A traditional Chinese medicine material surface dirt cleaning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522001524.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种中药材表面污垢清洗装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有设计中对药材的输入操作容易产生堵塞,使得设备的使用效率降低需要人工不断进行检测工作,提高了设备的使用成本与时间,同时,现有设计在进行清洁操作时全面性不足,如果药材堆积过多会使得清洁效果不到位降低了设备的使用效果,并且清洁完成后无法进行自动沥水问题
[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该中药材表面污垢清洗装置,需要对药材进行初步清洁操作时,直接将药材放置到外部摩擦板上并且同时启动旋转驱动电机进行工作,此时连接传动带通过L型抵触杆与一体曲面杆将外部摩擦板进行带动,此时药材会被左右两组外部摩擦板不断带动产生外部初步清洁,这样的设计使得设备不会产生堵塞,提高了设备的使用效率降低同时降低了设备的使用成本与时间;
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Figure CN224794076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal material cleaning technology, specifically a device for cleaning dirt from the surface of Chinese medicinal materials. Background Technology
[0002] The cleaning of Chinese medicinal herbs is mainly used in two scenarios: one is the processing and production of Chinese medicinal herbs, and the other is the treatment before decocting Chinese medicinal herbs at home. In the processing and production, professional cleaning equipment, such as brush cleaning machines and bubble cleaning machines, are often used to clean different types of Chinese medicinal herbs.
[0003] Existing Chinese medicinal herb cleaning devices typically use brushes to scrub the surface of the herbs or high-pressure water guns to rinse them. These methods can easily cause mechanical damage to the herbs and are not very effective at cleaning irregularly shaped herbs, thus affecting their efficacy and quality.
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, existing technology (Chinese Patent No. CN221908780U, published on 2024-10-29) discloses an ultrasonic cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials. Technical problem: Existing Chinese medicinal material cleaning devices typically use brushes to scrub the surface of the medicinal materials or high-pressure water guns to rinse them, which can easily cause mechanical damage to the medicinal materials. Furthermore, the cleaning effect is poor for irregularly shaped medicinal materials, affecting their efficacy and quality. Compared to traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning devices, this utility model includes a housing, cleaning components, a stirring component, a heating component, a sieving component, a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe, a door, and feet. By incorporating an ultrasonic cleaning component, the impact force of the bursting microbubbles generated by high-frequency vibration can quickly and effectively remove surface and internal dirt. It can even clean dirt from crevices in irregularly shaped medicinal materials. The stirring component can evenly agitate the medicinal materials, ensuring sufficient contact between the medicinal materials and the ultrasonic waves, resulting in a more thorough cleaning.
[0005] While the above design can solve the aforementioned problems, the input operation of medicinal materials in the existing design is prone to blockage, which reduces the efficiency of the equipment and requires continuous manual inspection, increasing the cost and time of equipment use. At the same time, the existing design is not comprehensive enough during the cleaning operation. If too many medicinal materials are piled up, the cleaning effect will be inadequate, reducing the effectiveness of the equipment. Furthermore, it cannot automatically drain water after cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for cleaning dirt on the surface of Chinese medicinal materials, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. In the existing design, the input operation of medicinal materials is prone to clogging, which reduces the efficiency of the equipment and requires continuous manual inspection, thus increasing the cost and time of the equipment. At the same time, the existing design is not comprehensive enough in the cleaning operation. If too much medicinal material is piled up, the cleaning effect will be inadequate, reducing the effectiveness of the equipment. In addition, it cannot automatically drain water after cleaning.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for cleaning dirt from the surface of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning mixing box, a top support plate installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box, and a swing elastic mechanism for preliminary cleaning of the medicinal materials installed inside the top support plate. The swing elastic mechanism includes a rotary drive motor, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box. A vertical support frame is installed on the top of the cleaning mixing box, and a repetitive mixing mechanism for secondary cleaning of the medicinal materials is installed inside the vertical support frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the repeated mixing mechanism includes an abutting cam, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the output end of the other end of the rotary drive motor. A cleaning placement net is installed on the inner surface of the cleaning mixing box, and the top of the cleaning placement net is slidably mounted inside the vertical support frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a hollow fixing rod is installed on the top lower surface of the cleaning placement net, and the hollow fixing rod is slidably installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box. An inclined fixing rod is installed on the side of the hollow fixing rod, and the rotation trajectory of the abutting cam will abut against the outer surface of the inclined fixing rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting transmission belt is installed on the outer surface of the output end of the rotary drive motor, and a support and stabilizing frame is installed on the outer surface of the top support plate. An L-shaped abutment rod is installed inside the support and stabilizing frame, and the outer surface of the end of the L-shaped abutment rod is fitted to the other end of the inner surface of the connecting transmission belt.
