High-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for processing ginseng tea

Abstract

The utility model relates to ginseng tea processing field especially uses high -speed centrifugal separation extraction device for ginseng tea processing, including extraction tank and cleaning device, and the separation cylinder in the extraction tank inside is rotatably connected to the bottom end of extraction tank through the rotation groove, and the top is fixedly installed with the cover plate in the top, and the cleaning device in the separation cylinder inside is rotatably connected to the top middle of cover plate through the through groove, and the cleaning device is hollow cylindrical structure, and the separation cylinder and the bottom end of extraction tank are equipped with the residue discharge gate, and the water pipe is connected in the cleaning device, and the multiple push plates in contact with the bottom end of separation cylinder are arranged on the outside surface circumference, and the adjacent push plate outside is installed with brush and sprayer respectively, and the push plate inside with sprayer is connected with the hollow inside of cleaning device through the rectangular groove, in the utility model, through setting rotatable cleaning device in the separation cylinder, the ginseng residue adhered to the inner wall of extraction liquid after separation can be cleaned quickly, thereby improving the subsequent extraction liquid separation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ginseng tea processing technology, and in particular to a high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing. Background Technology

[0002] Ginseng tea is a type of health tea made from fresh, artificially cultivated ginseng leaves, processed using methods similar to green tea, including fixation, rolling, and drying.

[0003] The high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing is mainly used for solid-liquid separation of pre-treated ginseng tea extract. In existing separation devices, after solid-liquid separation of the extract, it is not possible to quickly clean the ginseng residue adhering to the inner wall of the separation device, thus affecting the subsequent separation effect of ginseng tea extract. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing includes an extraction tank and a cleaning device. The bottom of the extraction tank is rotatably connected to a separation cylinder located inside the extraction tank via a rotating groove. A cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the separation cylinder. The top center of the cover plate is rotatably connected to a cleaning device located inside the separation cylinder via a through groove. The cleaning device is a hollow columnar structure, and the bottom of the separation cylinder and the extraction tank are provided with slag discharge ports.

[0007] The cleaning device is connected to a water pipe, and its outer surface has multiple push plates arranged in a circle that contact the bottom of the separation cylinder. Adjacent push plates are respectively equipped with brushes and nozzles on their outer sides, and the inner side of the push plate with the nozzle is connected to the hollow interior of the cleaning device through a rectangular groove.

[0008] In addition, a preferred structure is that an inclined plate located outside the separation cylinder is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction tank, and an extraction groove penetrating the bottom of the extraction tank is provided on the front side of the inclined plate.

[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that a sealing ring is adhered to the lower outer surface of the cover plate.

[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that a feed inlet is provided on the rear side of the top of the cover plate.

[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the separation cylinder is driven by a first motor at its bottom.

[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the outer surface of the upper end of the cleaning device is rotatably connected to a second motor on the front side of the top of the cover plate via a pulley and a belt.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: by setting a rotatable cleaning device inside the separation cylinder, the ginseng residue adhering to the inner wall of the extract after separation can be quickly cleaned, thereby improving the subsequent separation effect of the extract. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the cleaning device of the high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction apparatus for ginseng tea processing proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the cleaning device of the high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the separation cylinder of the high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the extraction tank of the high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing proposed in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Extraction tank; 11. Rotating trough; 12. Separation cylinder; 13. Cover plate; 14. Through trough; 15. Feed inlet; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Extraction trough; 18. First motor; 19. Slag discharge port; 2. Cleaning device; 21. Push plate; 22. Brush; 23. Nozzle; 24. Rectangular trough; 25. Water pipe; 26. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-5 A high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing includes an extraction tank 1 and a cleaning device 2. The bottom end of the extraction tank 1 is rotatably connected to a separation cylinder 12 located inside the extraction tank 1 via a rotating groove 11. The separation cylinder 12 is driven by a first motor 18 fixed at the bottom end of the extraction tank 1. An inclined plate located outside the separation cylinder 12 is installed at an angle on the bottom end of the inner wall of the extraction tank 1. An extraction groove 17 penetrating the inclined plate and the bottom end of the extraction tank 1 is provided on the front side of the inclined plate.

[0022] A cover plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank 1. A sealing ring 16 is adhered to the outer surface of the lower part of the cover plate 13. A feed inlet 15 is provided on the rear side of its top. A cleaning device 2 located inside the separation cylinder 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the cover plate 13 through a through groove 14. The cleaning device 2 is a hollow columnar structure. In addition, the bottom of the separation cylinder 12 and the extraction tank 1 are provided with a through slag discharge port 19. The slag discharge port 19 at the bottom of the extraction tank 1 is larger than the slag discharge port 19 at the bottom of the separation cylinder 12.

