A balance wheel sorting drive mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522366366.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,传统摆轮分拣驱动机构普遍采用刚性直连式传动架构,即驱动电机输出端通过法兰刚性固定传动盘,再由传动盘带动皮带驱动摆轮旋转,当驱动电机需进行轴承润滑、碳刷更换或绕组检测保养时,必须执行“三步拆解法”:第一,松开传动盘紧固螺栓;第二,取下缠绕皮带;第三,分离电机与传动盘,上述整体的拆卸过程耗费时间
本实用新型通过在摆轮分拣单元的驱动电机处设置有转动部,利用转动部内腔卡接部与驱动电机输出端的搭配使用,在驱动电机的维护保养过程中,可直接拆卸驱动电机,与驱动电机的输出端直接传动盘相比较,本设计避免了驱动电机拆卸保养过程中必须拆卸传动盘与其上皮带的耗时操作。
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Figure CN224794002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of swing wheel sorting machines, and in particular to a swing wheel sorting drive mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In automated logistics sorting systems, the swing wheel sorter, as a core piece of equipment, undertakes the key tasks of parcel diversion, route planning, and efficient transfer. The stability and ease of maintenance of its drive motor directly affect the equipment's operating efficiency and overall cost control.
[0003] However, traditional balance wheel sorting drive mechanisms generally adopt a rigid direct-drive transmission architecture, that is, the output end of the drive motor is rigidly fixed to the transmission disk through a flange, and the transmission disk drives the belt to drive the balance wheel to rotate. When the drive motor needs to be lubricated, the carbon brush replaced, or the winding is inspected and maintained, a "three-step disassembly method" must be performed: first, loosen the fastening bolts of the transmission disk; second, remove the winding belt; third, separate the motor from the transmission disk. The above disassembly process is time-consuming.
[0004] Therefore, how to achieve direct and quick disassembly and assembly of the drive motor, avoiding the time-consuming operation of disassembling the transmission disc and its belt, has become an urgent technical problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a swing wheel sorting drive mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a swing wheel sorting drive mechanism for driving the rotation of a swing wheel sorting unit, comprising: A fixed frame, with multiple of the aforementioned swing wheel sorting units disposed on the top of the fixed frame; A transmission assembly is provided to drive the swing wheel sorting unit to rotate, and the transmission assembly is located at the bottom of the fixed frame. A drive assembly is provided for driving a transmission assembly. The drive assembly includes a rotating part disposed on the side of a fixed frame. The rotating part is used for transmission connection of the transmission assembly. A drive motor is disposed on the side of the rotating part and on the side of the fixed frame. A locking part for limiting the drive motor is provided at the connection between the drive motor and the rotating part.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes: The ends of the plurality of rotating shafts are all inserted and connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame; Belt sleeves, multiple belt sleeves are all fitted onto the outside of the rotating shaft; A drive belt is sleeved on the outside of the belt sleeve and the swing wheel sorting unit, and the drive belt is used for the transmission of the belt sleeve; Bearing housings, wherein multiple bearing housings are respectively disposed at the intersections of multiple rotating shafts and fixed frames; Belt turntables, wherein multiple belt turntables are respectively disposed at the ends of multiple rotating shafts; A drive belt, wherein multiple drive belts are respectively sleeved on the outside of multiple belt turntables, and the drive belts are used for the transmission of multiple rotating shafts.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating part includes: A drive sleeve, the end of which is inserted and connected to the side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the drive motor is inserted and connected to the inner cavity of the drive sleeve. A drive disc, the drive disc being sleeved on the outside of a drive sleeve, and one of the drive belts being sleeved on the outside of the drive disc and on the outside of a belt turntable close to the drive disc; A fixing component is provided at the intersection of the drive sleeve and the fixing frame, and the fixing component is used to limit and fix the drive sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the fastener includes: Mounting bracket, which is sleeved on the outside of the drive sleeve and located on the inner wall of the fixed bracket; A limiting bearing is provided at the intersection of the drive sleeve and the mounting bracket, and the limiting bearing is used to limit the rotation of the drive sleeve. Mounting bolts, the ends of which are interlocked and connected to the sides of the mounting bracket and the fixing bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the snap-fit portion includes: A limiting hole is provided on the inner wall of the drive sleeve. The limiting hole is a square slot and is used for the drive motor output end to pass through. Fixing bolts, a plurality of fixing bolts are symmetrically arranged at the connection between the drive motor and the mounting bracket, the fixing bolts being used to fix the drive motor; An anti-loosening component is provided at the intersection of the drive motor output end and the drive sleeve, and is used to prevent the fixing bolts from loosening.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is configured as a square column, which is used for the locking transmission of the limiting hole.
[0012] Preferably, the anti-loosening component includes a compression spring, which is disposed in the inner cavity of the limiting hole, and the compression spring is used to increase the thread engagement friction of the fixing bolt.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This invention features a rotating part at the drive motor of the swing wheel sorting unit. By utilizing the interlocking part inside the rotating part with the output end of the drive motor, the drive motor can be directly disassembled during maintenance. Compared to directly disassembling the drive motor's output end and connecting it to the drive disc, this design avoids the time-consuming operation of disassembling the drive disc and its belt during the disassembly and maintenance of the drive motor. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram shows the overall structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of the entire utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive component of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive sleeve of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 10. Drive disc; 2. Swing wheel sorting unit; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Belt sleeve; 401. Drive belt; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Belt turntable; 601. Transmission belt; 7. Drive sleeve; 701. Limiting hole; 702. Compression spring; 8. Mounting bracket; 801. Limiting bearing; 802. Mounting bolt; 9. Drive motor; 901. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example 1: This utility model provides the following... Figure 1 - Figure 5 The illustrated balance wheel sorting drive mechanism is used to drive the rotation of the balance wheel sorting unit 2, and includes: a fixed frame 1, a transmission assembly and a drive assembly; Specifically, multiple swing wheel sorting units 2 are set on the top of the fixed frame 1, the transmission component is used to drive the swing wheel sorting units 2 to rotate, the transmission component is set on the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and the drive component is used to drive the transmission component. It should be noted that the drive assembly includes a rotating part disposed on the side of the fixed frame 1. The rotating part is used for the transmission connection of the transmission assembly. A drive motor 9 is disposed on the side of the rotating part and on the side of the fixed frame 1. A locking part for limiting the drive motor 9 is disposed at the connection between the drive motor 9 and the rotating part. Specifically, the transmission components include: a rotating shaft 3, a belt sleeve 4, a drive belt 401, a bearing housing 5, a belt turntable 6, and a transmission belt 601; It should be noted that the ends of multiple rotating shafts 3 are all inserted and connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, multiple belt sleeves 4 are all sleeved on the outside of the rotating shafts 3, the drive belt 401 is sleeved on the outside of the belt sleeve 4 and the swing wheel sorting unit 2, multiple bearing seats 5 are respectively set at the insertion points of multiple rotating shafts 3 and the fixed frame 1, multiple belt turntables 6 are respectively set at the ends of multiple rotating shafts 3, and multiple transmission belts 601 are respectively sleeved on the outside of multiple belt turntables 6; Specifically, the drive belt 401 is used for the transmission of the belt sleeve 4, the transmission belt 601 is used for the transmission of multiple rotating shafts 3, the bearing seat 5 is welded and fixed to the fixed frame 1, the middle part of the bearing seat 5 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 3, the middle part of the belt sleeve 4 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft 3, the belt turntable 6 is welded and fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 3, the beginning and end of the rotating shaft 3 are driven by the belt turntable 6 and the transmission belt 601 to drive all the rotating shafts 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the swing wheel sorting unit 2 to rotate by the belt sleeve 4 and the drive belt 401. Furthermore, the rotating part includes: a drive sleeve 7, a drive disc 10, and a fixing member; It should be noted that the end of the drive sleeve 7 is inserted and connected to the side of the fixed frame 1, the output end of the drive motor 9 is inserted and connected to the inner cavity of the drive sleeve 7, the drive disc 10 is sleeved on the outside of the drive sleeve 7, one of the transmission belts 601 is sleeved on the outside of the drive disc 10 and the outside of the belt turntable 6 near the drive disc 10, and the fixing member is set at the insertion point of the drive sleeve 7 and the fixed frame 1. Specifically, the middle part of the drive disc 10 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the drive sleeve 7. The rotating drive sleeve 7 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate by the combination of the drive disc 10 and the transmission belt 601. The fixing part is used to limit and fix the drive sleeve 7.
[0022] Furthermore, the fasteners include: mounting bracket 8, limit bearing 801, and mounting bolt 802; It should be noted that the mounting bracket 8 is sleeved on the outside of the drive sleeve 7 and located on the inner wall of the fixed bracket 1. The limit bearing 801 is set at the intersection of the drive sleeve 7 and the mounting bracket 8. The limit bearing 801 is used to limit the rotation of the drive sleeve 7. The ends of multiple mounting bolts 802 are inserted and connected to the sides of the mounting bracket 8 and the fixed bracket 1. Specifically, the middle part of the limit bearing 801 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the drive sleeve 7, the outer side of the limit bearing 801 is welded and fixed to the middle part of the mounting bracket 8, and the side of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with threaded holes corresponding to the mounting bolts 802.
[0023] Furthermore, the snap-fit part includes: a limiting hole 701, a fixing bolt 901, and an anti-loosening component; It should be noted that the limiting hole 701 is opened on the inner wall of the drive sleeve 7. The limiting hole 701 is set as a square groove. Multiple fixing bolts 901 are symmetrically arranged at the connection between the drive motor 9 and the mounting bracket 8. The fixing bolts 901 are used to fix the drive motor 9. The anti-loosening component is set at the intersection of the output end of the drive motor 9 and the drive sleeve 7. The anti-loosening component is used to prevent the fixing bolts 901 from loosening. Specifically, the limiting hole 701 is used for the insertion of the output end of the drive motor 9. The output end of the drive motor 9 is set as a square column. The square column is used for the snap-fit transmission of the limiting hole 701. The fixing bolt 901 is threaded through the drive motor 9 and the side of the mounting bracket 8. Example 2: An anti-loosening component is applied to the swing wheel sorting drive mechanism in Example 1.
[0024] Specifically, the anti-loosening component includes a compression spring 702, which is disposed in the inner cavity of the limiting hole 701. The compression spring 702 is used to increase the thread engagement friction of the fixing bolt 901.
[0025] It should be noted that when the compression spring 702 is under pressure, it applies a pushing force to the output end of the drive motor 9, thereby increasing the thread engagement friction between the fixing bolt 901 and the threaded part of the mounting bracket 8, and preventing the fixing bolt 901 from loosening.
[0026] In actual use, by setting a rotating part at the drive motor 9 of the swing wheel sorting unit 2, and using the inner cavity of the rotating part to engage with the output end of the drive motor 9, the drive motor 9 can be directly disassembled during maintenance, so that it can be removed from the mounting bracket 8. Compared with the direct transmission plate at the output end of the drive motor 9, this design avoids the time-consuming operation of disassembling the transmission plate and its belt during the disassembly and maintenance of the drive motor 9.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A balance wheel sorting drive mechanism for driving the rotation of a balance wheel sorting unit (2), characterized in that, include: A fixed frame (1) is provided, and multiple of the aforementioned swing wheel sorting units (2) are disposed on the top of the fixed frame (1); A transmission assembly is used to drive the swing wheel sorting unit (2) to rotate, and the transmission assembly is located at the bottom of the fixed frame (1); A drive assembly is used to drive the transmission assembly. The drive assembly includes a rotating part disposed on the side of the fixed frame (1). The rotating part is used for the transmission connection of the transmission assembly. A drive motor (9) is disposed on the side of the rotating part and on the side of the fixed frame (1). A locking part for limiting the drive motor (9) is disposed at the connection between the drive motor (9) and the rotating part.
2. The swing wheel sorting drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes: The ends of the multiple rotating shafts (3) are all inserted and connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1); Belt sleeves (4), multiple belt sleeves (4) are fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft (3); A drive belt (401) is sleeved on the outside of the belt sleeve (4) and the swing wheel sorting unit (2), and the drive belt (401) is used for the transmission of the belt sleeve (4); Bearing housing (5), multiple bearing housings (5) are respectively disposed at the intersection of multiple rotating shafts (3) and fixed frame (1); Belt turntables (6), and multiple belt turntables (6) are respectively disposed at the ends of multiple rotating shafts (3); A drive belt (601) is provided, and multiple drive belts (601) are respectively sleeved on the outside of multiple belt turntables (6). The drive belts (601) are used for the transmission of multiple rotating shafts (3).
3. The swing wheel sorting drive mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating part includes: The drive sleeve (7) is inserted into the side of the fixed frame (1) at its end, and the output end of the drive motor (9) is inserted into the inner cavity of the drive sleeve (7). A drive disc (10) is sleeved on the outside of a drive sleeve (7), and one of the drive belts (601) is sleeved on the outside of the drive disc (10) and the outside of a belt turntable (6) near the drive disc (10). The fastener is located at the intersection of the drive sleeve (7) and the fixing frame (1) and is used to limit and fix the drive sleeve (7).
4. The swing wheel sorting drive mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fastener includes: Mounting bracket (8), which is sleeved on the outside of the drive sleeve (7) and located on the inner wall of the fixing bracket (1); A limiting bearing (801) is provided at the intersection of the drive sleeve (7) and the mounting bracket (8), and the limiting bearing (801) is used to limit the rotation of the drive sleeve (7). Mounting bolts (802), the ends of which are interlocked with the sides of the mounting bracket (8) and the fixing bracket (1).
5. A swing wheel sorting drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit portion includes: Limiting hole (701), the limiting hole (701) is opened on the inner wall of the drive sleeve (7), the limiting hole (701) is set as a square groove, the limiting hole (701) is used for the insertion of the output end of the drive motor (9); Fixing bolts (901), a plurality of fixing bolts (901) are symmetrically arranged at the connection between the drive motor (9) and the mounting bracket (8), and the fixing bolts (901) are used to fix the drive motor (9); Anti-loosening component, the anti-loosening component is set at the intersection of the output end of the drive motor (9) and the drive sleeve (7), the anti-loosening component is used to prevent the bolt (901) from loosening.
6. The swing wheel sorting drive mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The output end of the drive motor (9) is set as a square column, which is used for the snap-fit transmission of the limiting hole (701).
7. A swing wheel sorting drive mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The anti-loosening component includes a compression spring (702), which is disposed in the inner cavity of the limiting hole (701). The compression spring (702) is used to increase the thread engagement friction of the fixing bolt (901).