Multifunctional crusher capable of removing iron impurities

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional crusher of can remove iron impurity, including the impurity removal crusher subassembly, conveyer and adjustable magnetic attraction subassembly, the impurity removal crusher subassembly sets up at the left side of conveyer, adjustable magnetic attraction subassembly evenly sets up at the top of conveyer, the impurity removal crusher subassembly includes mounting bracket, protective cover, driving motor, crushing box, feed tank, first pulley disc, second pulley disc, third pulley disc, fourth pulley disc, controllable electromagnet magnetic attraction roller, filter screen, controllable electromagnet magnetic attraction seat and crushing tool bit, adjustable magnetic attraction subassembly includes N type seat, controllable magnetic attraction electromagnet block, spacing rod and screw thread frame, the left side fixed mounting of driving motor is installed at the top of mounting bracket, the right side fixed mounting of crushing box is installed at the top of mounting bracket. The multifunctional crusher of can remove iron impurity provided by the utility model has the advantages of good impurity removal effect and convenient adjustment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crusher technology, specifically to a multi-functional crusher that can remove iron impurities. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the global economy and the widespread use of plastic products, the amount of plastic waste generated is also increasing dramatically. Plastics, with their advantages of being lightweight, durable, and low-cost, are widely used in packaging, construction, electronics, automobiles, and many other fields. However, due to the stable chemical properties of plastics, their natural degradation rate is extremely slow. A large amount of plastic waste not only occupies a lot of land resources but also causes serious damage to the ecological environment, such as soil pollution, water pollution, and harm to wild animals. Against this backdrop, the plastic recycling industry has emerged and developed rapidly. By recycling plastics and reprocessing them into usable materials, we can not only effectively reduce the negative impact of plastic waste on the environment but also save valuable resources such as petroleum and reduce production costs.

[0003] In the plastic recycling process, plastic crushers are one of the key pieces of equipment. Traditional plastic crushers have played an important role for a long time. Their working principle is mainly to cut, tear and squeeze plastic through rotating blades, thereby crushing large pieces of plastic material into smaller particles. This type of crusher has a relatively simple structure and low cost. However, it cannot adsorb iron impurities in plastic, resulting in impurities in the plastic during crushing. Further screening is required. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multi-functional crusher that can remove iron impurities to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-functional crusher that can remove iron impurities, with the advantages of good impurity removal effect and convenient adjustment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities, comprising a crusher assembly for removing impurities, a conveyor, and an adjustable magnetic suction assembly. The crusher assembly for removing impurities is located on the left side of the conveyor, and the adjustable magnetic suction assembly is evenly distributed on the top of the conveyor. The crusher assembly for removing impurities includes a mounting frame, a protective cover, a drive motor, a crushing box, a feed box, a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a fourth pulley, a controllable electromagnet magnetic suction roller, a filter screen, a controllable electromagnet magnetic suction base, and a crushing cutter head. The adjustable magnetic suction assembly includes an N-type base, a controllable magnetic suction electromagnet block, a limit rod, and a threaded frame.

[0006] Furthermore, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting frame, and a crushing box is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mounting frame. A controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box through a bearing. Three crushing cutter heads are fixedly installed on the surface of the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat by bolts.

[0007] Furthermore, a controllable electromagnet magnetic roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the center of the crushing chamber via a bearing. A second pulley is fixedly installed on the back of the controllable electromagnet magnetic roller, and a first pulley is fixedly installed on the back of the controllable electromagnet magnetic base. The surface of the first pulley and the surface of the second pulley are connected by a belt drive.

[0008] Furthermore, a fourth pulley is fixedly installed on the front of the controllable electromagnet magnetic base, and a third pulley is fixedly installed on the front of the drive motor. The surface of the third pulley and the surface of the fourth pulley are connected by belt drive. The top of the crushing box is movably connected to the feed box by a positioning pin.

