Periodontal curette
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522366921.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
医生使用牙周刮治器时,需要先辨别刮刀的工作刃,由于刮刀的尺寸较小,且一套牙周刮治器组件中包含有多种刮治器,每种刮治器的刮刀形状差异较小,导致医生确认工作刃位置所需的时间较长,影响工作效率;并且,在工作刃深入患者牙龈后,现有的刮治器难以判断深入的深度,同样影响工作效率
[0005]根据本实用新型实施例的牙周刮治器,至少具有如下有益效果:医生使用牙周刮治器时,通过手柄外侧壁的工作面标识确定刮刀的工作刃,以便于迅速辨认工作刃位置,在使用刮刀的工作刃深入患者牙龈中进行刮治时,可以通过刮刀外侧壁的深度标识来判断工作刃深入的深度,提高工作效率。
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Figure CN224792434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of periodontal treatment instruments, and in particular to a periodontal curettage instrument. Background Technology
[0002] Periodontal scaling instruments are used to remove plaque and tartar from the tooth surface. A scaling instrument typically consists of a handle and a blade. When using a periodontal scaling instrument, the dentist needs to first identify the working blade. Because the blades are relatively small, and a set of periodontal scaling instruments contains multiple blades with similar shapes, it takes a long time for the dentist to confirm the position of the working blade, affecting work efficiency. Furthermore, once the working blade has penetrated deep into the patient's gums, existing scaling instruments struggle to determine the depth of penetration, which also impacts work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a periodontal scaling device that uses markings on the working surface of the handle to determine the working edge of the scaling blade, and uses depth markings on the outer wall of the scaling blade to determine the depth of penetration of the working edge, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0004] The periodontal scaling device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: The scraper is equipped with a working blade, and the outer side wall of the scraper is provided with a depth mark; The handle is connected to the scraper at one end, and the outer side wall of the handle is marked with a working surface. The scraper has its working surface on the side where the working blade is located, and the periodontal scaling instrument has its operating surface on the side where the working surface is located. The working surface is marked on the side of the handle facing the operating surface.
[0005] The periodontal scaling device according to the embodiments of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: When the dentist uses the periodontal scaling device, the working edge of the scaling blade can be determined by the working surface marking on the outer wall of the handle, so as to quickly identify the position of the working edge. When the working edge of the scaling blade is used to penetrate into the patient's gums for scaling, the depth of penetration of the working edge can be judged by the depth marking on the outer wall of the scaling blade, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the depth mark surrounds the outer peripheral surface of the working blade.
[0007] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the distance between the depth indicator and the working blade is 3mm to 6mm.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the handle is covered with a soft silicone layer.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the handle is provided with an anti-slip structure, which is located on the side of the handle near the scraper.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the scraper is detachably connected to the handle.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the scraper is provided with a screw, the end of the handle is provided with a screw hole, and the screw is detachably threadedly connected to the screw hole; Alternatively, the scraper may have a connecting rod with a buckle on the outer side wall, a connecting hole at the end of the handle, a groove on the inner side wall of the connecting hole, the connecting rod being inserted into the connecting hole, and the buckle being detachably fastened to the groove.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the scraper has two parts, and the handle includes: First section of the pole; The second rod is detachably connected to the first rod, and the ends of the first rod and the second rod are respectively connected to the two scrapers.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first rod portion is provided with a first working end and a first connecting end, the second rod portion is provided with a second working end and a second connecting end, and the first working end and the second working end are respectively connected to two scrapers; The handle also includes: Connectors; The first fastener is detachably connected to the first connecting end and the connecting member; The second fastener is detachably connected to the second connecting end and the connecting member.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the end face of the first connecting end is provided with a first insertion hole, the end face of the second connecting end is provided with a second insertion hole, and the two ends of the connector are respectively inserted into the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the periodontal scaling device facing the operating surface according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of B in the middle; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a periodontal scaling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Reference numerals: Operating surface 10, scraper 100, working surface 101, working blade 110, depth indicator 120, handle 200, soft silicone layer 201, anti-slip structure 202, first rod 203, first working end 2031, first connecting end 2032, first insertion hole 2033, first through hole 2034, second rod 204, second working end 2041, second connecting end 2042, second through hole 2044, connector 205, first threaded hole 2051, second threaded hole 2052, first fastener 206, second fastener 207, working surface indicator 210, screw hole 220. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms front, back, up, down, axial, circumferential, etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more; "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that terms such as "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment provides a periodontal scaling device.
