A perlite filter for swimming pools
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522327491.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]珍珠岩滤料通常粒径较小(常见范围 0.5~2mm),且滤层孔隙结构较精细,若脏水中含有粒径大于 1mm 的砂粒、石块、纤维杂质、大块絮体等,会直接堵塞滤层表面孔隙,导致过滤压差迅速升高,反洗频率激增,甚至造成滤层板结,大幅缩短滤料使用寿命
[0005]为了解决以上背景技术部分提到的技术问题,本申请的一些实施例提供了一种游泳池用珍珠岩过滤器,包括:
Smart Images

Figure CN224793040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of water purification equipment, and in particular relates to a perlite filter for swimming pools. Background Technology
[0002] Perlite filtration equipment is a device that uses perlite as a filter medium for water treatment or air purification. It filters and adsorbs suspended solids, impurities, bacteria and other pollutants in water or air through the porous structure and surface adsorption properties of perlite, thereby achieving a purification effect.
[0003] Perlite filter media typically has a small particle size (commonly ranging from 0.5 to 2 mm) and a fine pore structure. If the wastewater contains sand, stones, fibrous impurities, large flocs, etc. with a particle size greater than 1 mm, they will directly clog the pores on the surface of the filter layer, causing the filtration pressure differential to rise rapidly, the backwashing frequency to surge, and even causing the filter layer to clump together, significantly shortening the service life of the filter media. Utility Model Content
[0004] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0005] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide a perlite filter for swimming pools, comprising: Filter canister; The inlet pipe is located at the top of the filter tank; The liquid outlet pipe is located on the side wall of the filter tank; The pretreatment mechanism works in conjunction with the inlet pipe; The pretreatment mechanism includes a mounting plate on the inlet pipe, a connecting pipe on the mounting plate, a detachable fixing frame on the mounting plate, and a detachable filter screen inside the fixing frame. The mounting plate has a slot for inserting the fixing frame, and a through hole in the middle of the mounting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism further includes locking rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a baffle plate provided on the end of the locking rod, and a tension spring sleeved on the locking rod. The mounting plate is provided with a sliding hole that cooperates with the locking rod, one end of the locking rod extends into the insertion groove, and the fixing frame is provided with a locking hole that cooperates with the locking rod.
[0007] Preferably, the end of the fixing frame is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and when the fixing frame is inserted into the insertion slot, the end of the locking rod contacts the arc-shaped curved surface.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the locking lever is provided with a ball bearing.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing frame is provided with a sealing strip, and the insertion groove is provided with a sealing groove that mates with the sealing strip.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing frame is provided with a mounting groove for inserting the filter screen, and the fixing frame is provided with multiple fastening bolts, the ends of which abut against the filter screen.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing frame is fitted with a sealing cap, and a sealing plate is provided inside the sealing cap. The sealing plate can be inserted into the mounting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing plate has multiple elastic protrusions on both sides.
[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the sealing cap is provided with an elastic clip, and the fixing frame is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the elastic clip.
[0014] Preferably, the filter tank is provided with multiple support feet.
[0015] This application provides a perlite filter for swimming pools that prevents clogging. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.
[0017] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0018] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view at point BB.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A sectional view at point CC.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the pretreatment mechanism of this utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Filter tank; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Outlet pipe; 72. Mounting plate; 73. Connecting pipe; 75. Fixing frame; 76. Filter screen; 77. Locking rod; 771. Ball bearing; 78. Baffle; 79. Tension spring; 81. Sealing strip; 82. Sealing cap; 83. Sealing plate; 84. Elastic protrusion; 85. Elastic clip; 86. Protrusion; 91. Support foot; 92. Main shock absorption layer; 93. Buffer transition layer; 94. Anti-slip contact layer; 761. Fastening bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0026] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0027] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0029] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a perlite filter for swimming pools includes a filter tank 1, an inlet pipe 2, an outlet pipe 3, and a pretreatment mechanism. The filter tank 1 is a conventional perlite filter tank with multiple perlite filter plates inside. The inlet pipe 2 is fixed to the top of the filter tank 1 and is used to inject the liquid to be treated into the filter tank 1. The outlet pipe 3 is fixed to the side wall of the filter tank 1 and is used to discharge the treated liquid.
