An ultrasonic treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultrasonic treatment equipment, including bottom plate, still including rotation setting in the limiting disc of bottom plate upper end and setting on the dismounting subassembly of limiting disc, bottom plate upper end slidingly arranged with a plurality of bearing plate, and the test tube is provided with on bearing plate upper end, and the support frame is fixedly connected to bottom plate upper end, and the fixed disc is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of support frame, a plurality of screw rods are threadedly connected on the fixed disc, and the ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected to the lower end of screw rod, and the sealing cover is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of screw rod, and the sealing cover is threadedly connected with test tube. The utility model discloses through the rotation fixed disc, moves ultrasonic generator to the above test tube, rotates screw rod again and drives ultrasonic generator to move down to the inside of test tube to make each test tube carry out separate extraction, avoids the problem of causing the extraction efficiency to be inconsistent, rotates the sealing cover simultaneously, makes it with test tube thread connection, realizes the sealing, avoids the inside solution splashing situation in the extraction process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical processing equipment technology, specifically to an ultrasonic processing device. Background Technology

[0002] Ultrasonic processing technology, especially applications based on the ultrasonic cavitation effect, has become an indispensable technical means in laboratories, industry, and the medical field. Its core principle is to use high-frequency mechanical vibration to generate and collapse micron-sized bubbles in a liquid medium (cavitation effect), instantly releasing enormous energy, which can be used for cell disruption, extraction of effective components from traditional Chinese medicine, dispersion of nanomaterials, emulsification of samples, and cleaning of devices.

[0003] Existing ultrasonic processing equipment uses one or more ultrasonic transducers installed at the bottom or side wall of an ultrasonic water bath to convert electrical energy into high-frequency mechanical vibrations. Water is used as the energy transfer medium to indirectly and in batches transmit ultrasonic waves from the source to multiple samples. The ultrasonic waves propagate, reflect, and superimpose within the limited space of the water bath, forming a very complex and non-uniform sound field.

[0004] To improve the extraction efficiency of drugs, multiple sample vials are placed in a large ultrasonic bath (water bath) for simultaneous ultrasonication. However, because the ultrasonic generator inside the ultrasonic bath is in a fixed position, the ultrasonic intensity received by the sample vials at different positions is uneven, resulting in inconsistent extraction efficiency and affecting the accuracy of parallel samples. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ultrasonic processing device. By rotating the fixed disk, the ultrasonic generator is moved above the test tube, and then the screw is rotated to move the ultrasonic generator downward into the test tube, so that each test tube can be extracted individually, avoiding the problem of inconsistent extraction efficiency. At the same time, the sealing cap is rotated to connect with the test tube threadedly to achieve a seal and prevent the internal solution from splashing during the extraction process.

[0006] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: An ultrasonic treatment device includes a base plate; it also includes a limiting disc rotatably disposed on the upper part of the base plate and a disassembly assembly disposed on the limiting disc; a plurality of bearing plates are slidably disposed on the upper part of the base plate, a test tube is disposed on the upper part of the bearing plates, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate, a fixed disc is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the support frame, a plurality of screws are threadedly connected to the fixed disc, an ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screws, and a sealing cap is rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the screws, the sealing cap being threadedly connected to the test tube.

[0007] In one optional embodiment, two symmetrically arranged fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate, a first fixing rod is slidably arranged on the fixing plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the first fixing rod.

[0008] In one optional embodiment, the inner side of the clamping plate is in contact with the outer wall of the test tube, and a first spring is fixed between the clamping plate and the fixing plate.

[0009] In one optional embodiment, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bearing plate, a first locking rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting block, a second spring is fixedly connected between the first locking rod and the bottom end of the inner wall of the limiting block, and the first locking rod is adapted to the locking groove at the upper end of the limiting disc.

[0010] In one optional embodiment, the disassembly assembly includes a second fixing rod fixed to the upper end of the base plate, a second locking rod slidably disposed on the outer wall of the second fixing rod, and a fixing ring slidably disposed on the outer wall of the second locking rod.

[0011] In one optional embodiment, the disassembly assembly further includes a first groove at the lower end of the second locking rod, a third spring fixed between the fixing ring and the top of the inner wall of the first groove, and a second groove at the upper end of the base plate.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, the second locking rod is L-shaped and is adapted to the locking groove at the upper end of the limiting disc, and the protruding end of the fixing ring is in contact with the upper end face of the first locking rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. By rotating the fixed disc, the ultrasonic generator is moved above the test tube. Then, the screw is rotated to move the ultrasonic generator downward into the test tube, so that each test tube can be extracted individually, avoiding the problem of inconsistent extraction efficiency. At the same time, the sealing cap is rotated to connect with the test tube threadedly to achieve a seal and prevent the internal solution from splashing during the extraction process.

