receiving cavity 11. The drive knob 32 is used to receive external torque and is rotatably connected to the fixed cover 10 in an open and closed state. When receiving external torque and switching from the open to the closed state, it presses the transmission block 31 downward, causing the movable cover plate 21 to descend relative to the fixed cover 10.
[0034] The reset spring 40 is sleeved on the rod-shaped connector 22 and presses between the fixed cover 10 and the transmission block 31, and is used to raise the movable cover 21 when the drive knob 32 is switched from the closed state to the open state.
[0035] In the combined kettle lid 100 of this utility model, the rotation of the drive assembly 30 causes the movable lid assembly 20 to descend and seal the kettle opening 211 when the drive knob 32 switches from the open state to the closed state. When the drive knob 32 switches from the closed state to the open state, the return spring 40 causes the movable lid assembly 20 to rise and open the kettle opening 211 to allow water to boil. Thus, the opening or closing of the kettle 200 spout can be achieved by rotating the drive knob 32, which facilitates the use of the flip-top electric kettle and improves the safety of use.
[0036] Please combine Figure 5 In one embodiment, the fixed cover 10 has a stepped hole 13, and the movable cover plate 21 is fixedly provided with the rod-shaped connector 22. The top end of the rod-shaped connector 22 has an internal threaded hole that passes through the stepped hole 13. The transmission block 31 has a screw hole corresponding to the internal threaded hole of the rod-shaped connector 22 for inserting screws to fix the transmission block 31 to the movable cover plate 21. One end of the return spring 40 presses against the transmission block 31, and the other end is embedded in the stepped hole 13. In addition, the side of the transmission block 31 facing the movable cover plate 21 is also provided with a spring storage sleeve, and the end of the return spring 40 is embedded in the spring storage sleeve.
[0037] In one embodiment, the top of the transmission block 31 is provided with a transmission ramp 311 extending in the circumferential direction, and the drive knob 32 has a drive block 3221. The drive block 3221 abuts against the transmission block 31 and can slide rotatably along the transmission ramp 311. When the drive knob 32 is in the open state, the drive block 3221 is located at the lowest point of the transmission ramp 311, and when the drive knob 32 is in the closed state, the drive block 3221 is located at the highest point of the transmission ramp 311.
[0038] Understandably, in this embodiment, the height between the drive block 3221 and the fixed cover 10 is relatively fixed, while the transmission block 31 can be raised or lowered relative to the fixed cover 10 in the height direction. Thus, when the drive block 3221 slides rotatably on the transmission ramp 311, the transmission block 31 rises or falls relative to the fixed cover 10.
[0039] Please combine Figure 7 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the drive knob 32 includes a connecting portion 322 and a drive portion 321. The connecting portion 322 is located in the middle of the receiving cavity, and the drive block 3221 is located on the side wall of the connecting portion 322. The drive portion 321 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 322, and at least its top protrudes from the fixing cover 10 to receive the external torque to rotate the drive block 3221. Understandably, the connecting portion 322 has a screw hole 3220 in the middle for inserting a screw to connect with the drive portion 321.
[0040] In one embodiment, the outer periphery of the connecting part 322 is circular; two transmission inclined surfaces 311 are provided around the connecting part 322; a pair of driving blocks 3221 are provided, which are respectively located at both ends of the diameter of the connecting part 322 and slide along the two transmission inclined surfaces 311 in a corresponding manner. By providing a pair of driving blocks 3221 to slide along the two transmission inclined surfaces 311, the driving is smoother and the operating feel when switching the water outlet is improved.
[0041] Please combine Figure 6 In one embodiment, the receiving cavity 11 is provided with a first guide hole 12, the transmission block 31 includes a transmission plate provided with a second guide hole 310, the upper end of the transmission plate is provided with the transmission inclined surface 311, the lower end of the transmission plate is provided with a guide post 312, the guide post 312 is vertically inserted into the first guide hole 12, and the connecting part 322 is rotatably embedded in the second guide hole 310.
[0042] Please combine Figure 4 Furthermore, the combined kettle lid 100 also includes a limiting buckle 60 for limiting the height of the transmission block 31, the limiting buckle 60 being fixedly connected to the fixed cover 10 above the transmission block 31.
[0043] Please combine Figure 10 In one embodiment, the movable cover assembly 20 has a steam outlet, and a steam switch assembly 50 is provided at the steam outlet. The movable cover assembly 20 also includes a mounting cover plate 24, which is fixed to the movable cover plate 21 on the side of the movable cover plate 21 opposite to the fixed cover 10.