[0031] Specifically, the pretreatment mechanism includes a mounting plate 72, a connecting pipe 73, a fixing frame 75, and a filter screen 76. The mounting plate 72 is fixed to the end of the inlet pipe 2 and has an insertion slot for the fixing frame 75 to be inserted. A through hole is located in the middle of the mounting plate 72. One end of the connecting pipe 73 is fixed to the mounting plate 72. The fixing frame 75 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 72 and can be inserted into the insertion slot. The filter screen 76 is detachably fixed inside the mounting plate 72. Thus, the perlite filter for the swimming pool is connected to the water to be treated through the inlet pipe 2, and the water is pretreated... The water flows into the connecting pipe 73 of the treatment unit, where large particles such as sand and fibers are intercepted by the filter screen 76 inside the fixed frame 75. The water then enters the filter tank 1 through the through hole in the middle of the mounting plate 72 for perlite filtration. The fixed frame 75 can be detached and installed through the insertion slot of the mounting plate 72. This structure can effectively prevent large particles of impurities from clogging the perlite filter layer, prevent the filter layer from caking, extend the service life of the filter media, and reduce the backwashing frequency. At the same time, the detachable design also provides convenience for cleaning and replacing the filter screen 76, improving the efficiency of equipment operation and maintenance.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the pretreatment mechanism also includes a locking rod 77, a baffle 78, and a tension spring 79. The locking rod 77 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 72. The mounting plate 72 has a sliding hole for the locking rod 77 to slide into. One end of the locking rod 77 extends into the insertion groove, and the fixing frame 75 has a locking hole that cooperates with the locking rod 77. The baffle 78 is fixed to the end of the locking rod 77. The tension spring 79 is sleeved on the locking rod 77, with one end fixed to the baffle 78 and the other end fixed to the mounting plate 72. When installing the fixing frame 75, the locking rod 77 extends into the locking hole of the fixing frame 75 under the action of the tension spring 79 to achieve a stable connection. When disassembling, pulling the baffle 78 outward will disengage the locking rod 77 from the locking hole. This structure achieves automatic locking of the fixing frame 75 by means of spring elasticity, without the need for additional tools, making operation convenient and efficient. At the same time, the symmetrically arranged locking rods 77 ensure that the fixing frame 75 is subjected to balanced force, avoiding equipment vibration that could cause the fixing frame 75 to loosen, and ensuring stable operation of the filter structure.
[0033] In other embodiments, the end of the fixing frame 75 is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface. When the fixing frame 75 is inserted into the insertion slot, the end of the locking rod 77 contacts the arc-shaped curved surface. When the fixing frame 75 is inserted into the insertion slot, its end arc-shaped curved surface contacts the locking rod 77 and generates a lateral thrust, forcing the locking rod 77 to compress the tension spring 79 and move. After the fixing frame 75 is inserted into place and the locking hole is aligned with the locking rod 77, the locking rod 77 resets and locks into the locking hole. The guiding effect of the arc-shaped curved surface can simplify the installation process of the fixing frame 75, eliminate the need for manual operation of the locking rod 77, and also avoid hard collisions between components, thus extending the service life of the structure.
[0034] In other embodiments, a ball bearing 771 is rotatably provided at the end of the locking rod 77. The ball bearing 771 rotatably provided at the end of the locking rod 77 can convert the sliding friction between the two into rolling friction when the fixing frame 75 is inserted or pulled out, which significantly reduces the contact resistance. This reduces the frictional loss between the locking rod 77 and the fixing frame 75, extends their service life, and makes the installation and removal of the fixing frame 75 smoother, reduces the operating force, and improves the user experience.
