Cubic press ambient temperature control device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522374712.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
Smart Images

Figure CN224793439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of superhard material synthesis equipment, and in particular to an ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press. Background Technology
[0002] As a core piece of equipment in the field of superhard material synthesis, the six-sided press has become a key piece of equipment for the large-scale production of high-performance superhard materials such as synthetic diamond and cubic boron nitride due to its unique advantage of being able to apply uniform pressure and temperature to the material in the pressurization chamber from six directions in space. It is widely used in many industries with strong demand for superhard materials, such as geological exploration, machining, and electronic information. Its operational stability and synthesis precision directly determine the quality, yield, and production efficiency of superhard materials.
[0003] During the synthesis of superhard materials, the six-sided top press generates additional heat due to the continuous operation of its hydraulic system and transmission components, causing the machine body temperature to gradually rise. Since the manufacturing and operating environment of the six-sided top press is often located in an industrial plant, the ambient temperature is already high during the summer when temperatures are high or ventilation is poor. Combined with the heat dissipation of the equipment itself, a superimposed effect of "high ambient temperature - heat generated by the equipment" is easily formed, affecting the working environment temperature of the top press. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this invention is to provide an ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press, thereby solving the problem mentioned in the background art of difficulty in temperature control, which affects the working environment temperature of the top press.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a six-sided top press ambient temperature control device, comprising a top press body, a temperature sensor and a liquid storage tank fitted onto the surface of the top press body, a circulating cooling component fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder of the top press body, a cooling component fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the liquid storage tank, an optimization component fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank, and a delivery pump fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank. The circulating cooling component includes a cooling mounting component fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder body of the top press. An annular heat dissipation pipe is fixedly installed inside the cooling mounting component. A thermally conductive silicone is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling mounting component, and the thermally conductive silicone is connected to one side of the cylinder body of the top press. The cooling assembly includes a radiator body fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the liquid storage tank, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to one side of the radiator body. The optimization component includes a first motor fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and several sets of rotating blades fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the input end of the delivery pump is connected to the outlet end of the annular heat dissipation pipe through a delivery pipe, and the output end of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage tank.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the water inlet end of the annular heat dissipation pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the top surface of the liquid storage tank and extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the output end of the radiator body is connected to a water pump through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid storage tank, and the input end of the radiator body is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank through a second delivery pipe.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to both sides of the liquid storage tank, and the heat dissipation fins are made of aluminum metal.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this invention, the signal output terminal of the temperature sensor is connected to a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is installed on the liquid storage tank.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this invention, a water filling port is provided on the edge of the surface of the liquid storage tank.
[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects This utility model provides an ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This six-sided top press ambient temperature control device, through the setting of temperature sensors, circulating cooling components, and delivery pumps, allows the temperature sensors attached to the surface of the top press body to monitor the machine temperature in real time during operation and transmit the signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller can automatically start and stop the circulating cooling components, cooling components, and optimization components according to the preset temperature threshold, forming a closed-loop temperature control logic of "monitoring-judgment-execution". The thermally conductive silicone is tightly attached to the cylinder body, quickly conducting heat to the annular heat dissipation pipe. Cooling water circulates along the annular heat dissipation pipe under the drive of the delivery pump, efficiently removing heat from the cylinder body. This effectively avoids the superposition effect of "high ambient temperature - equipment heat generation", keeping the working environment temperature of the top press within a suitable range, reducing problems such as hydraulic system failure and wear of transmission components caused by abnormal temperature, and significantly improving the operational stability and service life of the equipment.
[0013] 2. The ambient temperature control device for this six-sided top press optimizes the arrangement of components and heat dissipation fins. During use, the cooling components work together with the radiator body and cooling fan to cool the hot water circulating back from the storage tank. Rotating blades can stir the water in the storage tank to prevent local water temperature from getting too high. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins on both sides of the storage tank use the high thermal conductivity of their material to accelerate heat dissipation from the tank. The multi-layer heat dissipation design greatly improves cooling efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and meets the heat dissipation requirements of the top press during continuous operation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circulating cooling component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the optimized component structure of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Top press body; 2. Temperature sensor; 3. Liquid storage tank; 4. Circulating cooling component; 401. Cooling mounting component; 402. Annular heat dissipation pipe; 403. Thermally conductive silicone; 5. Cooling component; 501. Radiator body; 502. Cooling fan; 6. Optimization component; 601. First motor; 602. Rotating rod; 603. Rotating blade; 7. Delivery pump; 8. Delivery pipe one; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water pump; 11. Heat dissipation fins; 12. PLC controller; 13. Water inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a six-sided top press ambient temperature control device, including a top press body 1, a temperature sensor 2 and a liquid storage tank 3 attached to the surface of the top press body 1, a circulating cooling component 4 fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder of the top press body 1, a cooling component 5 fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the liquid storage tank 3, an optimization component 6 fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank 3, and a delivery pump 7 fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 3. The circulating cooling component 4 includes a cooling mounting piece 401 fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder of the top press body 1. An annular heat dissipation pipe 402 is fixedly installed inside the cooling mounting piece 401. Thermally conductive silicone 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling mounting piece 401 and is connected to the cylinder of the top press body 1. Through the setup of the temperature sensor 2, the circulating cooling component 4, and the delivery pump 7, during operation, the temperature sensor 2, which is attached to the surface of the top press body 1, monitors the machine temperature in real time and transmits the signal to the PLC controller 12. The PLC controller 12 can automatically start and stop the circulating cooling component 4, the cooling component 5, and the optimization component 6 according to a preset temperature threshold, forming a closed-loop temperature control logic of "monitoring-judgment-execution". The thermally conductive silicone 403 is tightly attached to the cylinder, quickly conducting heat to the annular heat dissipation pipe 402. Cooling water circulates along the annular heat dissipation pipe 402 under the drive of the delivery pump 7, efficiently removing heat from the cylinder and effectively preventing "high ambient temperature - equipment heat generation". The superposition effect keeps the operating temperature of the top press within a suitable range, reducing problems such as hydraulic system failures and wear of transmission components caused by abnormal temperatures, and significantly improving the operational stability and service life of the equipment. The cooling assembly 5 includes a radiator body 501 fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the liquid storage tank 3, and a cooling fan 502 fixedly connected to one side of the radiator body 501. The optimization component 6 includes a first motor 601 fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank 3. A rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 601, and several sets of rotating blades 603 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 602.