[0044] Please combine Figures 9-12 The steam switch assembly 50 includes a steam outlet chamber 51, a movable rubber plug 52, a steel ball 53, and a lifting spring (not shown, the same below). The steel ball 53 is movably placed inside the steam outlet chamber 51. The movable rubber plug 52 includes a push rod 521 with an anti-detachment cap at one end and a rubber plug connected to the end of the push rod 521 away from the anti-detachment cap. The anti-detachment cap and the rubber plug are respectively located on both sides of the movable cover plate 21. The steel ball 53 can press against the anti-detachment cap to form a gap between the rubber plug and the mounting cover plate 24. The lifting spring is sleeved on the push rod 521 and springs between the anti-detachment cap and the mounting cover plate 24. It is used to lift the rubber plug and block the steam outlet when the combined kettle lid 100 is tilted beyond a predetermined angle and the pressure of the steel ball 53 on the anti-detachment cap weakens.
[0045] The steam switch assembly 50 of this utility model is connected to the movable cover assembly 20 and rises and falls synchronously with the movable cover plate 21. When the kettle body 200 is upright, the steel ball 53 presses down on the anti-detachment cap, exposing the rubber stopper and allowing steam to escape from the kettle body 200. When the kettle body 200 is tilted or hot water is poured in, the lid tilts with the kettle body 200, the steel ball 53 rolls and separates from the anti-detachment cap, or the pressure of the steel ball 53 on the anti-detachment cap decreases, and the rubber stopper is lifted up by the lifting spring to block the steam outlet.
[0046] In one embodiment, the steam outlet cavity 51 includes a lower cavity 511 and an upper cavity 512 covering the top of the lower cavity 511. The lower cavity 511 is integrally formed with the movable cover plate 21 and communicates with the steam outlet. The upper cavity 512 is provided with a plurality of steam vent holes 5121.
[0047] In addition, a steam isolation chamber 14 is provided inside the storage cavity 11 of the fixed cover 10, and the steam outlet cavity 51 is embedded in the steam isolation chamber 14 to prevent steam from escaping to other parts of the storage cavity 11.
[0048] Furthermore, the combined lid 100 also includes a decorative cover 70, which is detachably mounted on the top of the fixed cover 10 to cover the internal structure of the lid and make the lid more aesthetically pleasing. The drive assembly 30 extends through the decorative cover 70.
[0049] See Figures 13-24 In another embodiment, the present invention also provides a combination kettle lid with a press-switch chamber, which seals the kettle opening or opens the kettle opening to allow water to flow by pressing to drive the movable lid assembly to descend or rise relative to the fixed lid.
[0050] This type of combined kettle lid includes a fixed lid 10', a decorative lid 70', a movable lid assembly 20', a drive assembly, and a return spring 40'. In this embodiment, the drive assembly is a button assembly 30'.
[0051] The fixing cover 10' is preferably made of stainless steel and is generally circular in shape as a groove 11', with a mounting hole 12' in the middle of its bottom wall.
[0052] The decorative cover 70' is made of stainless steel and is placed on the top of the circular groove 11', forming a storage cavity together with the circular groove 11'. A perforation 71' is provided in the middle of the decorative cover 70'.
[0053] The movable cover assembly 20' includes a movable cover plate 21', a sealing ring 23', and a decorative piece.
[0054] The movable cover plate 21' is made of plastic, and a mounting post 22' is erected in the middle of the movable cover plate 21'. The mounting post 22' passes through the mounting hole 12' and can move up and down relative to the fixed cover 10'.
[0055] The sealing ring 23' is made of rubber or silicone and is fitted around the outer periphery of the movable cover plate 21'. When the movable cover plate 21' covers the opening of the pot body, it forms a seal at the contact area between the movable cover plate 21' and the top structure of the pot body 200.
[0056] The decorative piece is made of stainless steel and is located on the side of the movable cover plate 21' facing away from the fixed cover 10'. Its material and color are basically the same as the fixed cover 10', enhancing the aesthetics of the lid 100. Furthermore, covering the movable cover plate 21' with the stainless steel decorative piece strengthens the movable cover assembly 20' to some extent and protects the movable cover plate 21' from wear and deformation.
