Efficient adsorption tank structure of a gas purification device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522108489.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种气体纯化设备的高效吸附罐结构,能够解决现有气体纯化设备在使用过程中,气流分布不均,传统吸附罐多采用“直入式”进气方式,气体进入罐体后直接冲击吸附剂层的局部区域,极易导致气流偏流现象,这一问题使得吸附剂无法被均匀利用,不仅造成杂质脱除效果不稳定,还会导致吸附剂局部过快饱和,大幅缩短吸附周期,影响设备整体纯化效率的问题
[0016]1、该气体纯化设备的高效吸附罐结构,通过转动轴、安装筒、导流扇、转动杆、锥齿环、锥齿轮、连接杆和导流板组成的导流结构协同作用,实现了气体在吸附罐主体内部的均匀分布与精准导向,气体能够充分、均匀地与两个分子筛接触,避免了传统吸附罐中气体局部接触不充分导致的吸附死角问题,大幅提升了分子筛对气体杂质的吸附效率,进而提高了气体纯化质量。
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Figure CN224793162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas purification technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency adsorption tank structure for a gas purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Gas purification technology is widely used in key fields such as electronics and semiconductors, chemicals, and new energy (such as hydrogen energy). Its core function is to provide high-purity gases (such as high-purity hydrogen) for various industrial processes. As the core component of gas purification equipment, the adsorption tank mainly removes impurities such as moisture, oxygen, and hydrocarbons from the gas through the selective adsorption of adsorbents such as molecular sieves and palladium catalysts, thereby achieving deep purification of the gas.
[0003] In existing gas purification equipment, uneven airflow distribution occurs during use. Traditional adsorption tanks mostly adopt a "direct-in" air intake method, where gas directly impacts local areas of the adsorbent layer after entering the tank, which easily leads to airflow deviation. This problem prevents the adsorbent from being used evenly, resulting in unstable impurity removal and premature local saturation of the adsorbent, significantly shortening the adsorption cycle and affecting the overall purification efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency adsorption tank structure for gas purification equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a high-efficiency adsorption tank structure for gas purification equipment. This structure can solve the problem of uneven airflow distribution in existing gas purification equipment during use. Traditional adsorption tanks mostly adopt a "direct-inlet" air intake method, in which gas directly impacts a local area of the adsorbent layer after entering the tank, which easily leads to airflow deviation. This problem makes it impossible for the adsorbent to be used evenly, resulting in unstable impurity removal effect and causing the adsorbent to become locally saturated too quickly, significantly shortening the adsorption cycle and affecting the overall purification efficiency of the equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency adsorption tank structure for a gas purification device, comprising:
[0006] A fixed base is provided, and a deoxygenation mechanism is installed on the top of the fixed base. The adsorption tank body is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, and the adsorption tank body is connected to the deoxygenation mechanism through a pipe.
[0007] Gas guiding structure, which is located on the main body of the adsorption tank;
[0008] The gas guiding structure includes a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a mounting cylinder, and a guide fan. The rotating motor is mounted on the bottom of the fixed base, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The top end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the adsorption tank body. The mounting cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The guide fan is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder. A transmission box is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption tank body. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the transmission box. A stepper motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission box. The output end of the stepper motor extends into the interior of the transmission box and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the gas guiding structure further includes multiple connecting rods, multiple guide plates, multiple bevel rings, and multiple bevel gears. The multiple connecting rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the adsorption tank body. The multiple guide plates are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding connecting rods. One end of the multiple connecting rods rotatably extends into the inside of the transmission box and is fixedly connected to the corresponding bevel gear. The multiple bevel rings are all fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The multiple bevel gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding bevel rings.
[0010] Preferably, two molecular sieves are installed inside the main body of the adsorption tank.
[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected inside the adsorption tank body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the adsorption tank body is equipped with multiple inspection windows.
[0013] Preferably, a control panel is mounted on the top of the fixed base.
[0014] Preferably, the plurality of the guide plates are arranged in a linear array inside the adsorption tank body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. The high-efficiency adsorption tank structure of this gas purification equipment, through the synergistic effect of the guiding structure composed of a rotating shaft, mounting cylinder, guide fan, rotating rod, bevel gear ring, bevel gear, connecting rod and guide plate, achieves uniform distribution and precise guidance of gas inside the main body of the adsorption tank. The gas can fully and evenly contact the two molecular sieves, avoiding the adsorption dead zone problem caused by insufficient local gas contact in traditional adsorption tanks, greatly improving the adsorption efficiency of molecular sieves for gaseous impurities, and thus improving the quality of gas purification. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the fixed base of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the adsorption tank of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission box structure of this utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fixed base; 2. Deoxygenation mechanism; 3. Adsorption tank body; 4. Control panel; 5. Rotating motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Support frame; 8. Guide fan; 9. Mounting cylinder; 10. Molecular sieve; 11. Transmission box; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Bevel gear ring; 15. Bevel gear; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] Fixed base 1: As the basic support component of the equipment, the top is equipped with the deoxygenation mechanism 2, the adsorption tank body 3 and the control panel 4, providing a stable installation platform for each component;
[0028] Deoxygenation mechanism 2: Installed on top of fixed base 1, it is connected to adsorption tank body 3 through pipe. After the equipment is started, it first removes trace amounts of oxygen from the gas, which is a pretreatment for subsequent adsorption and drying.
