Harmonic reducer coating device

CN224793758UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25DONGGUAN GUOSENKE PRECISION IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520898465.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种谐波减速器涂层装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的喷淋时易出现液体飞溅,以及谐波减速器的喷淋效果不够好的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014](1)本实用新型通过第一移动架和伸缩罩,可以对喷淋机构进行遮挡,当进行工件喷淋前,先将工件放置在工件板上,此时由操作人员拉动两侧的第一移动架,使得第一移动架在滑轨上向第二移动架方向进行移动,同时伸缩罩逐渐被展开,直至将插接座推入插槽中,此时再将插销对准第二移动架上的通孔开口并将其插入通孔中,直至插销的下端贯穿插接座并延伸至第二移动架的下方,完成第一移动架的固定,同时通过伸缩罩对喷淋机构的位置进行遮挡,从而提高了喷涂作业的安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of harmonic reducer coating devices, including processing table, the lower end four corners position of processing table is fixedly provided with support rod, the both sides of the upper end of processing table are fixedly provided with fixed plate, the front and rear end of the upper end of processing table is fixedly provided with slide rail, the both sides of slide rail are with fixed plate, contact, the upper side of the one side of fixed plate where processing table is located is provided with first moving frame, the lower end of first moving frame is slidably connected with slide rail, telescopic cover is fixedly arranged between first moving frame and fixed plate, the upper side of the one side of processing table close to first moving frame is provided with two plug-in sockets, plug-in socket is equidistant distribution, this structure solves the problem that liquid splashing easily appears when spraying, and the spraying effect of harmonic reducer is not good enough.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of harmonic reducer manufacturing technology, specifically a harmonic reducer coating device. Background Technology

[0002] Harmonic reducer coating devices are mainly used for applying adhesives or spraying coatings to key components of harmonic reducers to improve their sealing, wear resistance, or lubrication performance. A typical harmonic reducer coating device consists of an adhesive application mechanism, a push rod mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The harmonic reducer component to be coated is placed on the feeding mechanism, where it is precisely positioned via an indexing plate and transmission system. The push rod mechanism then activates, lifting the component upwards to clamp it against the pressure cap shaft system of the adhesive application mechanism. Harmonic reducer coating devices are widely used in high-end fields such as robotics and semiconductor manufacturing.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220991407U, entitled "A Surface Spraying Device for Harmonic Reducer Processing," includes a spraying device, a storage tank, a supply device, and a clamping mechanism. The spraying device includes a worktable, a chassis, a slide, a rotating shaft, a fixed block, a turntable, and a first motor. The worktable is located inside the spraying device. The chassis is rotatably connected to the worktable via a connecting shaft. The slide is located on both sides of the upper end of the chassis. The upper side of the turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor. The inner side of the turntable is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed block. The upper side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed block. The motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the spraying device. The storage tank is located at the lower end of the spraying device, and the supply device is located at the left end of the storage tank.

[0004] While the existing technologies can achieve the coating of harmonic reducers, in practical use, on the one hand, paint splashing is prone to occur during spraying. Usually, during the spraying operation, the paint is sprayed out from the spray seat, causing some paint to splash off the processing table, thus posing a threat to the safety of operators. On the other hand, the spraying effect of harmonic reducers is not good enough. Usually, the spraying mechanism is fixed, causing the spraying mechanism to spray the harmonic reducer at the same position, thereby reducing the uniformity of spraying. Therefore, it does not meet the current requirements. In response, we propose a coating device for harmonic reducers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a coating device for a harmonic reducer, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as easy liquid splashing during spraying and insufficient spraying effect of the harmonic reducer.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a harmonic reducer coating device, comprising a processing table, with support rods fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the processing table, and fixed plates fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the processing table, with slide rails fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the upper end of the processing table, the slide rails contacting the fixed plates on both sides, a first movable frame is provided above the processing table on one side of the fixed plate, the lower end of the first movable frame slidingly engages with the slide rail, a telescopic cover is fixedly installed between the first movable frame and the fixed plate, and two plug-in seats are provided above the side of the first movable frame near the processing table, the plug-in seats being equidistantly distributed.

[0007] Preferably, a second movable frame is provided at the center of the upper end of the processing table. The interior of both the front and rear ends of the second movable frame is provided with slots, which correspond to the positions of the plug-in bases. The interior of both the plug-in bases and the slots is provided with through holes. The through holes are through-holes, and the positions of the through holes on the plug-in bases and the through holes on the slots correspond. A pin is provided inside the through hole, and the lower part of the pin extends through the through hole to the lower part of the second movable frame.

[0008] Preferably, the processing table is provided with a drive cavity inside the slide rail outside. The drive cavity has an open structure, and the lower end of the second moving frame extends into the drive cavity and slides into the drive cavity. A lead screw is provided inside the drive cavity, and both sides of the lead screw are rotatably connected to the drive cavity. The lead screw passes through the second moving frame.

[0009] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the processing table on one side of the drive cavity, and the output shaft of the servo motor extends into the drive cavity and is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​cavity is provided at the center of the processing table. The snap-fit ​​cavity has a through structure, and a workpiece plate is provided inside the snap-fit ​​cavity. The workpiece plate has a mesh structure inside.

[0011] Preferably, a base is fixedly provided between the support rods, and a collection box is provided at the upper end of the base, with the collection box corresponding to the opening position of the snap-fit ​​cavity.

[0012] Preferably, an inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second movable frame. The inlet pipe is a telescopic structure. A spray seat is installed below the second movable frame. The spray seat is connected to the inlet pipe through a pipe, and the spray seat corresponds to the position of the workpiece plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) This utility model can shield the spraying mechanism through the first movable frame and the telescopic cover. Before spraying the workpiece, the workpiece is placed on the workpiece plate. At this time, the operator pulls the first movable frame on both sides, so that the first movable frame moves towards the second movable frame on the slide rail. At the same time, the telescopic cover is gradually unfolded until the plug is pushed into the slot. Then, the pin is aligned with the through hole opening on the second movable frame and inserted into the through hole until the lower end of the pin passes through the plug and extends to the bottom of the second movable frame, thus completing the fixation of the first movable frame. At the same time, the position of the spraying mechanism is shielded by the telescopic cover, thereby improving the safety of the spraying operation.

[0015] (2) The position of the spraying mechanism can be adjusted by the second moving frame and the lead screw. When the workpiece is sprayed, the paint is sprayed out from the spraying seat. At this time, the servo motor is turned on, so that the output shaft of the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The second moving frame is moved in the drive cavity through the thread on the outside of the lead screw until the second moving frame is moved to one side of the drive cavity. At this time, the energizing direction of the servo motor is changed, so that the lead screw drives the second moving frame to reciprocate inside the drive cavity, thereby realizing the spraying mechanism to spray the workpiece reciprocally, thereby improving the uniformity of the workpiece spraying.

[0016] (3) This utility model collects and treats the waste liquid generated by the workpiece plate and the collection box. When the workpiece is sprayed, the spraying seat continuously sprays the workpiece. At this time, the paint accumulated on the surface of the workpiece flows from the workpiece to the workpiece plate. At the same time, the paint drips into the collection box through the mesh inside the workpiece plate until the workpiece spraying operation is completed. At this time, the operator collects and treats the waste in the collection box and recycles it, thereby reducing the cost of workpiece spraying. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of region A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Support rod; 3. Base; 4. Collection box; 5. Fixing plate; 6. First moving frame; 7. Telescopic cover; 8. Plug-in socket; 9. Through hole; 10. Slide rail; 11. Drive cavity; 12. Lead screw; 13. Second moving frame; 14. Slot; 15. Pin; 16. Liquid inlet pipe; 17. Spray seat; 18. Snap-fit ​​cavity; 19. Workpiece plate; 20. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a harmonic reducer coating device, including a processing table 1, with support rods 2 fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the processing table 1, an inlet pipe 16 fixedly installed at the upper end of a second movable frame 13, the inlet pipe 16 being a telescopic structure, a spray seat 17 installed below the second movable frame 13, the spray seat 17 being connected to the inlet pipe 16 through a pipe, and the spray seat 17 corresponding to the position of the workpiece plate 19.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Fixed plates 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the processing table 1. Slide rails 10 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the upper end of the processing table 1. Both sides of the slide rails 10 are in contact with the fixed plates 5. A first movable frame 6 is installed above the processing table 1 on one side of the fixed plate 5. The lower end of the first movable frame 6 is slidably engaged with the slide rail 10. A telescopic cover 7 is fixedly installed between the first movable frame 6 and the fixed plate 5. Two plug-in seats 8 are installed above the side of the first movable frame 6 near the processing table 1. The plug-in seats 8 are evenly distributed. The upper end of the processing table 1 A second movable frame 13 is provided at the center position. Slots 14 are provided inside the front and rear ends of the second movable frame 13. The slots 14 correspond to the positions of the plug-in base 8. Both the plug-in base 8 and the slots 14 are provided with through holes 9. The through holes 9 are through structures, and the positions of the through holes 9 on the plug-in base 8 and the through holes 9 on the slots 14 correspond. A pin 15 is provided inside the through hole 9. The lower part of the pin 15 extends through the through hole 9 to the lower part of the second movable frame 13, so as to facilitate the shielding of the spray mechanism by the telescopic cover 7.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3The processing table 1 is located outside the slide rail 10 and has a drive cavity 11 inside. The drive cavity 11 has an open structure, and the lower end of the second moving frame 13 extends into the drive cavity 11 and slides into the drive cavity 11. The drive cavity 11 is equipped with a lead screw 12, and both sides of the lead screw 12 are rotatably connected to the drive cavity 11. The lead screw 12 passes through the second moving frame 13. The processing table 1 is fixedly equipped with a servo motor 20 inside the drive cavity 11 on one side. The output shaft of the servo motor 20 extends into the drive cavity 11 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 12, so as to facilitate the movement of the second moving frame 13 inside the drive cavity 11 by the lead screw 12.

[0026] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A snap-fit ​​cavity 18 is provided at the center of the processing table 1. The snap-fit ​​cavity 18 is a through structure. A workpiece plate 19 is provided inside the snap-fit ​​cavity 18. The workpiece plate 19 has a mesh structure inside. A base 3 is fixedly provided between the support rods 2. A collection box 4 is provided at the upper end of the base 3. The collection box 4 corresponds to the opening position of the snap-fit ​​cavity 18, so that the dripping paint can be collected through the collection box 4.

[0027] Working principle: In use, the workpiece is first placed on the workpiece plate 19. The operator then pulls the first movable frames 6 on both sides, causing them to move along the slide rail 10 towards the second movable frame 13. Simultaneously, the telescopic cover 7 is gradually unfolded until the connector 8 is pushed into the slot 14. Then, the pin 15 is aligned with the opening of the through hole 9 on the second movable frame 13 and inserted into the through hole 9 until the lower end of the pin 15 penetrates the connector 8 and extends to the bottom of the second movable frame 13. At the same time, the telescopic cover 7 blocks the spray mechanism. The servo motor 20 is then activated, causing the servo motor 20 to... The output shaft drives the lead screw 12 to rotate, and through the external thread of the lead screw 12, it drives the second moving frame 13 to move in the drive cavity 11 until the second moving frame 13 is moved to one side of the drive cavity 11. At this time, the energizing direction of the servo motor 20 is changed, so that the lead screw 12 drives the second moving frame 13 to reciprocate inside the drive cavity 11. At this time, the paint accumulated on the surface of the workpiece flows from the workpiece to the workpiece plate 19. At the same time, the paint drips through the mesh inside the workpiece plate 19 into the collection box 4 until the spraying operation of the workpiece is completed. At this time, the operator collects the waste in the collection box 4 for centralized processing and recycling.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A harmonic reducer coating device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: Support rods (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the processing table (1). Fixing plates (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the processing table (1). Slide rails (10) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the upper end of the processing table (1). Both sides of the slide rails (10) are in contact with the fixing plates (5). A first movable frame (6) is installed above the processing table (1) on one side of the fixing plate (5). The lower end of the first movable frame (6) slides with the slide rails (10). A telescopic cover (7) is fixedly installed between the first movable frame (6) and the fixing plate (5). Two plug-in seats (8) are installed above the side of the first movable frame (6) near the processing table (1). The plug-in seats (8) are evenly distributed.

2. The harmonic reducer coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second movable frame (13) is provided at the center of the upper end of the processing table (1). The interior of the front and rear ends of the second movable frame (13) is provided with slots (14). The slots (14) correspond to the positions of the plug-in base (8). The interior of the plug-in base (8) and the slots (14) are provided with through holes (9). The through holes (9) are through structures, and the positions of the through holes (9) on the plug-in base (8) and the through holes (9) on the slots (14) correspond. The interior of the through holes (9) is provided with pins (15). The lower part of the pins (15) extends to the lower part of the second movable frame (13) through the through holes (9).

3. The harmonic reducer coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is located outside the slide rail (10) and has a drive cavity (11) inside. The drive cavity (11) is an open structure, and the lower end of the second moving frame (13) extends into the drive cavity (11) and slides into the drive cavity (11). The drive cavity (11) is equipped with a lead screw (12), and both sides of the lead screw (12) are rotatably connected to the drive cavity (11), and the lead screw (12) passes through the second moving frame (13).

4. The harmonic reducer coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is fixedly equipped with a servo motor (20) inside the drive cavity (11) on one side. The output shaft of the servo motor (20) extends into the drive cavity (11) and is fixedly connected to the lead screw (12).

5. The harmonic reducer coating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A snap-fit ​​cavity (18) is provided at the center of the processing table (1). The snap-fit ​​cavity (18) is a through structure. A workpiece plate (19) is provided inside the snap-fit ​​cavity (18). The workpiece plate (19) has a mesh structure inside.

6. The harmonic reducer coating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A base (3) is fixedly arranged between the support rods (2), and a collection box (4) is provided at the upper end of the base (3). The collection box (4) corresponds to the opening position of the snap-fit ​​cavity (18).

7. The harmonic reducer coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the second movable frame (13) is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe (16), which is a telescopic structure. The lower part of the second movable frame (13) is provided with a spray seat (17), which is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (16) through a pipe, and the spray seat (17) corresponds to the position of the workpiece plate (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A surface spraying device for processing harmonic reducer

    CN220991407U