A pharmaceutical material screening processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drug raw materials screening treatment devices, including processing frame and the processing box of installation in the inside of mounting frame, the bottom of screening disc is connected with screening cylinder by arc link, the inner bottom of processing box is fixedly installed with rotating motor, rotating motor output end is fixedly installed with rotating rod, rotating rod is fixedly installed with rotating gear, rotating gear is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of screening cylinder top, and rotating gear and rotating gear between activity meshing, the top of processing box is fixedly installed with support frame, swing component for screening and stirring inside drug raw materials of screening disc inside is arranged in support frame, related to drug screening field, the stirring effect of swing component forces raw material to be constantly redistributed and turned over on screen surface, increase the contact opportunity of each particle and screening hole, so that fine particle can be more quickly, more evenly pass through sieve hole, to significantly shorten screening time, and improve the utilization and single processing capacity of screening disc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of garment processing, and in particular to a pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, raw material screening is a key pretreatment step to ensure the purity, uniformity, and stability of drugs and subsequent processes. Although existing raw material screening equipment, such as vibrating screens and rotary screens, is widely used, there are still several technical bottlenecks that need to be addressed in actual production.

[0003] First, the screening efficiency and accuracy are insufficient. Traditional screening machines mostly use a single screen for primary screening, which is difficult to meet the process requirements of multi-stage and fine grading of raw materials. If multi-stage screening is required, multiple machines usually need to be connected in series or a complex multi-layer screen box needs to be used. This not only increases the equipment footprint and cost, but also easily causes cross-contamination and material loss during material transfer, and the process is interrupted, making continuous operation impossible. In addition, a single vibration or rotation mode can easily lead to uneven distribution of raw materials on the screen, resulting in material accumulation. Fine particles cannot effectively contact the screen holes, resulting in incomplete screening and low yield of qualified raw materials.

[0004] Secondly, screen clogging is a prominent problem, and the operation is unstable. Pharmaceutical raw materials are often sticky or clump together due to moisture, which easily clogs the screen holes during the screening process. Existing methods mostly rely on passive methods such as vibration or bouncing ball impact to clean the screen, which have limited effectiveness. Once clogging occurs, it will not only drastically reduce screening efficiency and output, but also require frequent shutdowns for manual cleaning, seriously interrupting the production process and increasing the labor intensity of operators. In addition, some pharmaceutical raw materials are not broken up during screening, making them difficult to screen. In view of this, this utility model provides a pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device, comprising a processing frame and a processing box installed inside the frame, a screening disc movably disposed on the top of the processing box, a screening cylinder connected to the bottom of the screening disc via an arc-shaped rod, a rotary motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, a rotating rod fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor, a rotating gear fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and a rotating tooth block fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the screening cylinder, wherein the rotating tooth block and the rotating gear are movably meshed; A support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box. Inside the support frame is a swing assembly for sieving and moving the raw materials inside the sieving disc. The swing assembly includes a U-shaped support plate, a rotating disc, and a U-shaped swing rod. The U-shaped support plate is fixedly installed inside the support frame. A fixed rotating rod is movably connected to one end of the U-shaped support plate near the sieving disc. The U-shaped swing rod is fixedly installed on the fixed rotating rod. A connecting rotating rod is movably connected to the center of the end of the U-shaped support plate away from the sieving disc. The rotating disc is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rotating rod, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rotating rod. A T-shaped swing rod is movably connected to the U-shaped swing rod, and the T-shaped swing rod moves within the rotating disc.

[0007] Preferably, an arc-shaped discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, and a discharge pipe with a valve is connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder, with the discharge pipe movably passing through the bottom of the arc-shaped discharge hopper.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the processing box is provided with a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped slip ring that matches the T-shaped groove is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the screening disc, and the T-shaped slip ring moves in the T-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the screening disc is provided with a plurality of first screening holes evenly distributed, and the bottom of the screening cylinder is provided with a plurality of second screening holes evenly distributed around its perimeter, wherein the inner diameter of the first screening holes is a multiple of the inner diameter of the second screening holes.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the rotating rod extends through into the interior of the support frame, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is movably engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, a swing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed rotating rod away from the rotating disk, and the swing plate moves at the top of the screening disk. A plurality of arc-shaped connecting rods are evenly installed on the swing plate, and a plurality of actuating rods are evenly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting rods, and the actuating rods move in the screening disk.