[0057] The button assembly 30' is located in the receiving cavity and protrudes partially from the decorative cover 70' through the perforation 71'. It is vertically connected to the fixed cover 10' and the mounting post 22' in an open and closed state. When it receives external pressure, it switches from the open state to the closed state, pressing the mounting post 22' downward to cause the movable cover plate 21' to descend relative to the fixed cover 10' to seal the top opening of the electric kettle. Alternatively, when it switches from the closed state to the open state, it presses the mounting post 22' downward to cause the movable cover plate 21' to rise relative to the fixed cover 10, allowing the top opening of the electric kettle to drain.
[0058] In this utility model, the push-button switch kettle lid 100, when the button assembly 30' is pressed, switching from the open to the closed state, causes the movable cover assembly 20' to descend and seal the kettle opening. When the button is pressed again, switching from the closed to the open state, the movable cover assembly 20' rises, allowing water to flow out of the kettle opening. Thus, the kettle 200's water outlet can be opened or closed by pressing the button, which is convenient and safe. Specifically, when the button is pressed relative to the fixed cover 10', the movable cover assembly 20' blocks the kettle opening, sealing the electric kettle. Compared to existing kettle lid 100 designs that rely on button presses for water dispensing, this design avoids accidental button presses leading to water dispensing, further improving safety.
[0059] In one embodiment, a fixing shell 17' is provided inside the fixing cover 10' surrounding the mounting hole 12'. The fixing shell 17' has an inner cavity 170. On the inner wall of the fixing shell 17', strip grooves 171' and toothed grooves 172' that communicate with the inner cavity 170 are alternately formed. The strip grooves 171' and toothed grooves 172' are both opened from one end of the fixing shell 17' near the bottom wall of the fixing cover 10' to the end away from the bottom wall of the fixing cover 10' and communicate with each other. In the height direction of the fixing shell 17', the length of the strip groove 171' is greater than the length of the toothed groove 172'.
[0060] The button assembly 30' includes a button head 31' and a movable tooth block 32'.
[0061] The button head 31' is cylindrical and has an inner cavity 410. The button head 31' is inserted into the fixed shell 17', and its top end protrudes from the decorative cover 70' to receive external pressing action. The lower end of the button head 31' abuts against the movable tooth block 32'.
[0062] The movable toothed block 32' is stepped and housed within the fixed shell 17'. The top of the movable toothed block 32' is a fixed end 322' and fixed to the mounting post 22'. The lower outer periphery of the movable toothed block 32' extends outward to form a flange 321'. Multiple locking teeth 323' are evenly distributed on the flange. When the movable toothed block 32' is pressed by the button head 31', the locking teeth 323' switch between entering the strip groove 171' or the toothed groove 172'. The return spring 40' is sleeved on the mounting post 22'. The two ends of the return spring 40' abut against the bottom wall of the fixed cover 10' and the movable toothed block 32', respectively, and tend to press the locking teeth 323' against the toothed groove 172'.
[0063] Thus, when the button on the lid 100 is pressed and changes from the open to the closed state, it causes the movable cover plate 21' to move down, blocking the opening at the top of the kettle and sealing the kettle. When the button is released, the locking tooth 323' slides into the toothed groove 172' and locks the movable cover plate 21', keeping it sealed. When the button is pressed again, the lid 100 changes from the closed state to the open state. The movable tooth block 32' rotates at a certain angle under the action of the button head 31' and enters the area where the strip groove 171' is located. When the button head 31' is released, the locking tooth 323' slides upward along the strip groove 171' under the action of the return spring 40'. The movable tooth block 32' causes the movable cover plate 21' to move upward relative to the fixed cover 10', thereby allowing the opening at the top of the kettle body 200 to let water out.
[0064] In one embodiment, the end of the button head 31' is provided with a driving inclined surface, and the locking tooth 323' is provided with a pressure-receiving inclined surface 3231' that slides obliquely with the driving inclined surface. Both the strip groove 171' and the toothed groove 172' are provided with mating inclined surfaces that cooperate with the pressure-receiving inclined surface 3231'. When the button head 31' is pressed, the driving inclined surface acts on the driving inclined surface, rotating the movable tooth block 32' by a preset angle, causing the locking tooth 323' to switch between the strip groove 171' and the toothed groove 172'. By providing mating inclined surfaces, the smoothness of the relative movement between the button head 31', the movable tooth block 32', and the fixed shell 17' is improved.
