A filter mechanism for treating polyester exhaust gas

CN224793166UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25XUZHOU STEL ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522224097.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述申请文件中虽然该装置采用多个废气处理机构串联的结构,对于聚酯树脂合成中产生的多组分废气而言,该种多个废气处理机构串联的方式完全可以高效地达到净化标准,但是在使用时气流总会寻找阻力最小的路径,长时间运行后,活性炭床层可能会因沉降或气流冲击而形成固定的通道,导致大部分气流未经充分吸附就通过,降低了整体效率

Benefits of technology

[0016]一、第一敲击机构通过电机驱动,使第一敲击块对上限制板进行敲击。这种敲击产生的振动会传递到活性炭板,使活性炭颗粒排列更加紧密,填补因运行中微小振动产生的空隙,防止局部阻力过低,确保废气与活性炭有更充分的接触,从而提高活性炭对废气中污染物的吸附效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a polyester waste gas treatment filter mechanism technical field, concretely relates to a kind of filter mechanism for the treatment of polyester waste gas, including adsorption drying box body, first knock mechanism is assembled in adsorption drying box body inside, the first knock mechanism includes protective shell, upper limit plate, activated carbon plate, lower limit plate, first rotary lever, movable rod, movable slot, second rotary lever, first knock block, the protective shell is fixedly connected in the back of adsorption drying box body.The utility model first knock mechanism is driven by motor, and first knock block is knocked to upper limit plate.This knock produces vibration, and vibration can be transmitted to activated carbon plate, so that activated carbon particle is arranged more closely, and the gap generated in the operation microvibration is filled, partial resistance is prevented too low, and it is ensured that waste gas and activated carbon have more sufficient contact, so as to improve the adsorption efficiency of activated carbon to pollutant in waste gas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of filtration mechanisms for treating polyester waste gas, specifically a filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas. Background Technology

[0002] Polyester resin is the foundation of coatings, serving to bind other components in the coating to form a film. It plays a decisive role in the properties of the coating and the film, and its production volume is increasing. However, the production process of polyester resin generates a large amount of exhaust gas. If directly emitted into the atmosphere, it will cause significant environmental pollution and result in material waste.

[0003] Patent document CN220758481 U discloses a waste gas purification device for polyester resin synthesis, including a gas scrubbing tank and an adsorption drying tank. The gas scrubbing tank contains a filter screen with a bubble-breaking mechanism installed below it. An inlet pipe extends from the bottom of the gas scrubbing tank to the bottom of the tank and connects to an exhaust pipe at its end. The top of the gas scrubbing tank is connected to one side of the bottom of the adsorption drying tank via an air supply pipe equipped with an air pump. Inside the adsorption drying tank, guide plates are arranged alternately from bottom to top, with an activated carbon adsorption layer between the guide plates and the tank. A dryer is installed on the top of the adsorption drying tank. Gas flows sequentially into the interconnected gas scrubbing tank and adsorption drying tank according to its flow direction. This device employs a structure of multiple waste gas treatment mechanisms connected in series. For the multi-component waste gas generated during polyester resin synthesis, this series connection of multiple waste gas treatment mechanisms can efficiently achieve purification standards.

[0004] Although the device in the aforementioned application document adopts a structure of multiple waste gas treatment mechanisms connected in series, this method of multiple waste gas treatment mechanisms connected in series can efficiently meet the purification standards for multi-component waste gases generated during polyester resin synthesis. However, during use, the airflow will always seek the path of least resistance. After long-term operation, the activated carbon bed may form fixed channels due to sedimentation or airflow impact, causing most of the airflow to pass through without sufficient adsorption, thus reducing the overall efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, a filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including an adsorption drying chamber body, wherein a first striking mechanism is assembled inside the adsorption drying chamber body;

