A laying hen feed production dust remover
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521194106.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-12
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提供一种蛋鸡饲料生产除尘机,解决了粉尘刺激蛋鸡消化道的问题
本实用新型提供一种蛋鸡饲料生产除尘机,通过第一筛分机构可对饲料进行初次筛分后,进入到第二筛分机构内部进行二次筛分,最后通过空气过滤机构对空气和粉尘进行分离,通过二次筛分,充分将饲料和粉尘分离,提高了饲料质量,减少了粉尘对蛋鸡消化道的刺激。
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Figure CN224793906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of equipment for producing egg-laying hen feed, and in particular to a dust removal machine for producing egg-laying hen feed. Background Technology
[0002] Chicken feed is a crucial factor in egg-laying hen farming, directly affecting the growth and development of laying hens, egg production performance, and egg quality. The production of egg-laying hen feed needs to be combined with the nutritional needs of laying hens at different growth stages (brooding period, growing period, and laying period), and the raw materials should be scientifically proportioned and the processing process should be strictly controlled.
[0003] However, when laying hens consume high-dust feed, the fine particles can easily cause discomfort in the mouth and respiratory tract, and even irritate the digestive tract mucosa, leading to a reduction in feed intake, especially during hot seasons or when the flock's health is poor.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production, which solves the problem of dust irritating the digestive tract of laying hens.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production, comprising: a machine body, wherein a first screening mechanism is provided on the top of the machine body, the first screening mechanism includes a coarse screening component, the coarse screening component being used for screening large and small particles of feed; The second screening mechanism includes a screening hopper for screening small particle feed and dust. An air filtration mechanism, comprising a filter element for filtering dust and air; The machine body is equipped with a storage mechanism, which includes a storage box and a discharge component. The storage box is used to store feed after dust removal, and the discharge component provides a channel for the feed to be discharged from the storage box. The surface of the storage box is provided with a separating and stirring mechanism, which includes a separator, a stirring component, a first driving component, and a distributing pipe. The separator is used to separate and store feed particles of different sizes. The stirring component is used to stir the feed particles of different sizes evenly. The first driving component is used to drive the stirring component to rotate. The distributing pipe is used to discharge feed particles of different sizes separately.
[0007] Preferably, a screening box is connected to the top of the machine body. The screening box is used to provide a place for screening feed of different sizes. One end of the screening box is connected to a first feed conveyor, which is used to convey large feed particles.
[0008] Preferably, a dust conveying component is connected to one end of the screening hopper near the top, and a second feed conveying component is connected to the bottom of the screening hopper. The dust conveying component is used to convey dust, and the second feed conveying component is used to convey small particle feed.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the dust conveying component is connected to a filter box, the inside of the filter box is connected to a baffle, and the top of the filter box is connected to a discharge component. The filter box provides a space for dust and air separation, the baffle is used to prevent dust from entering the screening hopper, and the discharge component provides a channel for air discharge.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the storage box is provided with a push-pull mechanism, which includes a push-pull plate and a second driving component. The push-pull plate is used for connecting the transmission, and the second driving component is used for driving the push-pull plate to move.
[0011] Compared with related technologies, the dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production. After the feed is initially screened by the first screening mechanism, it enters the second screening mechanism for secondary screening. Finally, the air and dust are separated by the air filtration mechanism. Through secondary screening, the feed and dust are fully separated, which improves the feed quality and reduces the irritation of dust to the digestive tract of laying hens. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a frontal sectional view of the structure. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the internal structure of the storage box.
[0013] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Body 2. First screening mechanism; 21. Screening box; 22. Coarse screening component; 23. First feed conveying component. 3. Second screening mechanism; 31. Screening hopper; 32. Dust conveying component; 33. Second feed conveying component. 4. Air filtration system; 41. Filter box; 42. Baffle; 43. Filter element; 44. Emission component. 5. Storage mechanism; 51. Storage box; 52. Discharge component. 6. Dividing and stirring mechanism; 61. Divider; 62. Stirring component; 63. First driving component; 64. Distributing pipe. 7. Push-pull mechanism; 71. Push-pull plate; 72. Second drive component. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0015] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a front sectional view of the structure. A dust removal machine for laying hen feed production includes: a body 1, and a first screening mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the body 1. The first screening mechanism 2 includes a coarse screening component 22, which is used for screening large and small particles of feed. The second screening mechanism 3 includes a screening hopper 31, which is used to screen small particle feed and dust. An air filtration mechanism 4 includes a filter element 43 for filtering dust and air.