[0014] 2. Move the test tube to the second tank by rotating the limiting disc. Then, insert the second locking rod into the locking groove of the limiting disc and slide the fixing ring downward to make the protruding end press down on the first locking rod to make the second locking rod disengage from the locking groove of the limiting disc. This allows the support plate to be removed from the second tank, avoiding collision with the equipment above during the disassembly process. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an ultrasonic processing device; Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the screw of an ultrasonic processing device; Figure 3A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a limiting block for an ultrasonic processing device; Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a limiting disk in an ultrasonic processing device; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second locking rod of an ultrasonic processing device.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Limiting disc; 102. Bearing plate; 103. Test tube; 104. Support frame; 105. Fixing disc; 106. Screw; 107. Ultrasonic generator; 108. Sealing cap; 2. Fixing plate; 201. Second fixing rod; 202. Second locking rod; 203. Fixing ring; 204. First groove; 205. Third spring; 206. Second groove; 3. First fixing rod; 4. Clamping plate; 5. First spring; 6. Limiting block; 7. First locking rod; 8. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment are all commercially available. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0018] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely specified.

[0019] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a connection through an intermediary, the internal connection of two elements, or the interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment: an ultrasonic treatment device, including a base plate 1; it also includes a limiting disc 101 rotatably disposed on the upper end of the base plate 1 and a disassembly assembly disposed on the limiting disc 101; a plurality of bearing plates 102 are slidably disposed on the upper end of the base plate 1, a test tube 103 is disposed on the upper end of the bearing plate 102, a support frame 104 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, a fixing disc 105 is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the support frame 104, a plurality of screws 106 are threadedly connected to the fixing disc 105, an ultrasonic generator 107 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screws 106, and a sealing cover 108 is rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the screws 106, the sealing cover 108 and the test tube 103 are connected to each other. The threaded connection allows the ultrasonic generator 107 to be moved above the test tube 103 by rotating the fixed disk 105. Then, rotating the screw 106 moves the ultrasonic generator 107 downward into the test tube 103, allowing each test tube 103 to be extracted individually, avoiding inconsistent extraction efficiency. At the same time, rotating the sealing cap 108 connects it to the test tube 103 by thread, achieving a seal and preventing internal solution splashing during extraction. This solves the problem that the ultrasonic generator 107 is fixed in position inside the ultrasonic cell, resulting in uneven ultrasonic intensity on sample bottles at different positions, which leads to inconsistent extraction efficiency and affects the accuracy of parallel samples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 3-5In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two symmetrically arranged fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate 102. A first fixing rod 3 is slidably arranged on the fixing plate 2, and a clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first fixing rod 3. The inner side of the clamping plate 4 is in contact with the outer wall of the test tube 103. A first spring 5 is fixedly connected between the clamping plate 4 and the fixing plate 2. A limit block 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bearing plate 102. A first locking rod 7 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the limit block 6. A second spring 8 is fixedly connected between the first locking rod 7 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the limit block 6. Rod 7 is adapted to the locking groove at the upper end of the limiting disc 101. By pulling the first fixing rods 3 on both sides, the clamping plates 4 are moved away from each other. Then, the test tube 103 containing the medicine is placed on the support plate 102. Under the elastic force of the first spring 5, the test tube 103 is tightly clamped from both sides to prevent the test tube 103 from shaking during the extraction process. Then, by pushing the support plate 102, the first locking rod 7 at its rear end is engaged in the locking groove of the limiting disc 101 under the action of the second spring 8, thus completing the fixation of the support plate 102 and the limiting disc 101.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the disassembly assembly includes a second fixing rod 201 fixed to the upper end of the base plate 1, a second locking rod 202 slidably disposed on the outer wall of the second fixing rod 201, and a fixing ring 203 slidably disposed on the outer wall of the second locking rod 202. The disassembly assembly also includes a first groove 204 opened at the lower end of the second locking rod 202, a third spring 205 fixed between the fixing ring 203 and the top end of the inner wall of the first groove 204, and a second groove 206 opened at the upper end of the base plate 1. The second locking rod 202 is L-shaped. 2. The locking groove at the upper end of the limiting disc 101 is adapted to the locking groove. The protruding end of the fixing ring 203 is in contact with the upper surface of the first locking rod 7. By rotating the limiting disc 101, the test tube 103 is moved to the second groove 206. Then, the second locking rod 202 is inserted into the locking groove of the limiting disc 101, and the fixing ring 203 is slid down to make the protruding end press down on the first locking rod 7 so that the first locking rod 7 is disengaged from the locking groove of the limiting disc 101. Thus, the bearing plate 102 can be removed from the second groove 206 to avoid collision with the equipment above during the disassembly process.

