A separation device for tailings treatment

CN224793912UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SICHUAN XINYIDA MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521362607.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有尾沙处理分离装置大多功能单一,往往仅具备单一的分离手段,如振动过滤与搅拌过滤等,分离效果不佳,影响尾沙分离的效率与连续性,需要对此进行改进,为此,提出一种用于尾沙处理的分离装置

Benefits of technology

[0017]综上所述,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置底座、横筒、上料通道、振动支架、振动电机、滤网、落料通道、输送管、搅拌杆、螺旋叶片,以及驱动件之间的配合工作,使得该尾沙处理的分离装置,集振动、搅拌,以及输送为一体,有效提高尾沙分离的效率与连续性,实用性强。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to separating device technical field, specifically disclose a kind of separating device for tail sand processing, including base, the horizontal cylinder being set at the top of base, and the feeding channel being set at the top of horizontal cylinder, it is uniformly distributed vibration support that is fixedly installed on base, the vibration support top end is respectively fixedly installed in horizontal cylinder side edge, vibration motor is fixedly installed in horizontal cylinder top surface middle part, the filter screen is arranged in horizontal cylinder bottom surface, the filter screen is arranged as arc, the blanking passageway is fixedly installed in filter screen place at horizontal cylinder bottom, conveying pipe is fixedly connected in blanking passageway bottom, stirring rod is rotatably arranged in horizontal cylinder, spiral blade is rotatably arranged in conveying pipe, driving part for driving stirring rod and spiral blade are rotatably arranged on horizontal cylinder and conveying pipe, the separating device for tail sand processing, vibration, stirring and conveying are integrated, effectively improve the efficiency and continuity of tail sand separation, and practicality is strong.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of separation device technology, and in particular relates to a separation device for tailings treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Tailings are fine-particle waste residues left after ore beneficiation and processing. They are rich in moisture and impurities. Common tailings treatment separation devices include fine sand recovery machines, integrated tailings recovery machines, and mud and sand dewatering screens, which are used to separate the fine sand and moisture from the tailings.

[0003] Existing tailings treatment and separation devices are mostly single-function devices, often possessing only a single separation method, such as vibration filtration and stirring filtration. The separation effect is poor, affecting the efficiency and continuity of tailings separation. Improvements are needed. Therefore, a separation device for tailings treatment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a separation device for tailings treatment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a separation device for tailings treatment, comprising a base, a horizontal cylinder positioned directly above the base, and a feeding channel positioned at the top of the horizontal cylinder. Uniformly distributed vibration supports are fixedly installed on the base, with the top ends of the vibration supports fixedly installed on the sides of the horizontal cylinder. A vibration motor is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the horizontal cylinder. A filter screen is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal cylinder, and the filter screen is arc-shaped. A material discharge channel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal cylinder near the filter screen. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material discharge channel. A stirring rod is rotatably installed inside the horizontal cylinder, and a spiral blade is rotatably installed inside the conveying pipe. Driving components for driving the stirring rod and the spiral blade to rotate simultaneously are provided on the horizontal cylinder and the conveying pipe.

[0006] As a further description of the above solution: by setting up a base, horizontal cylinder, feeding channel, vibration support, vibration motor, filter screen, discharge channel, conveying pipe, stirring rod, spiral blade, and drive components, the tailings treatment separation device integrates vibration, stirring, and conveying, effectively improving the efficiency and continuity of tailings separation, and is highly practical.

[0007] Preferably, the driving component includes a drive motor fixedly installed on the side of the cross cylinder, a drive wheel rotatably installed on the side of the cross cylinder, a driven wheel rotatably installed at the end of the conveying pipe, and a belt sleeved on the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

[0008] As a further description of the above scheme: the components within the drive unit are described.

[0009] Preferably, the output shaft end of the drive motor is fixedly installed with the middle of the drive wheel, the shaft end of the drive wheel is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the stirring rod, the shaft end of the driven wheel is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the spiral blade, and the belt is connected to the drive wheel and the driven wheel respectively.

[0010] As a further description of the above scheme: the connection relationship of the components within the drive unit is described.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding channel is provided in two sets, and the two sets of feeding channels are respectively located on both sides of the vibrating motor.

[0012] As a further description of the above scheme: tailings can be fed through two sets of feeding channels.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the feeding channel is provided with a cover plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above solution: a cover plate is provided at the top of the feeding channel, which can be opened and closed.

[0015] Preferably, the cross cylinder is slightly inclined, and a side plate is threadedly connected to the side of the cross cylinder away from the drive motor.

