A test tube rack for classifying chronic pancreatitis of a sample

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chronic pancreatitis typing detection test tube frame can mark sample, and the utility model relates to medical instrument technical field. This chronic pancreatitis typing detection test tube frame can mark sample, including base, the top surface fixedly connected with the step board of base, the top surface of base and located the both sides wall of step board all are fixedly installed with the support board, and the opposite side of two support boards and close to the top surface all equidistance installation have three support plates, the utility model discloses through spacing assembly, and three movable plates staggered fixed on corresponding support plate, make three movable plates form upper, middle, lower three areas, and medical staff according to the height of movable plate and the different color of three movable plate outer wall, divide the area of multiple placing holes on three movable plates, and then can store different typing sample classification, avoid sample confusion or batch confusion, improve the detection efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a test tube rack for chronic pancreatitis typing that can label samples. Background Technology

[0002] Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive, irreversible fibrotic inflammatory disease of the pancreas. It is not a single disease, but rather a syndrome caused by multiple factors, exhibiting different clinical manifestations and pathological features. Common clinical subtypes include calcified, obstructive, and inflammatory types. The purpose of this subtype classification is to categorize patients based on their dominant etiology, pathological mechanisms, and clinical characteristics, thereby guiding individualized treatment and prognosis. Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: existing test tube racks have a single function and can only hold test tubes. In complex scenarios such as chronic pancreatitis typing detection involving multiple indicators, multiple samples, and multiple batches, sample confusion or batch disorder is very likely to occur, leading to inaccurate test results or even medical accidents. Therefore, we propose a test tube rack for chronic pancreatitis typing detection that can label samples to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a labelable sample test tube rack for chronic pancreatitis typing, which solves the problem that existing test tube racks are functionally limited and can only hold test tubes. In complex scenarios such as chronic pancreatitis typing, which involves multiple indicators, multiple samples, and multiple batches, sample confusion or batch disorder is prone to occur, leading to inaccurate test results or even medical accidents.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a test tube rack for chronic pancreatitis typing that can be labeled with samples, including a base, a stepped plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, support plates fixedly installed on the top surface of the base and on both sides of the stepped plate, three support plates equally spaced on the opposite sides of the two support plates and near the top surface, and three slots staggered above each support plate and on the opposite sides of the two support plates. Each pair of corresponding support plates is provided with staggered movable plates. Each of the three movable plates and the opposite side of the two support plates is provided with a limiting component. The sliding end of each limiting component is inserted into the corresponding slot. The top surface of the stepped plate has a linear array of multiple placement slots, and the top surface of each of the three movable plates has a placement hole perpendicular to the placement slot. The outer surfaces of the three movable plates are sprayed with visual markings of different colors.

[0005] Preferably, pads are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each pad.

[0006] Preferably, the top surfaces of the two corresponding support plates in each group are provided with staggered trapezoidal grooves, and trapezoidal blocks that are adapted to the trapezoidal grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of each movable plate, and each slot is located in the middle of the corresponding trapezoidal groove.

[0007] Preferably, both sides of the movable plate are provided with convex grooves, the inner sidewall of each convex groove is provided with a circular hole, and a linkage groove is provided above each circular hole and at the top of the convex groove. The limiting component is respectively inserted into the corresponding convex groove, circular hole and linkage groove.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a protrusion, which is inserted into a convex groove, and a circular rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the protrusion, which is respectively inserted into the convex groove and the circular hole; A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the circular rod away from the protrusion. The connecting rod is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the linkage groove. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the circular rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protrusion, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the convex groove. A transmission block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the transmission block is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0010] Preferably, a bellows plate is fixedly connected to one side wall of the linkage groove, and the other end of the bellows plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. Beneficial effects