[0016] The first screening mechanism 2 is used to screen feed particles of different sizes. The coarse screening component 22 can be a screening plate, a screening mesh, or a grid screen, preferably a screening plate made of square stainless steel with multiple screening holes on its surface. Small feed particles can enter the screening hopper 31 through the screening holes. The second screening mechanism 3 is used to separate small feed particles from dust. The screening hopper 31 is conical. When small feed particles and dust enter the screening hopper 31, they are separated by centrifugal force and gravity, and flow downwards and downwards respectively. The air filtration mechanism 4 is used to separate dust from air. The filter element 43 can be a metal screen, a plastic screen, or a woven screen, preferably a woven screen.
[0017] The top of the machine body 1 is connected to a screening box 21, which is used to provide a place for screening feed of different sizes. One end of the screening box 21 is connected to a first feed conveying component 23, which is used to convey large feed particles.
[0018] The bottom of the screening box 21 is conical, and a pipe is connected to the bottom. The other end of the pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening hopper 31 near the top. Small particles after being screened by the coarse screening component 22 can be transported into the screening hopper 31 through the pipe. The first feed conveying component 23 is L-shaped, with one end fixedly connected to the left end of the screening box 21. The coarse screening component 22 is installed at an angle to the left inside the screening box 21. Large feed particles fall down the surface of the coarse screening component 22 into the first feed conveying component 23 for transport.
[0019] The screening hopper 31 is connected to a dust conveying component 32 near the top, and a second feed conveying component 33 is connected to the bottom of the screening hopper 31. The dust conveying component 32 is used to convey dust, and the second feed conveying component 33 is used to convey small particle feed.
[0020] The other end of the dust conveyor 32 is connected to the outer surface of the right end of the machine body 1. The dust should be small in weight and can flow upward with the air after centrifugation and enter the dust conveyor 32. The small particle feed will fall downward into the second feed conveyor 33 due to gravity.
[0021] The other end of the dust conveying component 32 is connected to a filter box 41. A baffle 42 is connected inside the filter box 41. A discharge component 44 is connected to the top of the filter box 41. The filter box 41 provides a place for dust and air separation. The baffle 42 is used to prevent dust from entering the screening hopper 31. The discharge component 44 provides a channel for air discharge.
[0022] The filter box 41 is connected to the other end of the dust conveyor 32 and is located on the outer surface of the right end of the body 1. The dust separated by the filter element 43 is stored between the baffle 42 and the filter element 43 and only needs to be cleaned periodically.
[0023] The machine body 1 is provided with a storage mechanism 5, which includes a storage box 51 and a discharge component 52. The storage box 51 is used to store feed after dust removal, and the discharge component 52 is used to provide a channel for the feed to be discharged from the storage box 51.
[0024] The storage box 51 is square in shape. The bottom of the first feed conveyor 23 and the other end of the second feed conveyor 33 are both connected to the surface of the storage box 51. Thus, the feed that enters the first feed conveyor 23 and the second feed conveyor 33 can fall into the storage box 51 through the other end. The surface of the discharge component 52 is equipped with a valve, which can be opened to discharge the feed inside the storage box 51.
[0025] The working principle of the dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model is as follows: First, feed mixed with dust is poured into the screening box 21. Large particles of feed are directly filtered through the coarse screening component 22 and then enter the storage box 51 for storage through the first feed conveyor 23. Small particles of feed fall into the screening hopper 31 through the coarse screening component 22. The conical structure of the screening hopper 31 causes the dust and feed to generate centrifugal force. The feed falls into the storage box 51 through the second feed conveyor 33 under gravity. The dust enters the filter box 41 through the dust conveyor 32 and is filtered by the filter component 43. The dust is stored in the filter box 41, and the air is discharged through the exhaust component 44.
[0026] Compared with related technologies, the dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production. After the feed is initially screened by the first screening mechanism 2, it enters the second screening mechanism 3 for secondary screening. Finally, the air and dust are separated by the air filtration mechanism 4. Through secondary screening, the feed and dust are fully separated, which improves the feed quality and reduces the irritation of dust to the digestive tract of laying hens. Example
[0027] Please refer to the following: Figure 3 and Figure 4 Based on the dust collector for layer hen feed production provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another dust collector for layer hen feed production. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.