[0023] The cleaning device 2 has a water pipe 25 connected to one side, and the other side of the water pipe 25 is located above the cleaning device 2. Multiple push plates 21 are arranged circumferentially on the outer surface of the cleaning device 2, which are in contact with the bottom of the separation cylinder 12. Brushes 22 and nozzles 23 are respectively installed on the outer side of adjacent push plates 21. The outer side of the brushes 22 is in contact with the inner wall of the separation cylinder 12, and the inner side of the push plate 21 with the nozzles 23 is connected to the hollow interior of the cleaning device 2 through a rectangular groove 24. In addition, the upper outer surface of the cleaning device 2 is rotatably connected to the second motor 26 on the front side of the top of the cover plate 13 through a pulley and a belt.

[0024] In this embodiment, when separating and extracting ginseng tea extract, the feed inlet 15 is connected to the collection tank containing the extract through a pipeline and a pump. Then, the pump is started to evenly feed the extract into the separation cylinder 12 through the feed inlet 15.

[0025] As the extract enters the separation cylinder 12, the first motor 18 is started. The first motor 18 drives the separation cylinder 12 to rotate inside the extraction tank 1 through the rotating groove 11, and performs solid-liquid separation on the extract in the separation cylinder 12. The sealing ring 16 on the lower outer surface of the cover plate 13 can prevent the extract from leaking out from the connection between the extraction tank 1 and the cover plate 13. The upper and lower ends of the separation cylinder 12 are provided with limiting blocks, and the bottom of the cover plate 12 and the extraction tank 1 are provided with limiting grooves to prevent the separation cylinder 12 from shifting during rotation and separation.

[0026] During the separation process, the extract will pass through the separation cylinder 12 and enter the space between the extraction tank 1 and the separation cylinder 12. Then, it will slide into the extraction tank 17 through the inclined plate at the bottom. At this time, the electric three-way valve at the pipe connection at the bottom of the extraction tank 17 will open the pipes on both the front and rear sides to transport the separated liquid in the pipe at the bottom of the extraction tank 17.

[0027] After the extract is separated, the first motor 18 stops driving the separation cylinder 12. At this time, the water pipe 25 in the middle of the cleaning device 2 is connected to the water tank through the pump. Then, the pump delivers water to the hollow cleaning device 2 and then delivers water to the nozzle 23 on the outside of the push plate 21 through the rectangular groove 24. Then, the nozzle 23 sprays water to clean the inner wall of the separation cylinder 12 and the extraction tank 1. At this time, the electric three-way valve at the bottom pipe connection of the extraction tank 17 will open the pipes on the rear and right sides.

[0028] While the nozzle 23 sprays water, the second motor 26 starts and drives the cleaning device 2 to rotate in the channel 14 via the pulley and belt. The cleaning device 2 drives the outer push plate 21 to rotate, and drives the nozzle 23 and brush 22 to rotate synchronously. The nozzle 23 is responsible for spraying water to clean the extract liquid remaining on the inner wall of the separation cylinder 12 and the extraction tank 1, while the brush 22 cleans the ginseng tea residue remaining on the inner wall of the separation cylinder 12.

[0029] After cleaning, the water will enter the collection box at the bottom of the slag discharge port 19 through the pipe and electric three-way valve from the extraction tank 17. Then the cleaned residue will enter the collection box through the slag discharge port 19. When the collection box is full, it will be discharged through the sewage pipe.

[0030] When the separation is carried out in the separation cylinder 12, the hydraulic cylinder at the bottom of the collection box below the slag discharge port 19 will push the isolation plate to block the collection box opening, preventing the extract from entering the collection box through the slag discharge port 19. When cleaning the residue, the hydraulic cylinder will move the isolation plate to the bottom of the collection box, so as not to interfere with the slag discharge.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing, comprising an extraction tank (1) and a cleaning device (2), characterized in that, The bottom of the extraction tank (1) is rotatably connected to the separation cylinder (12) located inside the extraction tank (1) via a rotating groove (11). A cover plate (13) is fixedly installed above the top of the separation cylinder (12). A cleaning device (2) located inside the separation cylinder (12) is rotatably connected to the top center of the cover plate (13) via a through groove (14). The cleaning device (2) is a hollow columnar structure, and the bottom of the separation cylinder (12) and the extraction tank (1) are provided with a slag discharge port (19). The cleaning device (2) is connected to a water pipe (25). Multiple push plates (21) that contact the bottom of the separation cylinder (12) are arranged circumferentially on its outer surface. Brushes (22) and nozzles (23) are respectively installed on the outer side of adjacent push plates (21). The inner side of the push plate (21) with the nozzle (23) is connected to the hollow interior of the cleaning device (2) through a rectangular groove (24).

2. The high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined plate located outside the separation cylinder (12) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction tank (1), and an extraction groove (17) penetrating the bottom of the extraction tank (1) is provided on the front side of the inclined plate.

3. The high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (16) is adhered to the lower outer surface of the cover plate (13).

4. The high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate (13) has a feed inlet (15) on the rear side of its top.

5. The high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation cylinder (12) is driven by a first motor (18) at the bottom.

6. The high-speed centrifugal separation and extraction device for ginseng tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the upper end of the cleaning device (2) is rotatably connected to the second motor (26) on the front side of the top of the cover plate (13) via a pulley and belt.

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