[0065] In one embodiment, the end of the button head 31' is provided with a drive tip 311', and the drive slope is formed on the side of the drive tip 311'; the number of locking teeth 323' is equal to the number of strip grooves 171' and toothed grooves 172'; the number of drive tips 311' is twice the number of locking teeth 323'.
[0066] In one embodiment, a guide block 312' is provided on the outer periphery of the button head 31', and the guide block 312' is embedded in the strip groove 171' and can slide up and down along the strip groove 171'.
[0067] In one embodiment, the fixed shell 17' extends outward to form a positioning arm, and a positioning hole 173' is provided on the positioning arm. A positioning post 72' is provided at the position corresponding to the positioning hole 173' of the decorative cover 70'. The positioning post 72' is inserted into the positioning hole 173' when the decorative cover 70' is closed on the fixed cover 10'.
[0068] In one embodiment, a plurality of guide posts 24 are evenly arranged around the mounting post 22' on the movable cover plate 21', and the fixed cover 10' has guide holes 16 corresponding to the guide posts 24, and the guide posts 24 are inserted into the guide holes 16.
[0069] In one embodiment, the movable cover 21' has a steam outlet, and a steam switch assembly 25' is provided at the steam outlet. The fixed cover 10' corresponds to the main body and the steam outlet of the steam switch assembly 25', and has a first clearance hole 15' on its bottom wall and a second clearance hole 14' on its side wall. The steam outlet of the steam switch assembly 25' is provided through the second clearance hole 14'.
[0070] In one embodiment, the fixed cover 10' has a surrounding wall 13' near the first clearance hole 15', and the surrounding wall 13' penetrates the bottom wall of the fixed cover 10'; the steam switch assembly 25' is disposed inside the surrounding wall 13', and the steam outlet nozzle passes through the surrounding wall 13' and the second clearance hole 14' and is partially exposed outside the fixed cover 10'.
[0071] Correspondingly, this utility model also relates to an electric kettle, including a kettle body 200' and the aforementioned kettle lid 100', with an opening at the top of the kettle body, and the kettle lid 100' covering the top of the kettle body 200'. The electric kettle of this utility model offers high safety. Furthermore, unlike existing technologies where water is dispensed when a button is pressed down, this utility model seals the kettle when pressed down, and dispenses water only after the button pops up, providing a novel user experience.
[0072] See Figures 25 to 33 This utility model also provides a combined kettle lid according to another embodiment, the effect of which can be found in the following description. Figure 34 and Figure 35 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the electric kettle. In this embodiment, the combined kettle lid has two button components. One button component, when pressed, drives the movable cover plate of the movable cover assembly to descend and block the opening at the top of the kettle body to seal the water. This button component is the water-sealing button component. When the other button component is pressed, it releases the locking state of the water-sealing button component, causing it to reset under the action of a return spring, thereby opening the opening at the top of the kettle body to allow water to flow out. This button component is the unlocking button component.
[0073] In this embodiment, the combined kettle lid includes a fixed lid 10'', a movable lid assembly 20'', a button assembly, a return spring, and a decorative lid 70''. The movable lid assembly 20'' can move up and down relative to the fixed lid 10'' to achieve two usage states: sealing water and dispensing water. The button assembly and the return spring together enable the movable lid assembly 20'' to switch between the two usage states. The decorative lid is used to cover the internal components, providing protection and decoration.
[0074] The fixing cover 10'' is preferably made of stainless steel and is generally circular in shape as a groove 11'', with a mounting hole 12'' in the middle of its bottom wall.
[0075] The decorative cover 70'' is made of stainless steel and is placed on the top of the circular groove 11'', forming a storage cavity together with the circular groove 11''.
[0076] The movable cover assembly 20'' includes a movable cover plate 21'' and a sealing ring.
[0077] The movable cover plate 21'' is made of plastic, and a mounting post 22'' is erected in the middle of the movable cover plate 21''. The mounting post 22'' passes through the mounting hole 12'' and can move up and down relative to the fixed cover 10''. The mounting post 22'' has a locking groove 221'' in the middle along the height direction.
[0078] The sealing ring is made of rubber or silicone and is fitted around the outer periphery of the movable cover plate 21''. When the movable cover plate 21'' covers the opening of the pot body, it forms a seal at the contact area between the movable cover plate 21'' and the top structure of the pot body.
[0079] The button assembly includes a water-sealing button assembly 31'' and an unlocking button assembly 32'' that cooperates with the water-sealing button assembly.