[0008] The first striking mechanism includes a protective shell, an upper limiting plate, an activated carbon plate, a lower limiting plate, a first rotating rod, a movable rod, a movable groove, a second rotating rod, and a first striking block. The protective shell is fixedly connected to the back of the adsorption drying chamber body. The back of the upper limiting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body. The upper surface of the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper limiting plate. The lower limiting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the protective shell via a bearing. The movable rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the first rotating rod. The movable groove is opened on the front of the movable rod. The second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body via a bearing. The first striking block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the second rotating rod. A transmission assembly for driving the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod is installed inside the adsorption drying chamber body. A drive assembly is installed on the back of the adsorption drying chamber body. A second striking mechanism is installed inside the adsorption drying chamber body.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a gear disc and a spur gear. The gear disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the first rotating rod. The second rotating rod movably penetrates the body of the adsorption drying chamber, and the extension end of the second rotating rod extends toward the back of the adsorption drying chamber body.

[0010] Preferably, the spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the second rotating rod, and the spur gear and the gear disk mesh with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a third rotating rod, a movable plate, a slide rod, and a motor. The third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the protective shell via a bearing. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the third rotating rod. The slide rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate. The motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the protective shell. The third rotating rod movably penetrates the protective shell. The extension end of the third rotating rod extends toward the back side of the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the second striking mechanism includes a magnetic conductor, a permanent magnet, a vertical plate, a second striking block, a hinge rod, and a torsion spring. The magnetic conductor is fixedly connected to the front of the movable rod, the permanent magnet is magnetically connected to the front of the magnetic conductor, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower limiting plate, the hinge rod is hinged to the back of the vertical plate, the hinge rod movably passes through the vertical plate, and the extension end of the hinge rod extends toward the front of the vertical plate. The second striking block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the hinge rod, and the torsion spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the hinge rod.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate, and the other end of the torsion spring away from the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the hinge rod.

[0014] Preferably, the adsorption drying chamber body has a door hinged to the front, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the adsorption drying chamber body, and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the side of the adsorption drying chamber body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, the first striking mechanism, driven by a motor, causes the first striking block to strike the upper limiting plate. The vibration generated by this striking is transmitted to the activated carbon plate, making the activated carbon particles more compact, filling the gaps caused by minor vibrations during operation, preventing excessively low local resistance, and ensuring more sufficient contact between the exhaust gas and the activated carbon, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of the activated carbon for pollutants in the exhaust gas.

[0017] II. The second striking mechanism achieves the striking of the lower limiting plate through the magnetic connection of the magnetic conductor and the permanent magnet, as well as the elastic action of the torsion spring. When the movable rod rotates counterclockwise, the magnetic conductor drives the permanent magnet to rotate, and the permanent magnet squeezes the second striking block, causing it to rotate clockwise and compress the torsion spring. When the movable rod rotates clockwise, the permanent magnet no longer squeezes the second striking block, and the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the second striking block to rotate counterclockwise, striking the lower limiting plate, further enhancing the vibration effect, making the vibration of the activated carbon plate more uniform and intense, further improving the density of the activated carbon particles, and ensuring full contact between the exhaust gas and the activated carbon. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side of a portion of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Adsorption drying oven body; 2. First striking mechanism; 21. Protective shell; 22. Upper limiting plate; 23. Activated carbon plate; 24. Lower limiting plate; 25. First rotating rod; 26. Movable rod; 27. Movable groove; 28. Gear plate; 29. ​​Second rotating rod; 210. Circular gear; 211. First striking block; 212. Third rotating rod; 213. Movable plate; 214. Sliding rod; 215. Magnetic conductor; 216. Permanent magnet; 217. Vertical plate; 218. Second striking block; 219. Hinge rod; 220. Motor; 221. Torsion spring; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Chamber door; 5. Air inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides a filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas, including an adsorption drying box body 1, and a first striking mechanism 2 is installed inside the adsorption drying box body 1.