[0011] This invention provides a labelable sample test tube holder for chronic pancreatitis typing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: This labelable chronic pancreatitis genotyping test tube rack uses a limiting component to fix three movable plates alternately on corresponding support plates. The upper, middle, and lower areas formed by the three movable plates are divided by medical staff according to the height of the movable plates and the different colors of the outer walls of the three movable plates. This allows for the classification and storage of samples of different genotypes, avoiding sample confusion or batch disorder and improving testing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the limiting component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Stepped plate; 3. Support plate; 31. Slot; 4. Support plate; 41. Trapezoidal groove; 5. Movable plate; 51. Convex groove; 52. Circular hole; 53. Linkage groove; 6. Limiting component; 61. Protrusion; 62. Circular rod; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Spring; 65. Transmission block; 7. Placement groove; 8. Placement hole; 9. Pad; 10. Suction cup; 11. Accordion plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a test tube rack for chronic pancreatitis genotyping that can be labeled with samples, including a base 1, a stepped plate 2 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, support plates 3 fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1 and on both sides of the stepped plate 2, three support plates 4 equidistantly installed on the opposite sides of the two support plates 3 and near the top surface, and three slots 31 are staggered above each support plate 4 and on the opposite sides of the two support plates 3; movable plates 5 are staggered on each pair of corresponding support plates 4, and limit components 6 are provided on the three movable plates 5 and on the opposite sides of the two support plates 3, with the sliding end of each limit component 6 inserted into the corresponding slot 31; multiple placement slots 7 are linearly arrayed on the top surface of the stepped plate 2, and placement holes 8 perpendicular to the placement slots 7 are opened on the top surface of the three movable plates 5; the outer surfaces of the three movable plates 5 are sprayed with visual markings of different colors.

[0016] The base 1 allows for the installation and fixation of the step plate 2 and two support plates 3. The step plate 2 provides space for multiple placement slots 7, and the two support plates 3 provide space for both the installation and fixation of six support plates 4 and the creation of six slots 31. Multiple placement holes 8 are provided on the top surfaces of the three movable plates 5, and limit components 6 are provided on the opposite sides of the three movable plates 5 and the two support plates 3. The sliding end of each limit component 6 is inserted into a corresponding slot 31. Furthermore, different colored visual markings are sprayed onto the outer surfaces of the three movable plates 5. Push the two limiting components 6 inside the three movable plates 5 inward in sequence, and insert the corresponding limiting components 6 into the corresponding slots 31, so that the three movable plates 5 are staggered and fixed on the corresponding support plates 4. At this time, the three movable plates 5 form upper, middle and lower areas. Medical staff can divide the multiple placement holes 8 on the three movable plates 5 into areas according to the height of the movable plates 5 and the different colors of the outer walls of the three movable plates 5 (for example: upper area: calcification type, middle area: obstruction type, lower area: inflammation type), so that samples of different types can be classified and stored, avoiding sample confusion or batch disorder, and improving detection efficiency.

[0017] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 Each of the four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a pad 9, and a suction cup 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each pad 9.

[0018] Four suction cups 10 can be installed on the four pads 9 at the bottom of the base 1. By negatively adsorbing the four suction cups 10 onto a smooth laboratory surface such as glass, phenolic resin board, or stainless steel, they can effectively resist horizontal forces and prevent medical staff from accidentally bumping into the test tube rack, pulling on the wires, or knocking it over during hurried operation. This avoids sample spillage and cross-contamination, and also prevents the biosafety risks caused by broken glass.

[0019] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 Each set of two corresponding support plates 4 has trapezoidal grooves 41 staggered on the top surface. Each movable plate 5 has trapezoidal blocks that are compatible with the trapezoidal grooves 41 fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface. Each slot 31 is located in the middle of the corresponding trapezoidal groove 41.

[0020] The support plate 4 can be installed on the support plate 3 and also provides space for the trapezoidal groove 41. Since trapezoidal blocks that match the trapezoidal groove 41 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of each movable plate 5, and the slot 31 is located in the middle of the corresponding trapezoidal groove 41, when installing the movable plate 5, the trapezoidal groove 41 and the trapezoidal blocks installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 5 can not only quickly determine the installation position of the movable plate 5, but also facilitate the positioning of the limiting component 6 and the slot 31, thereby improving the installation speed of the movable plate 5.