[0080] The water-sealing button assembly 31'' includes a water-sealing button cap, a first locking block 33'', and a second locking block 34''. The water-sealing button cap is located in the middle of the decorative cover 70'' and can act downwards on the top of the mounting post 22'' to move the mounting post downwards. The first locking block 33'' is provided with a first locking tongue 332'', and the second locking block 34'' is provided with a second locking tongue 341''. The first locking tongue 332'' and the second locking tongue 341'' can be inserted into the locking groove 221'' from opposite sides, thereby locking the mounting post 22'' through the two locking tongues. This prevents the mounting post from moving in the height direction when the electric kettle is in the water-sealing state, or from being driven out of the locking groove by the two locking tongues, so that the mounting post can be driven to move upwards, causing the movable cover plate 21'' to move upwards, so that the electric kettle is in the water-dispensing state.
[0081] The unlocking button assembly 32'' includes an unlocking keycap and an unlocking key block 321''. The unlocking keycap is mounted on the decorative cover and located on one side of the water-sealing keycap. The unlocking key block 32'' is located below the unlocking keycap and can be pressed down and moved by the unlocking keycap to act synchronously on the first locking block 33'' and the second locking block 34'', causing the locking tongues of the two locking blocks to disengage from the locking grooves 221''.
[0082] The reset spring includes a first reset spring 35'' and a second reset spring 36''. The first reset spring is used to reset (move upward) the mounting post after the locking tongue disengages from the locking groove, thereby driving the movable cover plate to move upward. The second reset spring is used to reset the unlock keycap and the unlock key block after the force applied to the unlock keycap disappears.
[0083] Therefore, when the water-sealing button assembly is pressed, it causes the movable cover plate to move downward to block the opening of the kettle body, thus sealing the water. When the unlocking button assembly is pressed, it releases the locking state of the water-sealing button assembly, allowing it to be reset. By using two button assemblies, the electric kettle can control both the water dispensing and water-sealing states, achieving a good water-sealing effect and the effect of unlocking the water-sealing button assembly.
[0084] In one embodiment, the first locking block 33'' covers the mounting post 22'', and a hollow area 331'' is provided in the middle to make way for the mounting post. The first locking tongue 332'' extends into the hollow area, and a first pressure-bearing inclined surface 333'' is provided on the outer side of the first locking block.
[0085] The second locking block 34'' has the second locking tongue 341'' at one end and the second pressure-bearing inclined surface 342'' at the other end. The second locking block 34'' is located on one side of the first locking block 33'', and the second locking tongue 341'' and the first locking tongue 332'' are at the same height. The second pressure-bearing inclined surface 342'' and the first pressure-bearing inclined surface 333'' are close to each other and have opposite inclination directions, thereby defining a V-shaped groove.
[0086] The unlocking key block 321'' includes a mounting block 3211'' and a pressure block 3212'' and a driving block 3213'' respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the mounting block 3211''. The shape of the driving block 3213'' matches the groove defined between the first pressure inclined surface and the second pressure inclined surface. The driving block is provided with a driving inclined surface 3214'' on each of its corresponding two sides of the first pressure inclined surface and the second pressure inclined surface. During the pressing of the unlocking key block 321'', the driving inclined surface 3214'' slides obliquely with the first pressure inclined surface 333'' and the second pressure inclined surface 342'', so that the locking tongues of the first locking block 33' and the second locking block 34'' move in a direction away from each other and separate from the locking groove, thereby realizing the unlocking of the water-sealing key assembly.
[0087] Please combine Figure 27 In addition, the combined lid also includes a retaining spring 37'', which is used to keep the first locking block and the second locking block moving relative to each other, so that their respective locking tongues can be pressed against the locking groove, preventing the locking tongues from disengaging from the locking groove in the unlocked state.
[0088] Specifically, two clamping springs 37'' are provided. One clamping spring 37'' presses against the side of the first locking block 33'' away from the first locking tongue 332'' and the fixed cover 10'', while the other clamping spring 37'' presses against the side of the second locking block 34'' away from the second locking tongue 341'' and the fixed cover 10''. Preferably, spring mounting posts are provided at positions corresponding to the clamping springs 37'' on the first locking block 33'' and the second locking block 34''. Figure 31 334'' and Figure 32 (343'') One end of the clamping spring is fitted onto the spring mounting post to prevent the end of the clamping spring from separating from the locking block.