[0012] Preferably, the support frame has a movable groove on the side near the screening disc, and the swing rod moves within the movable groove.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, the reciprocating swing of the lever deep inside the screening disc creates dynamic sorting and disturbance of the material layer, effectively breaking up the raw material clumps that are easily formed during the initial screening and promptly cleaning particles that may be stuck in the first screening holes. This achieves a self-cleaning effect to actively prevent screen blockage, ensuring continuous and stable operation of the screening process. The swinging action of the component forces the raw material to be continuously redistributed and turned over on the screen surface, increasing the contact opportunity between each particle and the screening holes, allowing fine particles to pass through the screen holes more quickly and evenly, thereby significantly shortening the screening time and improving the utilization rate of the screening disc and the single-pass throughput.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting up screening discs and screening cylinders with different apertures and using centrifugal force as the main driving force, forced and highly efficient multi-stage screening of pharmaceutical raw materials is achieved. This ensures that particles of different sizes can be accurately separated at different levels, significantly improving screening accuracy and the purity of finished products. The entire screening process, from preliminary screening to secondary fine screening and then to residue discharge, is automatically completed in the continuous operation of the rotating mechanism. The material flows naturally by gravity and centrifugal force, without the need for intermediate transfer or manual intervention, which greatly improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of a pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic perspective view of the processing box structure of a pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic perspective view of the screening cylinder structure of a pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 10. Processing frame; 11. Processing box; 12. Arc-shaped discharge hopper; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. T-shaped chute; 15. T-shaped slip ring; 20. Screening disc; 21. Arc-shaped rod; 22. Screening cylinder; 23. First screening hole; 24. Second screening hole; 25. Rotating gear block; 30. Rotary motor; 31. Rotating rod; 32. Rotating gear; 33. Second bevel gear; 34. First bevel gear; 35. Connecting rotating rod; 40. Support frame; 41. U-shaped support plate; 42. Fixed rotating rod; 43. U-shaped swing rod; 44. Rotary disc; 45. T-shaped swing rod; 46. Swing plate; 47. Arc-shaped connecting rod; 48. Actuating rod; 49. Movable groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Reference Figures 1-5 The pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device shown includes a processing frame 10 and a processing box 11 installed inside the frame. A screening disc 20 is movably arranged on the top of the processing box 11. A screening cylinder 22 is connected to the bottom of the screening disc 20 through an arc rod 21. A rotary motor 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the processing box 11. A rotating rod 31 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor 30. A rotating gear 32 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 31. A rotating tooth block 25 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the screening cylinder 22, and the rotating tooth block 25 and the rotating gear 32 are movably meshed. A support frame 40 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 11. Inside the support frame 40, there is a swing assembly for sieving and moving the raw materials inside the sieving disc 20. The swing assembly includes a U-shaped support plate 41, a rotating disc 44, and a U-shaped swing rod 43. The U-shaped support plate 41 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 40. A fixed rotating rod 42 is movably connected to one end of the U-shaped support plate 41 near the sieving disc 20. A U-shaped swing rod 43 is fixedly installed on the fixed rotating rod 42. A connecting rotating rod 35 is movably connected to the center of the end of the U-shaped support plate 41 away from the sieving disc 20. A rotating disc 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rotating rod 35. A first bevel gear 34 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rotating rod 35. A T-shaped swing rod 45 is movably connected to the U-shaped swing rod 43, and the T-shaped swing rod 45 moves within the rotating disc 44.

[0020] See Figures 1-5An arc-shaped discharge hopper 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 11. A discharge pipe 13 with a valve is connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder 22, and the discharge pipe 13 moves through the bottom of the arc-shaped discharge hopper 12. A T-shaped groove 14 is opened at the top of the processing box 11. A T-shaped slip ring 15 matching the T-shaped groove 14 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the screening disc 20. The screening disc 20 can rotate smoothly and stably through the cooperation of the T-shaped groove 14 and the T-shaped slip ring 15. The T-shaped slip ring 15 moves in the T-shaped groove 14. Several first screening holes 23 are evenly opened at the bottom of the screening disc 20. Several second screening holes 24 are evenly opened around the bottom of the screening cylinder 22. The inner diameter of the first screening hole 23 is 1.2 times the inner diameter of the second screening hole 24.