[0029] Adsorption tank body 3: fixed on the top of fixed base 1, with molecular sieve 10, support frame 7, etc. installed inside, is the core area of gas adsorption and drying, and the outer surface is equipped with transmission box 11 and inspection window.
[0030] Control panel 4: Installed on top of the fixed base 1, it is used to set parameters such as gas flow rate and adsorption time before the equipment is started, so as to realize the control of equipment operating parameters;
[0031] Rotary motor 5: Installed at the bottom of fixed base 1, with its output end fixedly connected to rotating shaft 6. After starting, it drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate, providing power to guide fan 8;
[0032] Rotating shaft 6: The top end extends into the interior of the adsorption tank body 3, is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor 5 and the mounting cylinder 9, and is also rotatably connected to the support frame 7, transmitting the power of the rotating motor 5 to drive the mounting cylinder 9 to rotate;
[0033] Support frame 7: Fixed inside the adsorption tank body 3, rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6, providing support for the rotating shaft 6 and ensuring its stable rotation;
[0034] The guide fan 8 is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 9 and rotates synchronously with the mounting cylinder 9 to generate airflow driving force, which uniformly guides the gas entering the adsorption tank body 3 to the core adsorption area.
[0035] Mounting sleeve 9: It is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, connecting the rotating shaft 6 and the guide fan 8, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 can drive the guide fan 8 to rotate.
[0036] Molecular sieve 10: There are two in total. They are installed inside the adsorption tank body 3 and come into contact with the uniformly flowing gas to adsorb residual moisture in the gas.
[0037] Transmission box 11: It is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption tank body 3, and internally rotatably connected to the rotating rod 13, providing installation and transmission space for the bevel ring 14 and bevel gear 15;
[0038] Stepper motor 12: Fixed on one side of transmission box 11, with its output end extending into the transmission box 11 and fixed to the rotating rod 13. After starting, it drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate according to preset parameters.
[0039] Rotating rod 13: Rotatably connected inside the transmission box 11, fixed to the output end of the stepper motor 12 and the bevel gear ring 14, transmitting the power of the stepper motor 12 to drive the bevel gear ring 14 to rotate;
[0040] Multiple bevel gear rings 14 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 13 and mesh with the bevel gear 15. They rotate with the rotating rod 13 and drive the bevel gear 15 to rotate.
[0041] Multiple bevel gears 15, which respectively mesh with the corresponding bevel gear rings 14 and are fixed to the connecting rods 16. They are driven to rotate by the bevel gear rings 14, thereby driving the connecting rods 16 to rotate.
[0042] Connecting rod 16: Multiple rods are rotatably connected inside the adsorption tank body 3. One end extends to the transmission box 11 and is fixed to the bevel gear 15. The other end is connected to the guide plate 17 and drives the guide plate 17 to rotate.
[0043] Multiple guide plates 17 are fixed in a linear array on the outer surface of the corresponding connecting rod 16. They rotate with the connecting rod 16 to adjust the angle, precisely control the gas flow direction, and ensure that the gas is in full contact with the molecular sieve 10.
[0044] Example 1:
[0045] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the gas to be treated enters the adsorption tank body 3 through a pipeline. At this time, the output end of the rotating motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The mounting cylinder 9, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 6, thereby driving the guide fan 8, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 9, to rotate. The rotation of the guide fan 8 generates airflow driving force, which evenly guides the gas entering the adsorption tank body 3 to the core adsorption area inside the adsorption tank body 3, preventing the gas from accumulating locally inside the tank and ensuring that the gas is initially evenly distributed.
[0046] During the gas flow towards the core adsorption region, the stepper motor 12 is activated. The output of the stepper motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate. Multiple bevel gear rings 14, which are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 13, rotate synchronously with the rotating rod 13. Since multiple bevel gears 15 are respectively meshed with the corresponding bevel gear rings 14, the rotation of the bevel gear rings 14 drives the bevel gears 15 to rotate. The bevel gears 15 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 16, which extends into the transmission box 11, thereby driving the connecting rod 16 to rotate inside the adsorption tank body 3. The guide plate 17, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 16, rotates synchronously with the connecting rod 16. Multiple guide plates 17 are arranged in a linear array inside the adsorption tank body 3. By adjusting the rotation angle of the guide plates 17, the gas flow direction is precisely controlled, so that the gas can contact the molecular sieve 10 inside the adsorption tank body 3 evenly and fully.