[0016] As a further description of the above scheme: the horizontal cylinder is set to a slightly inclined position, and the larger particles of impurities after separation roll to the lower end of the horizontal cylinder. The side plate is then opened to clean the larger particles of impurities.

[0017] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a base, a horizontal cylinder, a feeding channel, a vibration support, a vibration motor, a filter screen, a discharge channel, a conveying pipe, a stirring rod, spiral blades, and the coordinated operation of the driving components, the tailings treatment separation device integrates vibration, stirring, and conveying, effectively improving the efficiency and continuity of tailings separation, and is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the structural structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the horizontal cylinder structure of this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Horizontal cylinder; 3. Feeding channel; 4. Vibration support; 5. Vibration motor; 6. Filter screen; 7. Discharge channel; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Spiral blade; 10. Driving component; 101. Drive motor; 102. Drive wheel; 103. Driven wheel; 104. Belt; 12. Cover plate; 13. Side plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A separation device for tailings treatment includes a base 1, a horizontal cylinder 2 positioned directly above the base 1, and a feeding channel 3 positioned at the top of the horizontal cylinder 2. Uniformly distributed vibrating supports 4 are fixedly installed on the base 1, with their top ends fixedly installed on the sides of the horizontal cylinder 2. A vibrating motor 5 is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the horizontal cylinder 2. A filter screen 6, which is arc-shaped, is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal cylinder 2. A discharge channel 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal cylinder 2, located at the filter screen 6. A conveying pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge channel 7. A stirring rod is rotatably installed inside the horizontal cylinder 2, and a spiral blade 9 is rotatably installed inside the conveying pipe 8. The horizontal cylinder 2 and the conveying pipe... The conveying pipe 8 is provided with a drive component 10 for driving the stirring rod and the spiral blade 9 to rotate simultaneously. The drive component 10 includes a drive motor 101 fixedly installed on the side of the horizontal cylinder 2, a drive wheel 102 rotatably installed on the side of the horizontal cylinder 2, a driven wheel 103 rotatably installed at the end of the conveying pipe 8, and a belt 104 sleeved on the drive wheel 102 and the driven wheel 103. The output shaft end of the drive motor 101 is fixedly installed with the middle of the drive wheel 102, the shaft end of the drive wheel 102 is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the stirring rod, the shaft end of the driven wheel 103 is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the spiral blade 9, and the belt 104 is connected to the drive wheel 102 and the driven wheel 103 respectively.

[0027] When in use, the base 1 is used to support the entire device;

[0028] When separating larger particles in the tailings, the tailings are continuously fed into the horizontal cylinder 2 through the feeding channel 3 at the top of the horizontal cylinder 2. During the feeding process, the vibration motor 5 and the drive motor 101 are started at the same time. The vibration motor 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the horizontal cylinder 2. After starting, it drives the horizontal cylinder 2 to vibrate on multiple sets of vibration supports 4, so that the vibration can be effectively transmitted to the tailings in the horizontal cylinder 2. The fine sand in the vibrating tailings passes through the arc-shaped filter screen 6, while the larger particles are trapped in the horizontal cylinder 2. The output shaft of the drive motor 101 rotates, driving the stirring rod to rotate in the horizontal cylinder 2 to stir the tailings in the horizontal cylinder 2, further loosening and filtering the tailings.

[0029] Fine sand passing through the filter screen 6 enters the conveying pipe 8 through the material drop channel 7 at the bottom of the horizontal cylinder 2. During the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 101, the drive wheel 102 is also driven to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel 102 drives the driven wheel 103 to rotate through the belt 104. The rotation of the driven wheel 103 drives the spiral blade 9 to rotate inside the conveying cylinder, continuously conveying the tailings sand in the conveying pipe 8 to the collection device.

[0030] This tailings separation device integrates vibration, stirring, and conveying, effectively improving the efficiency and continuity of tailings separation and making it highly practical.

[0031] Two sets of feeding channels 3 are provided, and the two sets of feeding channels 3 are respectively located on both sides of the vibrating motor 5;

[0032] There are two sets of feeding channels 3, which are respectively located on both sides of the vibrating motor 5, and can feed tailings through the two sets of feeding channels 3.

[0033] The top of the feeding channel 3 is equipped with a cover plate 12;

[0034] The top of the feeding channel 3 is equipped with a cover plate 12 to facilitate opening and closing of the feeding channel 3.

[0035] The horizontal cylinder 2 is set to be slightly inclined, and a side plate 13 is threadedly connected to the side of the horizontal cylinder 2 away from the drive motor 101;

[0036] The horizontal cylinder 2 is set to a slightly inclined position. The larger particles of impurities after separation will roll to the lower end of the horizontal cylinder 2 under the action of gravity. The operator only needs to unscrew the side plate 13 from the horizontal cylinder 2, and the larger particles of impurities can be smoothly discharged from the horizontal cylinder 2. After cleaning, the side plate 13 is reinstalled on the horizontal cylinder 2 by means of threaded connection, so that the horizontal cylinder 2 returns to the closed state, so that the tailings treatment and separation work can continue.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When in use, the base 1 is used to support the entire device;

[0039] When separating larger particles in the tailings, the tailings are continuously fed into the horizontal cylinder 2 through the feeding channel 3 at the top of the horizontal cylinder 2. During the feeding process, the vibration motor 5 and the drive motor 101 are started at the same time. The vibration motor 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the horizontal cylinder 2. After starting, it drives the horizontal cylinder 2 to vibrate on multiple sets of vibration supports 4, so that the vibration can be effectively transmitted to the tailings in the horizontal cylinder 2. The fine sand in the vibrating tailings passes through the arc-shaped filter screen 6, while the larger particles are trapped in the horizontal cylinder 2. The output shaft of the drive motor 101 rotates, driving the stirring rod to rotate in the horizontal cylinder 2 to stir the tailings in the horizontal cylinder 2, further loosening and filtering the tailings.

[0040] Fine sand passing through the filter screen 6 enters the conveying pipe 8 through the material drop channel 7 at the bottom of the horizontal cylinder 2. During the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 101, the drive wheel 102 is also driven to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel 102 drives the driven wheel 103 to rotate through the belt 104. The rotation of the driven wheel 103 drives the spiral blade 9 to rotate inside the conveying cylinder, continuously conveying the tailings sand in the conveying pipe 8 to the collection device.

[0041] This tailings separation device integrates vibration, stirring, and conveying, effectively improving the efficiency and continuity of tailings separation and making it highly practical.

[0042] in,

[0043] There are two sets of feeding channels 3, which are respectively located on both sides of the vibrating motor 5, and can feed tailings through the two sets of feeding channels 3.

[0044] A cover plate 12 is provided at the top of the feeding channel 3 to facilitate opening and closing of the feeding channel 3;

[0045] The horizontal cylinder 2 is set to a slightly inclined position. The larger particles of impurities after separation will roll to the lower end of the horizontal cylinder 2 under the action of gravity. The operator only needs to unscrew the side plate 13 from the horizontal cylinder 2, and the larger particles of impurities can be smoothly discharged from the horizontal cylinder 2. After cleaning, the side plate 13 is reinstalled on the horizontal cylinder 2 by means of threaded connection, so that the horizontal cylinder 2 returns to the closed state, so that the tailings treatment and separation work can continue.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A separation device for tailings treatment, comprising a base (1), a horizontal cylinder (2) disposed directly above the base (1), and a feeding channel (3) disposed at the top of the horizontal cylinder (2), characterized in that, A uniformly distributed vibration bracket (4) is fixedly installed on the base (1). The top of the vibration bracket (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the horizontal cylinder (2). A vibration motor (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the horizontal cylinder (2). A filter screen (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal cylinder (2). The filter screen (6) is set in an arc shape. A material discharge channel (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal cylinder (2) at the filter screen (6). A conveying pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material discharge channel (7). A stirring rod is rotatably installed inside the horizontal cylinder (2). A spiral blade (9) is rotatably installed inside the conveying pipe (8). A driving component (10) for driving the stirring rod and the spiral blade (9) to rotate simultaneously is provided on the horizontal cylinder (2) and the conveying pipe (8).

2. The separation device for tailings treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit (10) includes a drive motor (101) fixedly installed on the side of the cross cylinder (2), a drive wheel (102) rotatably installed on the side of the cross cylinder (2), a driven wheel (103) rotatably installed at the end of the conveying pipe (8), and a belt (104) sleeved on the drive wheel (102) and the driven wheel (103).

3. A separation device for tailings treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The output shaft end of the drive motor (101) is fixedly installed at the middle of the drive wheel (102), the shaft end of the drive wheel (102) is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the stirring rod, the shaft end of the driven wheel (103) is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the spiral blade (9), and the belt (104) is connected to the drive wheel (102) and the driven wheel (103) respectively.

4. A separation device for tailings treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding channel (3) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of feeding channels (3) are respectively located on both sides of the vibrating motor (5).

5. A separation device for tailings treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the feeding channel (3) is provided with a cover plate (12).

6. A separation device for tailings treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross cylinder (2) is set to a slightly inclined shape, and a side plate (13) is threadedly connected to the side of the cross cylinder (2) away from the drive motor (101).