[0089] It should be noted that the locking grooves can be provided in pairs on opposite sides of the mounting post, or an annular locking groove can be provided around the mounting post; the locking block can be provided in a single way, which can also achieve the locking of the mounting post.
[0090] The above-mentioned methods use knob and button components to drive the movable lid assembly to rise and fall, thereby enabling water supply operation. However, these two methods do not limit the modular lid of this invention. This invention can also use rocker arm, lever, or other drive components to drive the movable lid assembly to rise and fall relative to the fixed lid. As long as the steam outlet is located on the movable lid assembly, the movable lid assembly can seal the opening at the top of the kettle body or allow the opening at the top of the kettle body to be left open under the action of the drive components.
[0091] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of this utility model is not limited to the specific combination of the above-described technical features, but also includes other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features of the utility model in this utility model that have similar functions.
[0092] Although the subject matter has been described using language specific to structural features and / or methodological logic, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or actions described above. Rather, the specific features and actions described above are merely illustrative examples of implementing the claims.
Claims
1. A modular teapot lid, characterized in that, Includes a fixed cover, a movable cover assembly, a drive assembly, a return spring, and a decorative cover; The fixed cap is used to cover the opening of the pot body at the top of the pot body, and it has a storage cavity; The movable cover assembly includes a movable cover plate, which is connected to the fixed cover at the bottom of the storage cavity via a rod-shaped connector and can be driven to rise and fall. When the movable cover plate is lowered to the position, it can seal the opening of the kettle body. When the movable cover plate is raised, it can open the opening of the kettle body to drain water. The drive assembly is connected to the fixed cover and the rod-shaped connector in an open and closed state. When switching from the open state to the closed state, it presses the rod-shaped connector downward to drive the movable cover plate to descend relative to the fixed cover. The reset spring is sleeved on the rod-shaped connector and is used to lift the movable cover relative to the fixed cover when the drive assembly switches from the closed state to the open state. The decorative cover is located at the end of the fixed cover away from the movable cover plate.
2. The combined kettle lid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable cover has a steam outlet and a steam switch assembly is fixed around the steam outlet; the bottom wall of the fixed cover has a steam assembly clearance hole corresponding to the steam switch assembly, and the steam switch assembly is located in the steam assembly clearance hole and moves up and down with the movable cover within the steam assembly clearance hole.
3. The combined kettle lid according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a transmission block and a drive knob; the transmission block is disposed inside the receiving cavity and fixed to the movable cover plate through a rod-shaped connector passing through the receiving cavity; the top of the transmission block is provided with a transmission ramp extending in the circumferential direction; the drive knob is used to receive external torque, and the drive knob has a drive block that abuts against the transmission block and can rotatably slide along the transmission ramp; wherein, when the drive knob is in the open state, the drive block is located at the lowest point of the transmission ramp, and when the drive knob is in the closed state, the drive block is located at the highest point of the transmission ramp.
4. The combined kettle lid according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive knob includes a connecting part and a drive part; the connecting part is circular in shape and located in the middle of the receiving cavity; two transmission inclined surfaces are provided around the connecting part; a pair of drive blocks are provided, which are respectively located on the side walls at both ends of the diameter of the connecting part and slide along the two transmission inclined surfaces; the drive part is fixedly connected to the connecting part, and at least its top protrudes from the fixed cover to receive the external torque to rotate the drive block.
5. The combined kettle lid according to claim 4, characterized in that, The storage cavity has a first guide hole; the transmission block includes a transmission plate with a second guide hole, the upper end of the transmission plate has the transmission inclined surface, and the lower end of the transmission plate has a guide post; the guide post is vertically and vertically inserted into the first guide hole, and the connecting part is rotatably embedded in the second guide hole.
6. The combined kettle lid according to claim 3, characterized in that, The steam switch assembly includes a steam outlet chamber, a movable rubber stopper, a steel ball, and a lifting spring. The steel ball is movably placed in the steam outlet chamber. The movable rubber stopper includes a push rod with an anti-detachment cap at one end and a rubber stopper connected to the end of the push rod away from the anti-detachment cap. The anti-detachment cap and the rubber stopper are respectively located on both sides of the movable cover plate. The steel ball can press against the anti-detachment cap to create a gap between the rubber stopper and the movable cover plate. The lifting spring is sleeved on the push rod and springs between the anti-detachment cap and the movable cover plate. It is used to lift the rubber stopper to block the steam outlet when the combined kettle lid is tilted beyond a predetermined angle and the pressure of the steel ball on the anti-detachment cap weakens.