[0028] Specifically, the difference in the dust collector for laying hen feed production provided in the second embodiment of this application is that the surface of the storage box 51 of the dust collector for laying hen feed production is provided with a separating and stirring mechanism 6. The separating and stirring mechanism 6 includes a separator 61, a stirring component 62, a first driving component 63 and a distributing pipe 64. The separator 61 is used to separate and store feed particles of different sizes. The stirring component 62 is used to stir the feed particles of different sizes evenly. The first driving component 63 is used to drive the stirring component 62 to rotate. The distributing pipe 64 is used to discharge feed particles of different sizes separately.
[0029] The divider 61 is L-shaped, and there are two of them. They are slidably embedded in the inside of the storage box 51. When the two dividers 61 are connected at their closest ends, the inside of the storage box 51 is divided into two sealed chambers. There are two material distribution pipes 64, which are respectively connected to the surface of the storage box 51 at the bottom of the two chambers.
[0030] The surface of the storage box 51 is provided with a push-pull mechanism 7, which includes a push-pull plate 71 and a second driving component 72. The push-pull plate 71 is used for connecting the transmission, and the second driving component 72 is used for driving the push-pull plate 71 to move.
[0031] When it is necessary to mix feed of different sizes, first activate the second drive component 72 to drive the push-pull plate 71 to move the two separators 61 toward each other until the connecting ends move to the front and rear surfaces of the storage box 51 respectively. Then activate the first drive component 63 to drive the stirring component 62 to rotate. The large and small particles that enter the storage box 51 through the first feed conveyor 23 and the second feed conveyor 33 are stirred evenly by the stirring component 62. When discharging, simply open the feed distribution pipe 64.
[0032] The working principle of the dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to separate and store feed of different sizes, the second drive component 72 is activated to drive the two push-pull plates 71 to move the two separators 61 toward each other until they are connected. At this time, the separators 61 divide the inside of the storage box 51 into two chambers, which are stored in the two chambers through the first feed conveyor 23 and the second feed conveyor 33 respectively. When discharging, the feed pipes 64 at the bottom of the two chambers can be opened.
[0033] Compared with related technologies, the dust removal machine for laying hen feed production provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a dust removal machine for laying hen feed production. The separator 61 can be pulled apart by the push-pull mechanism 7, and the stirring component 62 can be driven to rotate by the first driving component 63 to achieve uniform mixing of feed of different sizes. The feed of different sizes can be stored separately by connecting the two separators 61, and discharged separately by the distribution pipe 64 to meet different production needs.
[0034] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dust removal machine for laying hen feed production, characterized in that, Includes: a machine body, the top of which is provided with a first screening mechanism, the first screening mechanism including a coarse screening component, the coarse screening component being used for screening large and small particles of feed; The second screening mechanism includes a screening hopper for screening small particle feed and dust. An air filtration mechanism, comprising a filter element for filtering dust and air; The machine body is equipped with a storage mechanism, which includes a storage box and a discharge component. The storage box is used to store feed after dust removal, and the discharge component provides a channel for the feed to be discharged from the storage box. The surface of the storage box is provided with a separating and stirring mechanism, which includes a separator, a stirring component, a first driving component, and a distributing pipe. The separator is used to separate and store feed particles of different sizes. The stirring component is used to stir the feed particles of different sizes evenly. The first driving component is used to drive the stirring component to rotate. The distributing pipe is used to discharge feed particles of different sizes separately.
2. The dust removal machine for laying hen feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the machine body is connected to a screening box, which is used to provide a place for screening feed of different sizes. One end of the screening box is connected to a first feed conveyor, which is used to convey large feed particles.
3. The dust removal machine for laying hen feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dust conveying component is connected to one end of the screening hopper near the top, and a second feed conveying component is connected to the bottom of the screening hopper. The dust conveying component is used to convey dust, and the second feed conveying component is used to convey small particle feed.
4. A dust removal machine for laying hen feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other end of the dust conveying component is connected to a filter box, the inside of which is connected to a baffle, and the top of which is connected to a discharge component. The filter box provides a space for dust and air separation, the baffle prevents dust from entering the screening hopper, and the discharge component provides a channel for air discharge.
5. A dust removal machine for laying hen feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the storage box is provided with a push-pull mechanism, which includes a push-pull plate and a second driving component. The push-pull plate is used for connecting the transmission, and the second driving component is used for driving the push-pull plate to move.