[0021] See Figures 1-5 The top end of the rotating rod 31 extends through into the interior of the support frame 40, and a second bevel gear 33 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating rod 31. The second bevel gear 33 is movably meshed with the first bevel gear 34. A swing plate 46 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed rotating rod 42 away from the rotating disk 44. The swing plate 46 moves at the top of the screening disk 20. Several arc-shaped connecting rods 47 are evenly installed on the swing plate 46. Several actuating rods 48 are evenly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting rods 47. The actuating rods 48 move in the screening disk 20. The support frame 40 has a movable groove 49 on the side close to the screening disk 20. The swing rod moves in the movable groove 49. In addition, a battery and power cord are provided at the bottom of the processing box 11 to supply power to the device, and a control switch is also provided on the side of the processing box 11. This application does not elaborate on the existing structures and technologies.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The raw materials to be screened are added to the screening disc 20. The rotary motor 30 is started, driving the rotating rod 31 to rotate. The rotating rod 31 drives the screening cylinder 22 to rotate via the rotating gear 32 and rotating tooth block 25. The screening cylinder 22 drives the screening disc 20 to rotate synchronously via the arc-shaped rod 21. The bottom of the screening disc 20 has a first screening hole 23. The raw materials are initially screened within the screening disc 20, with larger particles retained and smaller particles falling into the screening cylinder 22 below through the first screening hole 23. The bottom of the screening cylinder 22 has a second screening hole 24 around its perimeter. When the screening cylinder 22 rotates, the raw materials inside are thrown against the cylinder wall under centrifugal force. Smaller particles are discharged through the second screening hole 24, achieving secondary screening. The remaining larger raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 13, achieving multi-stage screening of the raw materials and improving the screening effect. The top end of the rotating rod 31 extends into the support frame 40 and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 33. The second bevel gear 33 meshes with the first bevel gear 34 in the swing assembly. Therefore, the rotation of the rotating rod 31 will drive the first bevel gear 34 to rotate. The first bevel gear 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 44 through the connecting rod 35, thereby causing the rotating disk 44 to rotate. A T-shaped swing rod 45 is movably connected inside the rotating disk 44. The other end of the T-shaped swing rod 45 is movably connected to the U-shaped swing rod 43. The U-shaped swing rod 43 is mounted on the U-shaped support plate 41 through the fixed rotating rod 42. The fixed rotating rod 42 is also fixed with... When the rotating disk 44 rotates, the swing plate 46, through the transmission of the T-shaped swing rod 45, causes the U-shaped swing rod 43 to generate a reciprocating swing motion, which in turn drives the swing plate 46 to swing at the top of the screening disk 20. The arc-shaped connecting rod 47 and the multiple actuating rods 48 at the bottom of the swing plate 46 are evenly installed on the swing plate 46 and penetrate into the screening disk 20 as the swing plate 46 swings, continuously agitating and stirring the raw materials in it. The reciprocating swing motion effectively breaks up the raw material clumps, prevents the clogging of the screening holes, and promotes a more uniform distribution of the raw materials in the screening disk 20, thereby greatly improving the efficiency and quality of the initial screening.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device, comprising a processing rack (10) and a processing box (11) installed inside the rack, characterized in that, A screening disc (20) is movably installed on the top of the processing box (11). A screening cylinder (22) is connected to the bottom of the screening disc (20) via an arc rod (21). A rotary motor (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (11). A rotating rod (31) is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor (30). A rotating gear (32) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (31). A rotating tooth block (25) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the screening cylinder (22). The rotating tooth block (25) and the rotating gear (32) are movably meshed. A support frame (40) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box (11). Inside the support frame (40) is a swing assembly for sieving and moving the raw materials inside the sieving disc (20). The swing assembly includes a U-shaped support plate (41), a rotating disc (44), and a U-shaped swing rod (43). The U-shaped support plate (41) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (40). A fixed rotating rod (42) is movably connected to one end of the U-shaped support plate (41) near the sieving disc (20). The U-shaped swing rod (43) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (42). The U-shaped support plate (41) is movably connected to the connecting rotating rod (35) at the center of one end away from the screening disc (20). The rotating disc (44) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rotating rod (35). The first bevel gear (34) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rotating rod (35). The U-shaped swing rod (43) is movably connected to the T-shaped swing rod (45), and the T-shaped swing rod (45) moves within the rotating disc (44).

2. The pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped discharge hopper (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (11), and a discharge pipe (13) with a valve is connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder (22), and the discharge pipe (13) moves through the bottom of the arc-shaped discharge hopper (12).

3. The pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (11) is provided with a T-shaped groove (14), and a T-shaped slip ring (15) matching the T-shaped groove (14) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the screening disc (20), and the T-shaped slip ring (15) moves in the T-shaped groove (14).

4. The pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening disc (20) is evenly provided with a number of first screening holes (23), and the bottom of the screening cylinder (22) is evenly provided with a number of second screening holes (24), and the inner diameter of the first screening holes (23) is 1.2 times the inner diameter of the second screening holes (24).

5. The pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating rod (31) extends through into the interior of the support frame (40), and a second bevel gear (33) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating rod (31), and the second bevel gear (33) is movably meshed with the first bevel gear (34).

6. The pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rotating rod (42) has a swing plate (46) fixedly installed on the side away from the rotating disk (44), and the swing plate (46) moves at the top of the screening disk (20). Several arc-shaped connecting rods (47) are evenly installed on the swing plate (46), and several actuating rods (48) are evenly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting rods (47), and the actuating rods (48) move in the screening disk (20).

7. The pharmaceutical raw material screening and processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (40) has a movable groove (49) on the side near the screening disc (20), and the swing rod moves in the movable groove (49).

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