[0035] In other embodiments, a sealing strip 81 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 75, and the insertion groove is provided with a sealing groove that cooperates with the sealing strip 81. After the sealing strip 81 on the fixed frame 75 is inserted into the insertion groove, it is precisely embedded in the sealing groove, and the gap between the fixed frame 75 and the insertion groove is filled by the elastic deformation of the sealing strip 81.
[0036] In other embodiments, the fixing frame 75 is provided with a mounting groove for inserting the filter screen 76. The fixing frame 75 is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts 761. The ends of the fastening bolts 761 abut against the filter screen 76. The filter screen 76 can be inserted into the mounting groove of the fixing frame 75. Tightening the fastening bolts 761 on the fixing frame 75 can fix the filter screen 76 by the bolt ends abutting against it. Loosening the bolts can replace the filter screen.
[0037] In other embodiments, a sealing cap 82 is fitted onto the fixing frame 75, and a sealing plate 83 is provided inside the sealing cap 82. The sealing plate 83 can be inserted into the mounting groove. When the sealing cap 82 is fitted onto the fixing frame 75, the sealing plate 83 is inserted into the mounting groove of the fixing frame 75, forming a seal at the opening of the mounting groove. Multiple elastic protrusions 84 are provided on both sides of the sealing plate 83. An elastic clip 85 is provided on the side wall of the sealing cap 82. The fixing frame 75 is provided with a protrusion 86 that cooperates with the elastic clip 85. When the sealing cap 82 is fitted, the elastic clip 85 on its side wall is deformed by the pressure of the outer wall of the fixing frame 75. When it moves to the position of the protrusion 86, it resets and engages to achieve fixation. When disassembling, pressing the clip can disengage it from the protrusion 86. This structure allows for quick disassembly and assembly of the sealing cap 82 without additional tools, improving maintenance convenience.
[0038] In other embodiments, the filter tank 1 is provided with multiple support feet 91. The bottom of the support feet 91 is provided with a main shock-absorbing layer 92, a buffer transition layer 93, and an anti-slip contact layer 94 in sequence. The main shock-absorbing layer 92 is made of nitrile rubber, the buffer transition layer 93 is made of polyurethane foam, and the anti-slip contact layer 94 is made of silicone with diamond-shaped anti-slip texture on the surface.
[0039] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A perlite filter for swimming pools, comprising: Filter canister; An inlet pipe is located at the top of the filter tank; an outlet pipe is located on the side wall of the filter tank. A pretreatment mechanism, which cooperates with the inlet pipe; characterized in that the pretreatment mechanism includes a mounting plate disposed on the inlet pipe, a connecting pipe disposed on the mounting plate, a fixing frame detachably disposed on the mounting plate, and a filter screen detachably disposed within the fixing frame, wherein the mounting plate is provided with an insertion groove into which the fixing frame can be inserted, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the mounting plate.
2. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment mechanism also includes locking rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a baffle plate on the end of the locking rod, and a tension spring sleeved on the locking rod. The mounting plate is provided with a sliding hole that cooperates with the locking rod, one end of the locking rod extends into the insertion groove, and the fixing frame is provided with a locking hole that cooperates with the locking rod.
3. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed frame has an arc-shaped curved surface at its end. When the fixed frame is inserted into the insertion slot, the end of the locking rod contacts the arc-shaped curved surface.
4. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking lever is equipped with a ball bearing at its end.
5. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame is provided with a sealing strip, and the insertion groove is provided with a sealing groove that cooperates with the sealing strip.
6. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with an installation slot for inserting the filter screen, and the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts, the ends of which abut against the filter screen.
7. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame is fitted with a sealing cap, and a sealing plate is provided inside the sealing cap. The sealing plate can be inserted into the mounting groove.
8. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing plate has multiple elastic protrusions on both sides.
9. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing cap has an elastic clip on its side wall, and the fixing frame has a protrusion that cooperates with the elastic clip.
10. The perlite filter for swimming pools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tank is equipped with multiple support feet.