[0021] See Figure 5 , Figure 6 Both sides of the movable plate 5 are provided with convex grooves 51, and the inner wall of each convex groove 51 is provided with a circular hole 52. Above each circular hole 52 and located at the top of the convex groove 51, a linkage groove 53 is provided. The limiting component 6 is respectively inserted into the corresponding convex groove 51, circular hole 52 and linkage groove 53. The limiting component 6 includes a protrusion 61, which is inserted into the convex groove 51. A circular rod 62 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protrusion 61. The circular rod 62 is respectively inserted into the... A convex groove 51 and a circular hole 52; a connecting rod 63 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the end of the circular rod 62 away from the protrusion 61. The connecting rod 63 is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the linkage groove 53. A spring 64 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circular rod 62. One end of the spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the protrusion 61, and the other end of the spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the convex groove 51. A transmission block 65 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod 63. The top surface of the transmission block 65 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0022] The movable plate 5 provides space for the convex groove 51, circular hole 52, and linkage groove 53. The convex groove 51, circular hole 52, and linkage groove 53 allow for the installation of the protrusion 61, circular rod 62, connecting rod 63, and spring 64 in the limiting assembly 6. Since the circular rod 62 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protrusion 61, and the connecting rod 63 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the protrusion 61, a transmission block 65 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod 63. Pushing the transmission block 65 inwards drives the connecting rod 63 to move the circular rod 62 and the protrusion 64. 1. Slide along the convex groove 51, circular hole 52 and linkage groove 53 respectively. At this time, the spring 64 is compressed, and the protrusion 61 can be placed into the convex groove 51. Then place the movable plate 5 on the corresponding two support plates 4. After adjusting the protrusion 61 and the corresponding slot 31 to keep them horizontal, release the transmission block 65. Under the elastic action of the spring 64, the connecting rod 63, circular rod 62 and protrusion 61 are reset, so that the protrusion 61 is inserted into the slot 31, which can fix the movable plate 5. Repeat the above steps to install the number of movable plates 5 and the color order according to the needs.

[0023] See Figure 5 , Figure 7 A bellows plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the linkage groove 53, and the other end of the bellows plate 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 63.

[0024] The linkage groove 53 allows for the installation and fixation of the bellows plate 11 without affecting the sliding of the connecting rod 63 within the linkage groove 53. Since the other end of the bellows plate 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 63, the linkage groove 53 can be sealed, preventing metal shavings, dust, and other contaminants from entering the linkage groove 53, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0025] During operation, the base 1 allows for the installation and fixation of the step plate 2 and the two support plates 3. The step plate 2 also provides space for multiple placement slots 7. The two support plates 3 allow for the installation and fixation of six support plates 4 and provide space for six slots 31. Since the top surfaces of the three movable plates 5 are each provided with multiple placement holes 8, and each of the three movable plates 5, located opposite the two support plates 3, is equipped with a limiting component 6. The sliding end of each limiting component 6 is inserted into a corresponding slot 31. Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the three movable plates 5 are coated with visual markings of different colors. This allows the two limiting components 6 within the three movable plates 5 to be pushed inward in sequence, inserting the corresponding limiting components 6 into the corresponding slots 31. This causes the three movable plates 5 to be staggered and fixed onto the corresponding support plates 4. At this point, the three movable plates 5 form upper, middle, and lower regions. Medical staff can divide the multiple placement holes 8 on the three movable plates 5 into regions based on the height of the movable plates 5 and the different colors of the outer walls of the three movable plates 5 (e.g., upper region: calcification type, middle region: obstruction type, lower region: inflammation type). This enables the classification and storage of samples of different subtypes, avoiding sample confusion or batch disorder and improving testing efficiency.

[0026] Four suction cups 10 can be installed on the four pads 9 at the bottom of the base 1. By negatively adsorbing the four suction cups 10 onto a smooth laboratory surface such as glass, phenolic resin board, or stainless steel, they can effectively resist horizontal forces and prevent medical staff from accidentally bumping into the test tube rack, pulling on the wires, or knocking it over during hurried operation. This avoids sample spillage and cross-contamination, and also prevents the biosafety risks caused by broken glass.

[0027] The support plate 4 can be installed on the support plate 3 and also provides space for the trapezoidal groove 41. Since trapezoidal blocks that match the trapezoidal groove 41 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of each movable plate 5, and the slot 31 is located in the middle of the corresponding trapezoidal groove 41, when installing the movable plate 5, the trapezoidal groove 41 and the trapezoidal blocks installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 5 can not only quickly determine the installation position of the movable plate 5, but also facilitate the positioning of the limiting component 6 and the slot 31, thereby improving the installation speed of the movable plate 5.