[0009] Furthermore, the front sides of the third and fourth pulleys are rotatably connected to protective covers via bearings, the right side of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveyor, and three N-type seats are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the N-type seat is provided with a controllable magnetic electromagnet block, and a threaded frame is rotatably connected to the center of the N-type seat through a thread. The bottom of the threaded frame is rotatably connected to the top of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block through a bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, both sides of the N-type seat are slidably connected to limit rods, the bottom of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the top of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention utilizes a crushing and impurity removal assembly to crush recycled plastic while simultaneously preliminarily adsorbing iron slag from the plastic. A conveyor transports the crushed plastic particles, and an adjustable magnetic attraction assembly performs multiple magnetic attraction operations to remove the iron slag from the plastic particles. In operation, the recycled plastic is first fed into the inner cavity of the feed box via a lift. Then, the drive motor is activated, causing the third and fourth pulleys to rotate, which in turn causes the controllable electromagnet magnetic base, crushing cutter head, second pulley, and controllable electromagnet magnetic roller to rotate synchronously. The system uses a controllable electromagnet magnetic roller and a controllable electromagnet magnetic base to magnetically attract iron slag. Then, the plastic is crushed by the crushing cutter head. The crushed plastic particles fall through a filter screen to the top of the conveyor and are transported to a designated location. Simultaneously, the controllable electromagnet blocks attract iron products. To adjust the position and height of the controllable electromagnet blocks, the screw frame is rotated, causing the controllable electromagnet blocks to move downwards, thus adjusting their position. This system offers advantages such as good impurity removal and convenient adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third belt wheel structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the back side of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable magnetic suction component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Impurity removal crusher assembly; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Protective cover; 13. Drive motor; 14. Crushing box; 15. Feed box; 16. First pulley; 17. Second pulley; 18. Third pulley; 19. Fourth pulley; 191. Controllable electromagnet magnetic roller; 192. Filter screen; 193. Controllable electromagnet magnetic base; 194. Crushing cutter head; 2. Conveyor; 3. Adjustable magnetic assembly; 31. N-type base; 32. Controllable magnetic electromagnet block; 33. Limiting rod; 34. Threaded frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 As shown, a multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities includes a crusher assembly 1, a conveyor 2, and an adjustable magnetic suction assembly 3. The crusher assembly 1 is located on the left side of the conveyor 2, and the adjustable magnetic suction assembly 3 is evenly distributed on the top of the conveyor 2. The crusher assembly 1 includes a mounting frame 11, a protective cover 12, a drive motor 13, a crushing box 14, a feed box 15, a first pulley 16, a second pulley 17, a third pulley 18, a fourth pulley 19, a controllable electromagnet magnetic suction roller 191, a filter screen 192, a controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat 193, and a crushing cutter head 194. The adjustable magnetic suction assembly 3 includes an N-type seat 31, a controllable magnetic suction electromagnet block 32, a limiting rod 33, and a threaded frame 34.

[0022] More specifically, by setting an adjustable magnetic suction component 3 to magnetically attract iron slag multiple times, the iron slag in the plastic granules is magnetically removed. In use, the recycled plastic is first fed into the inner cavity of the feed box 15 via a lift. Then, the drive motor 13 is turned on, driving the third pulley 18 and the fourth pulley 19 to rotate. This causes the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction base 193, the crushing cutter head 194, the second pulley 17, and the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction roller 191 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction roller 191 and the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction base 193, the iron slag is magnetically attracted. The slag is magnetically attracted, and then the plastic is crushed under the action of the crushing head 194. After crushing, the plastic particles fall through the filter screen 192 to the top of the conveyor 2 and are transported to the designated place by the conveyor 2. At the same time, the iron products are attracted under the action of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32. When adjusting the position and height of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32, the threaded frame 34 is rotated, and the threaded frame 34 drives the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32 to move downward, thereby adjusting the position of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32. It has the advantages of good impurity removal effect and convenient adjustment.

[0023] In some embodiments, a drive motor 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting bracket 11, and a crushing box 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mounting bracket 11. A controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat 193 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 14 via a bearing. Three crushing blades 194 are fixedly installed on the surface of the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat 193 by bolts. More specifically, the drive motor 13 drives the third pulley 18, and the crushing blades 194 crush the plastic.

[0024] In some embodiments, a controllable electromagnet magnetic roller 191 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the center of the crushing box 14 via a bearing. A second pulley 17 is fixedly installed on the back of the controllable electromagnet magnetic roller 191, and a first pulley 16 is fixedly installed on the back of the controllable electromagnet magnetic base 193. The surface of the first pulley 16 and the surface of the second pulley 17 are connected by a belt drive. More specifically, the controllable electromagnet magnetic roller 191 is linked by the cooperation of the first pulley 16, the second pulley 17 and the belt, and the iron products are magnetically attracted by the controllable electromagnet magnetic roller 191 and the controllable electromagnet magnetic base 193.

[0025] In some embodiments, a fourth pulley 19 is fixedly mounted on the front of the controllable electromagnet magnetic base 193, and a third pulley 18 is fixedly mounted on the front of the drive motor 13. The surface of the third pulley 18 and the surface of the fourth pulley 19 are connected by belt drive. The top of the crushing box 14 is movably connected to the feed box 15 by a positioning pin. More specifically, the cooperation between the third pulley 18 and the belt causes the fourth pulley 19 to drive the controllable electromagnet magnetic base 193 to rotate.