7. The combined kettle lid according to claim 6, characterized in that, The steam outlet cavity includes a lower cavity and an upper cavity that covers the top of the lower cavity. The lower cavity is integrally formed with a movable cover plate and is connected to the steam outlet. The upper cavity has multiple steam vent holes.
8. The combined kettle lid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rod-shaped connector is a mounting post fixed to the movable cover plate; the driving assembly includes a water-sealing button assembly and an unlocking button assembly. The water-sealing button assembly is connected to the mounting post and is used to drive the movable cover plate to descend and block the opening at the top of the kettle body when pressed to achieve water sealing; the unlocking button assembly is used to release the locked state of the water-sealing button assembly when pressed, so that the water-sealing button assembly is reset under the action of the return spring, thereby opening the kettle body opening to allow water to flow out.
9. The combined kettle lid according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mounting post is provided with a locking groove at the middle of its height direction; The water-sealing button assembly includes a water-sealing keycap and a locking block. The water-sealing keycap is located in the middle of the decorative cover and can act downwards on the top of the mounting post to move the mounting post downwards. The locking block is provided with a locking tongue, which can be driven to insert into the locking groove or disengage from the locking groove, thereby locking or unlocking the mounting post through the locking tongue. The unlock button assembly includes an unlock keycap and an unlock key block. The unlock keycap is disposed on the decorative cover and located on one side of the water-sealing keycap. The unlock key block is disposed below the unlock keycap and can be pressed down by the unlock keycap to act on the locking block, causing the locking tongue of the locking block to disengage from the locking groove. The reset spring includes a first reset spring and a second reset spring. The first reset spring is used to reset the mounting post after the locking tongue is disengaged from the locking groove, thereby driving the movable cover plate to move upward. The second reset spring is used to reset the unlock keycap and unlock key block after the force applied to the unlock keycap disappears.
10. The combined kettle lid according to claim 9, characterized in that, The locking block includes a first locking block and a second locking block, and the locking tongue includes a first locking tongue and a second locking tongue. The first locking block is provided with a first locking tongue, and the second locking block is provided with a second locking tongue. The first locking tongue and the second locking tongue can be inserted into the locking groove from opposite sides. The unlocking key block is pressed down and moved down simultaneously by the unlocking key cap, which acts on the first locking block and the second locking block, causing the locking tongues of the two locking blocks to move away from each other and disengage from the locking groove.
11. The combined kettle lid according to claim 10, characterized in that, The first locking block covers the mounting post, and a hollow area is provided in the middle to make way for the mounting post. The first locking tongue extends into the hollow area, and a first pressure-bearing slope is provided on the outer side of the first locking block. The second locking block has a second locking tongue at one end and a second pressure-bearing inclined surface at the other end. The second locking block is located on one side of the first locking block, and the second locking tongue is at the same height as the first locking tongue. The second pressure-bearing inclined surface and the first pressure-bearing inclined surface are close to each other and have opposite inclination directions. The unlocking key block includes a mounting block and pressure blocks and driving blocks respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the mounting block. The shape of the driving block matches the groove defined between the first pressure inclined surface and the second pressure inclined surface. The driving block has a driving inclined surface on each of its two corresponding sides of the first pressure inclined surface and the second pressure inclined surface. During the pressing of the unlocking key block, the driving inclined surface slides obliquely with the first pressure inclined surface and the second pressure inclined surface, so that the locking tongues of the first locking block and the second locking block move in a direction away from each other and separate from the locking groove, thereby realizing the unlocking of the water-sealing key assembly.
12. The combined kettle lid according to claim 11, characterized in that, The combined lid also includes two clamping springs, which are used to maintain the tendency of the first locking block and the second locking block to move relative to each other, so that their respective locking tongues can be clamped in the locking groove. One clamping spring presses against the side of the first locking block away from the first locking tongue and between it and the fixed cover, and the other clamping spring presses against the side of the second locking block away from the second locking tongue and between it and the fixed cover.
13. An electric kettle, comprising a kettle body and a kettle lid, wherein the kettle body includes an outer shell and an inner liner, and the top of the inner liner has an opening for the kettle body, characterized in that, The lid is a combined lid as described in any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the fixed lid is positioned above the inner liner, and the movable lid assembly can be raised and lowered to open or close the opening of the kettle body.