[0047] Example 2:
[0048] like Figure 3As shown, the support frame 7 provides stable support for the rotating shaft 6, effectively preventing the rotating shaft 6 from shaking or shifting during high-speed rotation, ensuring the stable operation of the guide fan 8, avoiding equipment failure caused by component shaking, and further ensuring the overall stability and safety of the equipment operation.
[0049] Furthermore, when using the device, before starting the equipment, the gas treatment parameters, including gas flow rate and adsorption time, are set through the control panel 4 installed on the top of the fixed base 1. After starting the equipment, the deoxygenation mechanism 2 first enters the working state to remove trace amounts of oxygen, which is a pretreatment for subsequent adsorption and drying. At the same time, the rotating motor 5 and the stepper motor 12 start according to the preset parameters.
[0050] The gas to be treated enters the adsorption tank body 3 through a pipeline. At this time, the output end of the rotating motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The mounting cylinder 9, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 6, thereby driving the guide fan 8, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 9, to rotate. The rotation of the guide fan 8 generates airflow driving force, which evenly guides the gas entering the adsorption tank body 3 to the core adsorption area inside the adsorption tank body 3, preventing the gas from accumulating locally inside the tank and ensuring that the gas is initially evenly distributed.
[0051] As the gas flows towards the core adsorption area, the stepper motor 12 is activated. The output of the stepper motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate. Multiple bevel rings 14, which are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 13, rotate synchronously with the rotating rod 13. Since multiple bevel gears 15 are respectively meshed with the corresponding bevel rings 14, the rotation of the bevel rings 14 drives the bevel gears 15 to rotate. The bevel gears 15 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 16, which extends into the transmission box 11, thereby driving the connecting rod 16 to rotate inside the adsorption tank body 3. The guide plate 17, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 16, rotates synchronously with the connecting rod 16. Multiple guide plates 17 are arranged in a linear array inside the adsorption tank body 3. By adjusting the rotation angle of the guide plates 17, the gas flow direction is precisely controlled, so that the gas can come into uniform and sufficient contact with the molecular sieve 10 inside the adsorption tank body 3. During the contact process, the molecular sieve 10 adsorbs the residual moisture in the gas.
[0052] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency adsorption tank structure for a gas purification device, characterized in that, include: A fixed base (1) is provided, and a deoxygenation mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the fixed base (1). An adsorption tank body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (1). The adsorption tank body (3) is connected to the deoxygenation mechanism (2) through a pipe. Gas guiding structure, the gas guiding structure is located on the main body (3) of the adsorption tank; The gas guiding structure includes a rotating motor (5), a rotating shaft (6), an installation cylinder (9), and a guide fan (8). The rotating motor (5) is installed at the bottom of the fixed base (1). The output end of the rotating motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6). The top end of the rotating shaft (6) rotates and extends into the interior of the adsorption tank body (3). The installation cylinder (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6). The guide fan (8) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the installation cylinder (9). Among them, a transmission box (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption tank body (3), and a rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the transmission box (11). A stepper motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission box (11), and the output end of the stepper motor (12) rotatably extends into the interior of the transmission box (11) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (13).
2. The high-efficiency adsorption tank structure of a gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas guiding structure also includes multiple connecting rods (16), multiple guide plates (17), multiple bevel rings (14) and multiple bevel gears (15), and the multiple connecting rods (16) are rotatably connected to the inside of the adsorption tank body (3); Among them, multiple guide plates (17) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding connecting rod (16), one end of the multiple connecting rods (16) is rotatably extended into the interior of the transmission box (11) and fixedly connected with the corresponding bevel gear (15), multiple bevel gear rings (14) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (13), and multiple bevel gears (15) are respectively meshed with the corresponding bevel gear rings (14).
3. The high-efficiency adsorption tank structure of the gas purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two molecular sieves (10) are installed inside the adsorption tank body (3).
4. The high-efficiency adsorption tank structure of a gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption tank body (3) is internally fixedly connected to a support frame (7), and the rotating shaft (6) is internally rotatably connected to the support frame (7).
5. The high-efficiency adsorption tank structure of a gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the adsorption tank body (3) is equipped with multiple inspection windows.
6. The high-efficiency adsorption tank structure of a gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (4) is mounted on the top of the fixed base (1).
7. The high-efficiency adsorption tank structure of a gas purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple guide plates (17) are arranged in a linear array inside the adsorption tank body (3).