[0023] The periodontal curette includes two scrapers 100 and a handle 200, with the two scrapers 100 respectively mounted at both ends of the handle 200.
[0024] Each scraper 100 has a working blade 110 at its end, and a depth mark 120 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of each scraper 100. The depth mark 120 surrounds the scraper 100 in a circle, and the distance between the depth mark 120 and the working blade 110 is between 3mm and 6mm.
[0025] The depth marking 120 can be engraved on the outer peripheral surface of the scraper 100 using a laser engraving device to create a frosted surface, making the depth marking 120 distinguishable from the smooth metal surface of the rest of the scraper 100. Alternatively, a spraying process can be used to apply colored paint to the outer peripheral surface of the scraper 100 to form the depth marking 120. Alternatively, a surface anodizing dyeing process can be used, where the plating on the surface of the scraper 100 is colored by the electric field during electrolysis.
[0026] Each scraper 100 is provided with a screw 130, and the two ends of the handle 200 are respectively provided with screw holes 220. The screw 130 is screwed into the screw holes 220 so that the two scrapers 100 can be detachably connected to the two ends of the handle 200 respectively.
[0027] Alternatively, in some embodiments, each scraper 100 is provided with a connecting rod at its end, and each connecting rod has an outwardly protruding buckle with a spring-loaded capability on its outer side wall. The two ends of the handle 200 are respectively provided with connecting holes, and the inner side wall of the connecting holes is provided with buckle grooves. After the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole, it is snapped into the buckle groove by the buckle, so that the two scrapers 100 can be detachably connected to the two ends of the handle 200 respectively.
[0028] In this embodiment, a metal rod is provided inside the handle 200, and a soft silicone layer 201 is covered on the outside of the handle 200 to improve the grip feel of the handle 200. Two anti-slip structures 202 are provided on the outer surface of the soft silicone layer 201. The two anti-slip structures 202 are respectively provided at the two ends of the handle 200, so that the anti-slip structures 202 are close to the scraper 100. The anti-slip structures 202 are composed of multiple uneven curved surfaces, which can reduce the problem of doctors slipping when holding the handle 200.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the scraper 100 uses the side where the working blade 110 is located as its working surface 101. With the working surface 101 facing the viewing angle, the side of the periodontal scaler facing the observer is the operating surface 10. Since the periodontal scaler has two scrapers 100 and the working surfaces 101 of the two scrapers 100 face opposite directions, the periodontal scaler has two operating surfaces 10. Two working surface markings 210 are provided on the outer wall of the handle 200. The two working surface markings 210 are respectively located at the end of the handle 200 near the scraper 100 and on the side of the handle 200 facing the two operating surfaces 10.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the periodontal scaling device is arranged in the vertical direction. The working surface 101 of the upper scaling blade 100 faces the observer's view and the upper working surface mark 210 faces the observer's view. The working surface 101 of the lower scaling blade 100 faces away from the observer's view and the lower working surface mark 210 faces away from the observer's view.
[0031] When using a periodontal scaling instrument, the dentist uses the working surface marking 210 on the outer side of the handle 200 to determine the working blade 110 of the scaling blade 100, so as to quickly identify the position of the working blade 110. When using the working blade 110 of the scaling blade 100 to penetrate into the patient's gums for scaling, the depth marking 120 on the outer side of the scaling blade 100 can be used to determine the depth of penetration of the working blade 110, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0032] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 4 As shown, the handle 200 includes a first rod portion 203, a second rod portion 204, a connector 205, a first fastener 206, and a second fastener 207.
[0033] The first rod 203 has a first working end 2031 and a first connecting end 2032 at its two ends. The end face of the first working end 2031 is provided with a screw hole 220. The first scraper 100 is connected to the screw hole 220 of the first working end 2031 by a screw 130. The second rod 204 has a second working end 2041 and a second connecting end 2042 at its two ends. The end face of the second working end 2041 is provided with a screw hole 220. The second scraper 100 is connected to the screw hole 220 of the second working end 2041 by a screw 130.