[0026] In some embodiments, the front sides of the third pulley 18 and the fourth pulley 19 are rotatably connected to a protective cover 12 via bearings, the right side of the mounting bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveyor 2, and three N-type seats 31 are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor 2. More specifically, the front sides of the third pulley 18 and the fourth pulley 19 are protected by setting the protective cover 12.

[0027] In some embodiments, the inner cavity of the N-type base 31 is provided with a controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32, and a threaded frame 34 is rotatably connected to the center of the N-type base 31 via a thread. The bottom of the threaded frame 34 is rotatably connected to the top of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32 via a bearing. More specifically, the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32 is used to further magnetically attract iron products, and the position of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32 is adjusted by setting the threaded frame 34.

[0028] In some embodiments, limit rods 33 are slidably connected to both sides inside the N-type seat 31. The bottom of the limit rods 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32. A filter screen 192 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 14. More specifically, the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32 is limited by the limit rods 33 to prevent it from shaking during movement, and the crushed plastic particles are filtered by the filter screen 192.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] Step 1: When using the equipment, first, the recycled plastic is fed into the inner cavity of the feed box 15 through the elevator. Then, the drive motor 13 is turned on, which drives the third pulley 18 and the fourth pulley 19 to rotate. This causes the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat 193, the crushing cutter head 194, the second pulley 17, and the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction roller 191 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction roller 191 and the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat 193, the iron slag is magnetically attracted. Then, under the action of the crushing cutter head 194, the plastic is crushed.

[0031] Step 2: After crushing, the plastic particles fall through the filter screen 192 to the top of the conveyor 2 and are transported to the designated location by the conveyor 2. During transportation, the iron products are attracted by the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32. When adjusting the position and height of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32, the threaded frame 34 is rotated, which drives the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32 to move downward, thereby adjusting the position of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block 32. It has the advantages of good impurity removal effect and convenient adjustment.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities, characterized in that: The assembly includes a clean crusher assembly (1), a conveyor (2), and an adjustable magnetic suction assembly (3). The clean crusher assembly (1) is located on the left side of the conveyor (2), and the adjustable magnetic suction assembly (3) is evenly arranged on the top of the conveyor (2). The clean crusher assembly (1) includes a mounting frame (11), a protective cover (12), a drive motor (13), a crushing box (14), a feed box (15), a first pulley disc (16), a second pulley disc (17), a third pulley disc (18), a fourth pulley disc (19), a controllable electromagnet magnetic suction roller (191), a filter screen (192), a controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat (193), and a crushing cutter head (194). The adjustable magnetic suction assembly (3) includes an N-type seat (31), a controllable magnetic suction electromagnet block (32), a limit rod (33), and a threaded frame (34).

2. The multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (13) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting frame (11), and a crushing box (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mounting frame (11). A controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat (193) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box (14) through a bearing. Three crushing cutter heads (194) are fixedly installed on the surface of the controllable electromagnet magnetic suction seat (193) by bolts.

3. The multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (14) is rotatably connected to a controllable electromagnet magnetic roller (191) via a bearing. A second pulley (17) is fixedly installed on the back of the controllable electromagnet magnetic roller (191). A first pulley (16) is fixedly installed on the back of the controllable electromagnet magnetic seat (193). The surface of the first pulley (16) and the surface of the second pulley (17) are connected by a belt drive.

4. The multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controllable electromagnet magnetic base (193) is fixedly mounted with a fourth pulley (19), and the drive motor (13) is fixedly mounted with a third pulley (18). The surface of the third pulley (18) and the surface of the fourth pulley (19) are connected by belt drive. The top of the crushing box (14) is movably connected to the feed box (15) by a positioning pin.

5. The multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the third pulley (18) and the fourth pulley (19) are rotatably connected to a protective cover (12) via a bearing. The right side of the mounting bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveyor (2). Three N-type seats (31) are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor (2).

6. The multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the N-type seat (31) is provided with a controllable magnetic electromagnet block (32). A threaded frame (34) is rotatably connected to the center of the N-type seat (31) by a thread. The bottom of the threaded frame (34) is rotatably connected to the top of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block (32) by a bearing.

7. The multi-functional crusher capable of removing iron impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the N-type seat (31) are slidably connected to limit rods (33). The bottom of the limit rods (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the controllable magnetic electromagnet block (32). A filter screen (192) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (14).

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