[0024] In use, firstly, by pulling the first fixing rods 3 on both sides, the clamping plates 4 are moved away from each other. Then, the test tube 103 containing the medicine is placed on the support plate 102. Under the elastic force of the first spring 5, the test tube 103 is tightly clamped from both sides to prevent the test tube 103 from shaking during the extraction process. Then, by pushing the support plate 102, the first locking rod 7 at its rear end is engaged in the locking groove of the limiting disc 101 under the action of the second spring 8, thus completing the fixation of the support plate 102 and the limiting disc 101.

[0025] By sliding the second locking rod 202 downward along the second fixed rod 201, the lower end of the second locking rod 202 is engaged in the locking groove of the limiting disc 101, fixing the position of the limiting disc 101 and ensuring that the test tube 103 and the ultrasonic generator 107 are precisely aligned. Then, by rotating the fixed disc 105, the ultrasonic generator 107 is moved above the test tube 103. Then, the screw 106 is rotated to move the ultrasonic generator 107 downward into the test tube 103, so that each test tube 103 can be extracted individually, avoiding the problem of inconsistent extraction efficiency. At the same time, the sealing cap 108 is rotated to connect with the test tube 103 by threads, achieving a seal and preventing the internal solution from splashing during the extraction process.

[0026] When a test tube 103 needs to be retrieved, the test tube 103 is moved to the second groove 206 by rotating the limiting disc 101. Then, the second locking rod 202 is inserted into the locking groove of the limiting disc 101, and the fixing ring 203 is slid down to make the protruding end press down on the first locking rod 7 to disengage the first locking rod 7 from the locking groove of the limiting disc 101. This allows the bearing plate 102 to be removed from the second groove 206, avoiding collision with the equipment above during the disassembly process.

[0027] Through the above steps, by manually rotating the fixed disk 105, the ultrasonic generator 107 is moved above the test tube 103. Under the action of the sealing cap 108, the fixed disk 105 and the lower limiting disk 101 can move synchronously. Then, by rotating the screw 106, the ultrasonic generator 107 is moved downward into the test tube 103, so that each test tube 103 is extracted individually, avoiding the problem of inconsistent extraction efficiency. At the same time, the sealing cap 108 is rotated to connect with the threaded connection of the test tube 103, achieving a seal and preventing internal solution splashing during the extraction process. This solves the problem that the ultrasonic intensity received by sample bottles at different positions is uneven due to the fixed position of the ultrasonic generator 107 inside the ultrasonic pool, resulting in inconsistent extraction efficiency and affecting the accuracy of parallel samples.

[0028] Although only certain components and embodiments of this application have been illustrated and described, many modifications and alterations (e.g., variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of the various elements, installation arrangement, material use, color, orientation, etc.) will be conceived by those skilled in the art without actually departing from the scope and spirit of the claims.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic processing device, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: It also includes a limiting disc (101) rotatably mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1) and a disassembly assembly mounted on the limiting disc (101); multiple bearing plates (102) are slidably mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1), a test tube (103) is mounted on the upper end of the bearing plate (102), a support frame (104) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), a fixed disc (105) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (104), multiple screws (106) are threadedly connected to the fixed disc (105), an ultrasonic generator (107) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screws (106), a sealing cap (108) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the screws (106), and the sealing cap (108) is threadedly connected to the test tube (103).

2. The ultrasonic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate (102). A first fixing rod (3) is slidably arranged on the fixing plate (2), and a clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first fixing rod (3).

3. The ultrasonic processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the clamping plate (4) is in contact with the outer wall of the test tube (103), and a first spring (5) is fixed between the clamping plate (4) and the fixing plate (2).

4. The ultrasonic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bearing plate (102). A first locking rod (7) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting block (6). A second spring (8) is fixedly connected between the first locking rod (7) and the bottom end of the inner wall of the limiting block (6). The first locking rod (7) is adapted to the locking groove at the upper end of the limiting disc (101).

5. The ultrasonic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly includes a second fixing rod (201) fixed to the upper end of the base plate (1), a second locking rod (202) slidably disposed on the outer wall of the second fixing rod (201), and a fixing ring (203) slidably disposed on the outer wall of the second locking rod (202).

6. The ultrasonic processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly also includes a first groove (204) located at the lower end of the second locking rod (202), a third spring (205) fixed between the fixing ring (203) and the top of the inner wall of the first groove (204), and a second groove (206) located at the upper end of the base plate (1).

7. The ultrasonic processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second locking rod (202) is L-shaped and is adapted to the locking groove at the upper end of the limiting disc (101). The protruding end of the fixing ring (203) is in contact with the upper surface of the first locking rod (7).

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