[0018] The input end of the delivery pump 7 is connected to the outlet end of the annular heat dissipation pipe 402 through the delivery pipe 8, and the output end of the delivery pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the liquid storage tank 3. The delivery pump 7 is used to deliver cooling water.
[0019] The inlet end of the annular heat dissipation pipe 402 is connected to an inlet pipe 9. One end of the inlet pipe 9 penetrates the top surface of the liquid storage tank 3 and extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank 3. The inlet pipe 9 serves to transport cooling water.
[0020] The output end of the radiator body 501 is connected to a water pump 10 through a connecting pipe. The output end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid storage tank 3. The input end of the radiator body 501 is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 3 through a delivery pipe. The water pump 10 is used to deliver water and perform cooling.
[0021] Heat dissipation fins 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the liquid storage tank 3. The heat dissipation fins 11 are made of aluminum metal, and the heat dissipation fins 11 play a role in increasing heat dissipation.
[0022] The signal output terminal of temperature sensor 2 is connected to PLC controller 12, which is installed on liquid storage tank 3. Through the settings of PLC controller 12, it plays a control role.
[0023] The edge of the liquid storage tank 3 is provided with a water inlet 13, which serves to add cooling water to the liquid storage tank 3.
[0024] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows: First step: Temperature sensor 2 starts to collect temperature data of the cylinder part of the top press body 1 in real time, and converts the data into an electrical signal and continuously transmits it to PLC controller 12. PLC controller 12 compares the received real-time temperature data with the preset suitable temperature range. When the monitored temperature exceeds the preset upper limit, PLC controller 12 simultaneously starts the delivery pump 7, cooling fan 502 and first motor 601. After the delivery pump 7 starts running, the cooling water in the storage tank 3 flows into the annular heat dissipation pipe 402 through the water inlet pipe 9. During the flow in the annular heat dissipation pipe 402, the heat of the top press cylinder is absorbed by the thermally conductive silicone 403. The heated cooling water is then pumped back to the storage tank 3 by the delivery pump 7 through the delivery pipe 8 to form a cooling water circulation loop. The second step: Cooling fan 502 starts, accelerating airflow around radiator body 501. Simultaneously, water pump 10 delivers water from storage tank 3 to radiator body 501. The water exchanges heat with the air within radiator body 501, cooling down, before flowing back to storage tank 3, achieving secondary cooling. First motor 601 drives rotating rod 602 and rotating blades 603 to rotate, stirring the cooling water in storage tank 3 to prevent uneven temperature caused by prolonged localized heat absorption, ensuring stable water temperature circulating into annular heat pipe 402. It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings mainly describe the principle of this utility model. The power mechanism, power supply system, and control system of the device are not fully described in detail. However, those skilled in the art, understanding the principle of the above utility model, can clearly understand the specifics of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system. The control method in the application document is automatic control via a controller, and the controller's control circuit can be implemented through simple programming by those skilled in the art. All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A six-sided top press ambient temperature control device, comprising a top press body (1), a temperature sensor (2) and a liquid storage tank (3) fitted and installed on the surface of the top press body (1), characterized in that: A circulating cooling component (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder of the top press body (1), a cooling component (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the liquid storage tank (3), an optimization component (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank (3), and a delivery pump (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (3). The circulating cooling component (4) includes a cooling mounting part (401) fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder body of the top press (1). An annular heat dissipation pipe (402) is fixedly installed inside the cooling mounting part (401). A thermally conductive silicone (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling mounting part (401). The thermally conductive silicone (403) is connected to one side of the cylinder body of the top press (1). The cooling assembly (5) includes a radiator body (501) fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the liquid storage tank (3), and a cooling fan (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the radiator body (501). The optimization component (6) includes a first motor (601) fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank (3). A rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (601). Several sets of rotating blades (603) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (602).
2. The ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the delivery pump (7) is connected to the outlet end of the annular heat dissipation pipe (402) through the delivery pipe (8), and the output end of the delivery pump (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the liquid storage tank (3).
3. The ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the annular heat dissipation pipe (402) is connected to a water inlet pipe (9), and one end of the water inlet pipe (9) penetrates the top surface of the liquid storage tank (3) and extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank (3).
4. The ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the radiator body (501) is connected to a water pump (10) through a connecting pipe. The output end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid storage tank (3). The input end of the radiator body (501) is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank (3) through a delivery pipe.
5. The ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to heat dissipation fins (11) on both sides, and the heat dissipation fins (11) are made of aluminum metal.
6. The ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal output terminal of the temperature sensor (2) is connected to a PLC controller (12), which is installed on the liquid storage tank (3).
7. The ambient temperature control device for a six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (3) has a water inlet (13) on its edge.