[0028] The movable plate 5 provides space for the convex groove 51, circular hole 52, and linkage groove 53. The convex groove 51, circular hole 52, and linkage groove 53 allow for the installation of the protrusion 61, circular rod 62, connecting rod 63, and spring 64 in the limiting assembly 6. Since the circular rod 62 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protrusion 61, and the connecting rod 63 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the protrusion 61, a transmission block 65 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod 63. Pushing the transmission block 65 inwards drives the connecting rod 63 to move the circular rod 62 and the protrusion 64. 1. Slide along the convex groove 51, circular hole 52 and linkage groove 53 respectively. At this time, the spring 64 is compressed, and the protrusion 61 can be placed into the convex groove 51. Then place the movable plate 5 on the corresponding two support plates 4. After adjusting the protrusion 61 and the corresponding slot 31 to keep them horizontal, release the transmission block 65. Under the elastic action of the spring 64, the connecting rod 63, circular rod 62 and protrusion 61 are reset, so that the protrusion 61 is inserted into the slot 31, which can fix the movable plate 5. Repeat the above steps to install the number of movable plates 5 and the color order according to the needs.

[0029] The linkage groove 53 allows for the installation and fixation of the bellows plate 11 without affecting the sliding of the connecting rod 63 within the linkage groove 53. Since the other end of the bellows plate 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 63, the linkage groove 53 can be sealed, preventing metal shavings, dust, and other contaminants from entering the linkage groove 53, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0030] In summary, the device uses the limiting component 6 to fix the three movable plates 5 to the corresponding support plates 4 in an alternating manner, so that the three movable plates 5 form three areas: upper, middle and lower. Medical staff can divide the multiple placement holes 8 on the three movable plates 5 into areas according to the height of the movable plates 5 and the different colors of the outer walls of the three movable plates 5.

[0031] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A test tube rack for chronic pancreatitis typing of labelable samples, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A step plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1). Support plates (3) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base (1) and on both sides of the step plate (2). Three support plates (4) are installed at equal intervals on the opposite sides of the two support plates (3) and near the top surface. Three slots (31) are staggered above each support plate (4) and on the opposite sides of the two support plates (3). Each pair of corresponding support plates (4) is provided with a movable plate (5) staggered on each other. Each of the three movable plates (5) is provided with a limiting component (6) on the opposite side of the two support plates (3). The sliding end of each limiting component (6) is inserted into the corresponding slot (31). The top surface of the stepped plate (2) has a linear array of multiple placement slots (7), and the top surfaces of the three movable plates (5) are provided with placement holes (8) perpendicular to the placement slots (7). The outer surfaces of the three movable plates (5) are sprayed with visual markings of different colors.

2. The chronic pancreatitis typing test tube rack for labelable samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four corners of the bottom surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a pad (9), and each pad (9) is fixedly connected with a suction cup (10) on the bottom surface.

3. The chronic pancreatitis typing test tube rack for labelable samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the two corresponding support plates (4) of each group are provided with staggered trapezoidal grooves (41), and trapezoidal blocks that are adapted to the trapezoidal grooves (41) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of each movable plate (5). Each slot (31) is located in the middle of the corresponding trapezoidal groove (41).

4. The chronic pancreatitis typing test tube rack for labelable samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (5) has convex grooves (51) on both sides, and each convex groove (51) has a circular hole (52) on its inner sidewall. A linkage groove (53) is provided above each of the circular holes (52) and at the top of the convex groove (51), and the limiting component (6) is respectively inserted into the corresponding convex groove (51), circular hole (52) and linkage groove (53).

5. The chronic pancreatitis typing test tube rack for labelable samples according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component (6) includes a protrusion (61), which is inserted into a convex groove (51). A circular rod (62) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the protrusion (61), and the circular rod (62) is inserted into the convex groove (51) and the circular hole (52) respectively. A connecting rod (63) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the end of the circular rod (62) away from the protrusion (61). The connecting rod (63) is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the linkage groove (53). A spring (64) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circular rod (62). One end of the spring (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protrusion (61), and the other end of the spring (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the convex groove (51). A transmission block (65) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod (63).

6. The test tube rack for chronic pancreatitis typing of a labelable sample according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the transmission block (65) is provided with anti-slip texture.

7. The chronic pancreatitis typing test tube rack for labelable samples according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bellows plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the linkage groove (53), and the other end of the bellows plate (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (63).

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