Raw material uniform mixing device with mixing chamber
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522330235.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种带混合腔的原料均匀混合装置,旨在解决了现有技术中“混合时靠近容器内壁及底部的物料难以被有效搅动,从而导致混合不均,缺乏对物料从进料到出料的全程、多级混合规划”的问题
1.本实用新型中,通过设置搅拌机构的多级结构解决,初级组件中,螺旋形分流板分割导向物料,弹性弧形扰流板防止内壁沉积,在搅拌组件里,弧形搅动杆实现宏观搅拌,齿轮一与齿轮二传动让搅拌盘同步公转与自转。该设计有效消除混合死角,提升均匀度,适配甲醇制氢原料混合场景,能提高催化剂利用率与反应速率,切实保障氢气的产率和纯度。
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Figure CN224793351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixing equipment, and in particular to a raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber. Background Technology
[0002] In many industrial fields such as chemical engineering, energy, and materials preparation, uniform mixing of materials is a key step in ensuring product quality, optimizing reaction efficiency, and improving the stability of the production process. In particular, for processes involving chemical reactions, such as methanol to hydrogen production, the initial uniformity of raw material mixing is directly related to the utilization efficiency of the catalyst, the reaction rate, and the final yield and purity of hydrogen.
[0003] Most commonly used mixing devices in the present technology adopt a single stirring structure, such as setting stirring blades in the mixing chamber and driving the material to stir through a motor. However, such devices often have mixing dead zones, especially for materials with high viscosity or special rheological properties. Materials near the inner wall and bottom of the container are difficult to be effectively stirred, resulting in uneven mixing. In addition, traditional mixing equipment usually only performs overall mixing at the end, lacking full-process, multi-stage mixing planning from material feeding to discharge, resulting in low mixing efficiency and high energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that "the material near the inner wall and bottom of the container is difficult to be effectively stirred during mixing, resulting in uneven mixing and a lack of full-process, multi-stage mixing planning for the material from feeding to discharging".
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber, comprising a shell, a mixing tube connected to the outer wall of the shell, a feeding mechanism provided on the top outer wall of the mixing tube, a mixing mechanism provided between the mixing tube and the inner wall of the shell, the mixing mechanism comprising a primary mixing component, a discharge pipe installed at the bottom of the shell, the primary mixing component comprising a motor, the motor being installed at the right end of the mixing tube, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a flow divider plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a baffle plate provided at the bottom of the flow divider plate, and an agitator plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The mixing mechanism further includes a stirring assembly, which includes a stirring rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of a rotating rod. A support base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A gear one is fixedly connected to the end of the support base away from the housing. The gear one meshes with a gear two. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear two. A sealing frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod. A stirring disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The number of gears two is set in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of gears two are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the rotating rod as the rotation axis.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: An insulation sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tube, and a heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation sleeve. The heating tube is spiral-shaped.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base, the flow divider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing pipe, the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing pipe, and the flow divider is configured as a spiral.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The stirring rod is arc-shaped, and multiple sets of stirring rods are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the rotating rod as the axis of rotation.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The spoiler is arc-shaped and made of elastic material. Multiple sets of spoilers are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the rotating rod as the rotation axis.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The sealing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a multi-stage structure of the stirring mechanism is used to solve the problem. In the primary component, a spiral diverter plate divides and guides the material, and an elastic arc-shaped baffle plate prevents sedimentation on the inner wall. In the stirring assembly, an arc-shaped stirring rod achieves macroscopic stirring, and gear one and gear two drive the stirring disc to rotate synchronously. This design effectively eliminates mixing dead zones, improves uniformity, is suitable for methanol-to-hydrogen feedstock mixing scenarios, can improve catalyst utilization and reaction rate, and effectively ensure the yield and purity of hydrogen.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the mixing time is greatly shortened by the combined motion of the stirring disc in the stirring assembly, which is both efficient and energy-saving. In addition, the heat insulation sleeve and spiral heating tube on the outer wall of the mixing tube can provide a suitable temperature according to the material characteristics, which not only optimizes the physical mixing effect, but also creates favorable conditions for subsequent chemical reactions, further improving production stability and product quality. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the overall device in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the stirring assembly in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the primary mixing component in this utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Shell; 2. Mixing tube; 3. Feeding mechanism; 4. Primary mixing component; 41. Motor; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Diverter plate; 44. Baffle plate; 45. Stirring blade; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Mixing component; 61. Stirring rod; 62. Support base; 63. Gear 1; 64. Gear 2; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Sealing frame; 67. Mixing disc; 7. Insulation sleeve; 8. Heating tube. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber, including a shell 1 for mixing materials, methanol is uniformly mixed to produce hydrogen, the outer wall of the shell 1 is connected to a mixing pipe 2 for preliminary mixing of materials, the top outer wall of the mixing pipe 2 is provided with a feeding mechanism 3 for adding materials, the mixing pipe 2 and the inner wall of the shell 1 are provided with a mixing mechanism for fully mixing materials, the mixing mechanism includes a primary mixing component 4, the bottom of the shell 1 is installed with a discharge pipe 5 for discharging the mixed materials, the primary mixing component 4 includes a motor 41 for driving a rotating rod 42 to rotate, the motor 41 is installed at the right end of the mixing pipe 2 and supported by the mixing pipe 2, the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 42 for driving other components to rotate, the outer wall of the rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to a flow divider plate 43 for diverting and mixing different materials, the bottom of the flow divider plate 43 is provided with a baffle plate 44 for disturbing materials at the edge, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected to an agitator plate 45 for stirring and conveying materials to the left.
[0019] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mixing mechanism also includes a stirring assembly 6, which includes a stirring rod 61 for stirring the material inside the shell 1. The stirring rod 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 42. A support seat 62 for supporting other components is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. A gear 63 is fixedly connected to the end of the support seat 62 away from the shell 1. The gear 63 is a gear disk. When the gear 64 rotates on the gear 63, it drives the connecting rod 65 to rotate. The gear 63 meshes with the gear 64. A connecting rod 65 for connecting the stirring disk 67 to rotate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 64. A sealing frame 66 for the rotating rod 42 to drive the gear 64 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 65. The sealing frame 66 is used for... Gear 63 and gear 64 are enclosed. A stirring disc 67 for stirring materials is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 65. Multiple sets of gear 64 are arranged in a rotating array around the center line of the rotating rod 42, driving multiple sets of stirring discs 67 to rotate and stir. The stirring rod 61 is arc-shaped and multiple sets of stirring rods are arranged in a rotating array around the center line of the rotating rod 42, continuously stirring the material after rotation. A sealing frame 66 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 42. The sealing frame 66 drives the connecting rod 65 to rotate along the axis of the rotating rod 42, and the connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame 66.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4An insulation sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tube 2 to keep the mixed materials warm. A heating tube 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation sleeve 7. The heating tube 8 is spirally wound around the outer wall of the mixing tube 2. The rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 62 and is supported and fixed by the support base 62. The flow divider 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tube 2 and is supported by the mixing tube 2. The baffle 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tube 2. The flow divider 43 is spirally shaped. The baffle 44 is arc-shaped and made of elastic material. When the stirring plate 45 rotates, it will squeeze the baffle 44 to extend and push the material near the edge. Multiple sets of baffles 44 are arranged in an array rotating around the center line of the rotating rod 42.
[0021] Working Principle: During operation, the motor 41 is started, and its output shaft drives the rotating rod 42 to rotate. The material enters the mixing tube 2 through the feeding mechanism 3. The rotating rod 42 first drives the agitator 45 on its outer wall to rotate, pushing the material to the left and initially mixing it. During this process, the spiral diverting plate 43 fixed to the inner wall of the mixing tube 2 divides and guides the material flow, changing its flow path and thus strengthening the mixing. Simultaneously, the rotating agitator 45 periodically squeezes or sweeps past the arc-shaped baffle 44 made of elastic material. The baffle 44 generates elastic deformation and vibration, disturbing the material in the edge area near the inner wall of the mixing tube 2, effectively preventing material deposition on the tube wall and ensuring the uniformity of the initial mixing. The initially mixed material then enters the main mixing chamber inside the shell 1. Inside the shell 1, the rotating rod 42 drives multiple sets of arc-shaped agitators 61 to rotate synchronously, performing large-scale macro-stirring of the material. At the same time, the material is further stirred by the sealing frame 66. The connecting rod 65 and gear 64, fixed on the rotating rod 42, revolve accordingly. Since gear 64 meshes with gear 63 fixed on the support base 62, the revolving motion forces gear 64 to rotate around its own axis, thereby driving the connecting rod 65 and the stirring disc 67 on it to rotate simultaneously. This combined motion of revolving and rotating, achieved by the gear transmission system, forms a complex and efficient multi-dimensional shearing and convection field within the shell 1. Multiple stirring discs 67 operate in this manner, enabling thorough microscopic dispersion and shear mixing of the materials, greatly improving the uniformity of the final product. In addition, during the entire mixing process, the spiral heating tube 8, installed in the insulation sleeve 7, can be activated according to the material characteristics to heat or keep warm the material flowing through the mixing tube 2, providing a suitable temperature environment for the mixing process and promoting physical mixing or subsequent chemical reactions. Finally, the remaining material is discharged through the discharge pipe 5 at the bottom of the shell 1, completing the entire mixing process.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is connected to a mixing pipe (2), the top outer wall of the mixing pipe (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3), the mixing pipe (2) and the inner wall of the housing (1) are provided with a mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism includes a primary mixing component (4), and the bottom of the housing (1) is installed with a discharge pipe (5). The primary mixing component (4) includes a motor (41), which is installed at the right end of the mixing tube (2). The output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (42). A flow divider (43) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (42). A baffle (44) is provided at the bottom of the flow divider (43). An agitator (45) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (42).
2. The raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism further includes a stirring assembly (6), which includes a stirring rod (61) fixedly connected to the outer wall of a rotating rod (42). A support seat (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). A gear one (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the support seat (62) away from the housing (1). The gear one (63) meshes with a gear two (64). A connecting rod (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear two (64). A sealing frame (66) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (65). A stirring plate (67) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (65).
3. The raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of gears 2 (64) is set in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of gears 2 (64) are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the rotating rod (42) as the rotation axis.
4. The raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mixing tube (2) is fixedly connected to an insulation sleeve (7), and the inner wall of the insulation sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to a heating tube (8), which is spiral in shape.
5. The raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (62), the diverter plate (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing pipe (2), the baffle plate (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing pipe (2), and the diverter plate (43) is set in a spiral shape.
6. The raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rod (61) is arc-shaped, and multiple sets of stirring rods (61) are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the rotating rod (42) as the rotation axis.
7. The raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spoiler (44) is arc-shaped and made of elastic material. Multiple sets of the spoiler (44) are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the rotating rod (42) as the rotation axis.
8. The raw material uniform mixing device with a mixing chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing frame (66) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (42), and the connecting rod (65) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame (66).