[0034] The end face of the first connecting end 2032 is provided with a first insertion hole 2033, and the side wall of the first insertion hole 2033 is provided with a first through hole 2034 extending outward. The end face of the second connecting end 2042 is provided with a second insertion hole, and the side wall of the second insertion hole is provided with a second through hole 2044 extending outward.
[0035] The connector 205 is cylindrical. The side wall of the connector 205 is provided with a first threaded hole 2051 and a second threaded hole 2052. The first threaded hole 2051 and the second threaded hole 2052 are respectively close to the two ends of the connector 205. The two ends of the connector 205 are respectively inserted into the first insertion hole 2033 and the second insertion hole. The end face of the first connecting end 2032 abuts against the end face of the second connecting end 2042, so that the first threaded hole 2051 is directly opposite the first through hole 2034 and the second threaded hole 2052 is directly opposite the second through hole 2044.
[0036] Both the first fastener 206 and the second fastener 207 are screws. The first fastener 206 passes through the first through hole 2034 and is screwed into the first threaded hole 2051 of the connector 205. The second fastener 207 passes through the second through hole 2044 and is screwed into the second threaded hole 2052 of the connector 205.
[0037] During production, the connector 205 is connected to the first connecting end 2032 of the first rod 203 using the first fastener 206, and the connector 205 is connected to the second connecting end 2042 of the second rod 204 using the second fastener 207. Then, two scrapers 100 are respectively installed to the first working end 2031 of the first rod 203 and the second working end 2041 of the second rod 204. When the first rod 203 malfunctions, the scraper 100 connected to the first rod 203 by the first fastener 206 can be removed, and the first rod 203 can be replaced. When the second rod 204 malfunctions, the scraper 100 connected to the second rod 204 by the second fastener 207 can be removed, and the second rod 204 can be replaced. When any scraper 100 malfunctions, it can be directly replaced. Therefore, if a component of the periodontal scaling device malfunctions, the entire periodontal scaling device does not need to be scrapped; only the malfunctioning component needs to be replaced, reducing waste.
[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A periodontal scaling and root planing instrument, characterized in that, include: The scraper is equipped with a working blade, and the outer side wall of the scraper is provided with a depth mark; The handle is connected to the scraper at one end, and the outer side wall of the handle is marked with a working surface. The scraper has its working surface on the side where the working blade is located, and the periodontal scaling instrument has its operating surface on the side where the working surface is located. The working surface is marked on the side of the handle facing the operating surface.
2. The periodontal scaling and root planer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The depth marker surrounds the outer circumference of the working blade.
3. The periodontal scaling and root planer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the depth indicator and the working blade is 3mm to 6mm.
4. The periodontal scaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handle is covered with a soft silicone layer.
5. The periodontal scaling and root planer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the handle is provided with an anti-slip structure, which is located on the side of the handle near the scraper.
6. The periodontal scaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper is detachably connected to the handle.
7. The periodontal scaling and root planer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper is provided with a screw, and the end of the handle is provided with a screw hole, and the screw is detachably threaded to the screw hole; Alternatively, the scraper may have a connecting rod with a buckle on the outer side wall, a connecting hole at the end of the handle, a groove on the inner side wall of the connecting hole, the connecting rod being inserted into the connecting hole, and the buckle being detachably fastened to the groove.
8. The periodontal scaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper has two parts, and the handle includes: First section of the pole; The second rod is detachably connected to the first rod, and the ends of the first rod and the second rod are respectively connected to the two scrapers.
9. The periodontal scaling and root planer according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first rod portion is provided with a first working end and a first connecting end, and the second rod portion is provided with a second working end and a second connecting end, with the first working end and the second working end respectively connected to two scrapers; The handle also includes: Connectors; The first fastener is detachably connected to the first connecting end and the connecting member; The second fastener is detachably connected to the second connecting end and the connecting member.
10. The periodontal scaling device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first connecting end has a first insertion hole on its end face, and the second connecting end has a second insertion hole on its end face. The two ends of the connector are respectively inserted into the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole.