A dynamic regulation glue spreading device for blind bonding type lines
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522363887.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
胶量不足,会导致型线粘结强度不够,在后续震动、受力等工况下容易脱落;胶量过多,胶水会从型线边缘溢出,污染周边区域,不仅影响外观,还可能使相邻部件出现粘连,干扰设备正常运转,因此需要刮胶装置能精准调控出胶量,而现有的盲粘型线的动态调控刮胶装置基本上已经能够满足日常的使用需求,但仍有一些不足之处需要改进
本实用新型通过在加工台上安装有可四向调节的刮板,可让驱动电机带动丝杆旋转,让螺纹套带动活动座沿横梁水平移动,并让导向板与导向滑槽配合确保移动平稳,再让直线驱动器可垂直调节刮板的高度,再通过设置在活动座上的视觉检测相机和安装在两组侧座前端的激光探测模组,从而实时监测刮胶状态和胶层厚度,实现刮板的精确定位与高度调节,结合视觉与激光传感实现动态反馈控制,提高刮胶精度与一致性,有效避免使得胶层厚度出现偏差的问题。
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Figure CN224793874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of adhesive scraping devices, specifically a dynamic control adhesive scraping device adapted to blind bonding profiles. Background Technology
[0002] After blind bonding of profiles, the quality of the adhesive layer directly determines the reliability and stability of the connection. Insufficient adhesive will result in weak bonding strength, making the profile prone to detachment under subsequent vibration or stress conditions; excessive adhesive will cause it to overflow from the edges of the profile, contaminating the surrounding area, affecting not only the appearance but also potentially causing adjacent components to stick together and interfering with normal equipment operation. Therefore, the adhesive scraping device needs to be able to precisely control the amount of adhesive dispensed. Existing dynamic control adhesive scraping devices for blind bonding profiles can basically meet daily usage needs, but there are still some shortcomings that need improvement.
[0003] Currently, most widely used dynamic control scraping devices for blind bonding profiles employ fixed-parameter mechanical scraping structures or simple pressure feedback control methods. While these devices can generally meet the needs of daily low-precision bonding operations under ideal conditions where the adhesive viscosity is stable, the scraping head is brand new, and the working environment is constant, the edges of the scraping head will wear down after long-term operation. Although this slight wear is difficult to detect with the naked eye, it will lead to a larger scraping gap, causing deviations in the adhesive layer thickness and thus affecting the scraping effect. Therefore, we propose a dynamic control scraping device adapted to blind bonding profiles to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dynamic control adhesive scraping device adapted to blind bonding profiles, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dynamic control scraping device adapted to blind bonding lines, comprising a processing table, side seats installed on both sides of the top of the processing table, a crossbeam installed on the upper end of the two sets of side seats, a lead screw rotatably connected inside the crossbeam, a drive motor installed on the side end of the side seat, the output end of the drive motor connected to the end of the lead screw, a movable seat provided outside the crossbeam, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw, the threaded sleeve externally connected to the rear end of the movable seat, guide grooves opened at both the upper and lower ends of the crossbeam, guide plates installed on both the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the movable seat, both sets of guide plates located within the two sets of guide grooves, a linear actuator installed at the front end of the movable seat, a scraper installed at the output end of the linear actuator, a vision inspection camera installed at the front end of the movable seat, and laser detection modules installed at the front ends of both sets of side seats.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a control panel is installed on the outside of the side seat, and the control panel is electrically connected to the drive motor, linear driver, vision inspection camera and laser detection module through wires.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the scraper is a detachable structure, and its scraping blade is made of cemented carbide.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer wall of the guide plate is fully fitted with the inner wall of the guide groove, and the guide plate and the guide groove are slidably connected.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, multiple sets of laser displacement sensors are installed at equal intervals at one end of each of the two sets of laser detection modules.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a transparent protective cover is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the visual inspection camera.
[0011] This utility model provides a dynamically adjustable adhesive scraping device adapted to blind bonding profiles, which has the following beneficial effects: This invention features a four-way adjustable scraper mounted on a processing table. A drive motor rotates a lead screw, causing a threaded sleeve to move a movable seat horizontally along a crossbeam. A guide plate and guide groove ensure smooth movement. A linear actuator allows for vertical adjustment of the scraper's height. A vision inspection camera mounted on the movable seat and laser detection modules installed at the front of the two side seats monitor the scraping status and adhesive layer thickness in real time, enabling precise positioning and height adjustment of the scraper. The combination of vision and laser sensing achieves dynamic feedback control, improving scraping accuracy and consistency, and effectively preventing deviations in adhesive layer thickness. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Machining table; 2. Side seat; 3. Crossbeam; 4. Drive motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Movable seat; 8. Guide plate; 9. Guide slide; 10. Linear driver; 11. Scraper; 12. Vision inspection camera; 13. Laser detection module; 14. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0016] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.
[0017] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0018] This utility model provides a technical solution as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown in this embodiment, a dynamic control scraping device adapted to blind bonding lines includes a processing table 1. Side seats 2 are installed on both sides of the top of the processing table 1. A crossbeam 3 is installed on the upper end of the two sets of side seats 2. A lead screw 5 is rotatably connected inside the crossbeam 3. A drive motor 4 is installed on the side end of the side seat 2. The output end of the drive motor 4 is connected to the end of the lead screw 5. A movable seat 7 is provided on the outside of the crossbeam 3. A threaded sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 5. The threaded sleeve 6 is externally connected to the rear end of the movable seat 7. Guide grooves 9 are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the crossbeam 3. Guide plates 8 are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the movable seat 7. The two sets of guide plates 8 are located in the two sets of guide grooves 9. A linear driver 10 is installed at the front end of the movable seat 7. A scraper 11 is installed at the output end of the linear driver 10. A vision inspection camera 12 is installed at the front end of the movable seat 7. A laser detection module 13 is installed at the front end of the two sets of side seats 2.
[0019] By installing a four-way adjustable scraper 11 on the processing table 1, the drive motor 4 can drive the lead screw 5 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 6 can drive the movable seat 7 to move horizontally along the crossbeam 3, and the guide plate 8 can cooperate with the guide groove 9 to ensure smooth movement. The linear driver 10 can vertically adjust the height of the scraper 11. The visual inspection camera 12 set on the movable seat 7 and the laser detection module 13 installed at the front of the two sets of side seats 2 can monitor the scraping status and adhesive layer thickness in real time, so as to achieve precise positioning and height adjustment of the scraper 11. The combination of vision and laser sensing realizes dynamic feedback control, improves the scraping accuracy and consistency, and effectively avoids the problem of adhesive layer thickness deviation.
[0020] In other embodiments, a control panel 14 is mounted on the outside of the side seat 2. The control panel 14 is electrically connected to the drive motor 4, the linear driver 10, the vision inspection camera 12 and the laser detection module 13 via wires. This design enables the control panel 14 to integrate the control system, receive sensor data and output control commands, achieve automated regulation, and improve the ease of operation and system response speed.
[0021] In other embodiments, the scraper 11 is a detachable structure, and its scraping blade is made of cemented carbide. This design allows the scraper 11 to be fixed to the output end of the linear driver 10 by bolts, enabling the scraper 11 to be quickly replaced after wear. The use of carbide extends the service life of the scraper 11 and ensures the precision of the scraper 11's edge.
[0022] In other embodiments, the outer wall of the guide plate 8 is fully fitted with the inner wall of the guide groove 9, and the guide plate 8 and the guide groove 9 are slidably connected. This design allows the movable seat 7 to move laterally along the two sets of guide plates 8 within the two sets of guide grooves 9 on the crossbeam 3, effectively preventing the movable seat 7 from shaking during movement and improving the stability of the movable seat 7 during movement.
[0023] In other embodiments, multiple sets of laser displacement sensors are installed at equal intervals at one end of each of the two sets of laser detection modules 13. This design allows multiple laser displacement sensors to continuously detect the distance between the scraper 11 and the workpiece, and the data is fed back to the control panel 14 to adjust the linear driver 10 to maintain the optimal scraping gap, compensate for the gap changes caused by the wear of the scraper 11, and keep the adhesive layer thickness stable.
[0024] In other embodiments, a transparent protective cover is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the visual inspection camera 12; This design allows the transparent cover to protect the lens on the visual inspection camera 12 from damage caused by external contact.
[0025] This utility model provides a dynamic adjustment adhesive scraping device adapted to blind bonding lines, and its specific working principle is as follows: Place the blind-bonded profile workpiece on the processing table 1, start the system on the control panel 14, set the scraping speed, preset adhesive layer thickness, and other process parameters for this operation, start the drive motor 4, drive the lead screw 5 to rotate, drive the threaded sleeve 6 and the connected movable seat 7 to move along the crossbeam 3, the guide plate 8 slides in the guide groove 9, the vision inspection camera 12 at the front end of the movable seat 7 scans the area of the profile to be scraped, acquires the image and transmits it to the control panel 14, and makes a preliminary judgment on the approximate distribution of the existing adhesive, providing a basis for scraping path planning, then move the movable seat 7 to the scraping starting point, let the linear actuator 10 extend according to the preset parameters, so that the scraper 11 descends to an initial height close to the workpiece surface, the laser detection module 13 accurately measures the actual distance between the scraper 11 cutting edge and the surface of the profile workpiece, and transmits the data. The system continuously captures images of the glue layer after scraping, providing real-time feedback to the control panel 14. This monitors the width of the glue layer, the neatness of its edges, and whether there is any glue overflow or missing glue. The drive motor 4 continues to work, driving the movable seat 7 and the scraper 11 to perform the scraping operation smoothly at a set speed. If the distance value fed back by the laser detection module 13 is greater than the preset ideal scraping gap, it indicates that the scraper 11 has been worn. The control system immediately sends a command to the linear driver 10 to extend it slightly and lower the scraper 11 by the corresponding compensation amount, thereby maintaining a constant scraping gap and ensuring that the glue layer thickness remains unchanged. If the visual inspection camera 12 detects glue overflow or uneven width, the control system can make a comprehensive judgment and adjust the pressure of the linear driver 10 or the moving speed of the drive motor 4 to correct the scraping effect in a timely manner.
[0026] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller and industrial power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dynamic control adhesive scraping device adapted to blind bonding profiles, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) has side seats (2) installed on both sides of its top. A crossbeam (3) is installed on the upper end of each of the two sets of side seats (2). A lead screw (5) is rotatably connected inside the crossbeam (3). A drive motor (4) is installed on the side end of each side seat (2). The output end of the drive motor (4) is connected to the end of the lead screw (5). A movable seat (7) is provided outside the crossbeam (3). A threaded sleeve (6) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (5). The threaded sleeve (6) is externally connected to the rear end of the movable seat (7). The crossbeam (3) has guide grooves (9) at both the top and bottom ends. The movable seat (7) has guide plates (8) installed on both the top and bottom sides at the rear end. The two sets of guide plates (8) are located in the two sets of guide grooves (9). The movable seat (7) has a linear driver (10) installed at the front end. The output end of the linear driver (10) has a scraper (11). The movable seat (7) has a visual inspection camera (12) installed at the front end. The two sets of side seats (2) have laser detection modules (13) installed at the front end.
2. The dynamic adjustment adhesive scraping device for blind bonding lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side seat (2) is equipped with a control panel (14), which is electrically connected to the drive motor (4), linear driver (10), vision inspection camera (12) and laser detection module (13) via wires.
3. The dynamic adjustment adhesive scraping device for blind bonding lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (11) is a detachable structure, and its scraping blade is made of cemented carbide.
4. The dynamic adjustment adhesive scraping device for blind bonding profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide plate (8) is fully fitted with the inner wall of the guide groove (9), and the guide plate (8) and the guide groove (9) are slidably connected.
5. The dynamic adjustment adhesive scraping device for blind bonding lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sets of laser detection modules (13) have multiple sets of laser displacement sensors installed at equal intervals at one end relative to each other.
6. The dynamic adjustment adhesive scraping device for blind bonding lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The visual inspection camera (12) has a transparent protective cover on its front outer wall.