[0027] The first striking mechanism 2 includes a protective shell 21, an upper limiting plate 22, an activated carbon plate 23, a lower limiting plate 24, a first rotating rod 25, a movable rod 26, a movable groove 27, a second rotating rod 29, and a first striking block 211. The protective shell 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the adsorption drying chamber body 1. The back of the upper limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body 1. The upper surface of the activated carbon plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper limiting plate 22. The lower limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body 1. The first rotating rod 25 rotates via a bearing. Connected to the front of the inner wall of the protective shell 21, the movable rod 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the first rotating rod 25, the movable groove 27 is opened on the front of the movable rod 26, the second rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body 1 through the bearing, the first striking block 211 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the second rotating rod 29, the adsorption drying chamber body 1 is equipped with a transmission assembly for driving the first rotating rod 25 and the second rotating rod 29, the back of the adsorption drying chamber body 1 is equipped with a drive assembly, and the adsorption drying chamber body 1 is equipped with a second striking mechanism.

[0028] The transmission assembly includes a gear disc 28 and a spur gear 210. The gear disc 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the first rotating rod 25. The second rotating rod 29 movably passes through the adsorption drying chamber body 1, and the extended end of the second rotating rod 29 extends toward the back of the adsorption drying chamber body 1.

[0029] The spur gear 210 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the second rotating rod 29, and the spur gear 210 and the gear disk 28 mesh with each other.

[0030] The drive assembly includes a third rotating rod 212, a movable plate 213, a slide rod 214, and a motor 220. The third rotating rod 212 is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the protective shell 21 via a bearing. The movable plate 213 is fixedly connected to the front of the third rotating rod 212. The slide rod 214 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable plate 213. The motor 220 is fixedly connected to the back of the protective shell 21. The third rotating rod 212 movably penetrates through the protective shell 21. The extended end of the third rotating rod 212 extends toward the back of the protective shell 21. The extended end of the third rotating rod 212 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 220.

[0031] The adsorption drying chamber body 1 has a door 4 hinged to its front, an exhaust pipe 3 fixedly connected to its top, and an air inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to its side.

[0032] In practical use, the above-mentioned equipment is activated by starting the motor 220, which drives the third rotating rod 212 to rotate. The third rotating rod 212 drives the movable plate 213 to rotate, and the movable plate 213 drives the slide rod 214 to rotate. The slide rod 214 drives the movable rod 26 to rotate back and forth through the movable groove 27 of the movable rod 26. The rotation range of the movable rod 26 is 160°. The movable rod 26 drives the first rotating rod 25 to rotate, which drives the gear plate 28 to rotate. The gear plate 28 drives the sprocket 210 to rotate, and the sprocket 210 drives the second rotating rod 29 to rotate. The second rotating rod 29 drives the first striking block 211 to rotate. The first striking block 211 strikes the upper surface of the upper limiting plate 22. The upper limiting plate 22 transmits the vibration generated by the first striking block 211 to the activated carbon plate 23. The vibration helps to make the activated carbon particles more compact, fill the gaps caused by the small vibrations during operation, and prevent the local resistance from being too low, thereby ensuring that the exhaust gas has more sufficient contact with the activated carbon.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] See Figures 2-5Based on Embodiment 1, the second striking mechanism includes a magnetic conductor 215, a permanent magnet 216, a vertical plate 217, a second striking block 218, a hinge rod 219, and a torsion spring 221. The magnetic conductor 215 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable rod 26, the permanent magnet 216 is magnetically connected to the front of the magnetic conductor 215, the vertical plate 217 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower limiting plate 24, the hinge rod 219 is hinged to the back of the vertical plate 217, the hinge rod 219 moves through the vertical plate 217, the extended end of the hinge rod 219 extends toward the front of the vertical plate 217, the second striking block 218 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc surface of the hinge rod 219, and the torsion spring 221 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the arc surface of the hinge rod 219.

[0035] One end of the torsion spring 221 is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate 217, and the other end of the torsion spring 221 away from the vertical plate 217 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the hinge rod 219.

[0036] In practical use, when the movable rod 26 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the magnetic conductor 215 to move. The magnetic conductor 215 drives the permanent magnet 216 to rotate. When the permanent magnet 216 rotates to its limit position, it presses the second striking block 218, causing the second striking block 218 to rotate clockwise around the hinge rod 219. At the same time, the torsion spring 221 is compressed. When the movable rod 26 rotates clockwise, the magnetic conductor 215 drives the permanent magnet 216 to rotate. When the permanent magnet 216 no longer presses the second striking block 218, the torsion spring 221 drives the hinge rod 219 to rotate counterclockwise. The hinge rod 219 drives the second striking block 218 to strike the lower surface of the lower limiting plate 24. The vibration is transmitted to the activated carbon plate 23 through the lower limiting plate 24.

[0037] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas, characterized in that: It includes an adsorption drying chamber body (1), and the adsorption drying chamber body (1) is equipped with a first striking mechanism (2); The first striking mechanism (2) includes a protective shell (21), an upper limiting plate (22), an activated carbon plate (23), a lower limiting plate (24), a first rotating rod (25), a movable rod (26), a movable groove (27), a second rotating rod (29), and a first striking block (211). The protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to the back of the adsorption drying chamber body (1). The back of the upper limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body (1). The upper surface of the activated carbon plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper limiting plate (22). The lower limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body (1). The first rotating rod (25) rotates through a bearing. The movable rod (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the first rotating rod (25), and the movable groove (27) is opened on the front of the movable rod (26). The second rotating rod (29) is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the adsorption drying chamber body (1) through a bearing. The first striking block (211) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the second rotating rod (29). The adsorption drying chamber body (1) is equipped with a transmission assembly for driving the first rotating rod (25) and the second rotating rod (29). The back of the adsorption drying chamber body (1) is equipped with a drive assembly. The adsorption drying chamber body (1) is equipped with a second striking mechanism.

2. The filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a gear disc (28) and a spur gear (210). The gear disc (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the first rotating rod (25). The second rotating rod (29) movably penetrates the adsorption drying chamber body (1), and the extended end of the second rotating rod (29) extends toward the back of the adsorption drying chamber body (1).

3. A filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spur gear (210) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the second rotating rod (29), and the spur gear (210) and the gear disk (28) mesh with each other.

4. A filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a third rotating rod (212), a movable plate (213), a slide rod (214), and a motor (220). The third rotating rod (212) is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the protective shell (21) via a bearing. The movable plate (213) is fixedly connected to the front of the third rotating rod (212). The slide rod (214) is fixedly connected to the front of the movable plate (213). The motor (220) is fixedly connected to the back of the protective shell (21). The third rotating rod (212) movably penetrates the protective shell (21). The extended end of the third rotating rod (212) extends toward the back of the protective shell (21). The extended end of the third rotating rod (212) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (220).

5. A filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second striking mechanism includes a magnetic conductor (215), a permanent magnet (216), a vertical plate (217), a second striking block (218), a hinge rod (219), and a torsion spring (221). The magnetic conductor (215) is fixedly connected to the front of the movable rod (26), and the permanent magnet (216) is magnetically connected to the front of the magnetic conductor (215). The vertical plate (217) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower limiting plate (24). The hinge rod (219) is hinged to the back of the vertical plate (217) and moves through the vertical plate (217). The extension end of the hinge rod (219) extends toward the front of the vertical plate (217). The second striking block (218) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the hinge rod (219), and the torsion spring (221) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the hinge rod (219).

6. A filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring (221) is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate (217), and the other end of the torsion spring (221) away from the vertical plate (217) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped surface of the hinge rod (219).

7. A filtration mechanism for treating polyester waste gas according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adsorption drying chamber body (1) has a door (4) hinged to the front, an exhaust pipe (3) fixedly connected to the top of the adsorption drying chamber body (1), and an air inlet pipe (5) fixedly connected to the side of the adsorption drying chamber body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste gas purification treatment equipment for polyester resin synthesis

    CN220758481U