[0011] Furthermore, a side protective plate is installed on the top of the top support plate, and a rotation limit frame is installed on the inner surface of the side protective plate. An external friction plate is installed inside the rotation limit frame, and a reset contact spring is installed on the back of the external friction plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the other end of the reset contact spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top support plate, and an integral curved rod is installed on the back of the external friction plate. The end of the L-shaped contact rod rotates and contacts the outer surface of the integral curved rod, and an auxiliary dispersion port is installed on the lower surface of the top support plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a downward compression spring is installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box, and the top of the downward compression spring abuts against the top lower surface of the cleaning placement net. Moreover, the installation position of the cleaning placement net corresponds to the lower opening of the auxiliary dispersion port.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the medicinal materials need to be initially cleaned, the medicinal materials are placed directly on the external friction plate and the rotary drive motor is started at the same time. At this time, the connecting transmission belt drives the external friction plate through the L-shaped contact rod and the integrated curved rod. The medicinal materials are continuously driven by the two sets of external friction plates on the left and right sides to generate the initial external cleaning. This design prevents the equipment from clogging, improves the efficiency of the equipment, and reduces the cost and time of use. Furthermore, the start of the rotary drive motor will simultaneously start the contact cam. At this time, the inclined fixing rod and the hollow fixing rod will push the cleaning placement net upward as they contact each other, and the medicinal materials placed inside the cleaning placement net will tumble and vibrate. This design improves the overall cleaning operation of the equipment, enabling the cleaning of more medicinal materials at the same time, and automatically draining water after cleaning. Furthermore, the reset contact spring fixedly installed on the back of the external friction plate abuts against the downward compression spring at the lower end of the cleaning placement net. This design provides a buffer against the contact during equipment operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning mixing box of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side protective plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating limiting frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the integrated curved rod of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hollow fixing rod of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inclined fixing rod of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning mixing tank; 2. Rotary drive motor; 3. Top support plate; 4. Connecting transmission belt; 5. Support and stabilizing frame; 6. L-shaped abutment rod; 7. Side protective plate; 8. External friction plate; 9. Rotation limit frame; 10. Reset abutment spring; 11. Auxiliary dispersion port; 12. Integrated curved rod; 13. Vertical support frame; 14. Cleaning placement net; 15. Abutment cam; 16. Hollow fixing rod; 17. Downward compression spring; 18. Inclined fixing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for cleaning surface dirt of Chinese medicinal materials, including a cleaning mixing box 1, a top support plate 3 installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box 1, and a swing elastic mechanism for preliminary cleaning of the medicinal materials installed inside the top support plate 3. The retractable swing elastic mechanism includes a rotary drive motor 2, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the rotary drive motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box 1, and a vertical support frame 13 is installed on the top of the cleaning mixing box 1. The interior of the vertical support frame 13 is equipped with a repeated mixing mechanism for secondary cleaning of the medicinal materials.
[0019] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The technical solution shown addresses the problem in existing designs where the input operation of medicinal materials is prone to clogging, leading to reduced equipment efficiency and the need for continuous manual inspection, thus increasing operating costs and time. The solution discloses that: a connecting transmission belt 4 is mounted on the outer surface of the output end of the rotary drive motor 2, and a support and stabilizing frame 5 is mounted on the outer surface of the top support plate 3. An L-shaped abutment rod 6 is installed inside the support and stabilizing frame 5. Figure 4 As shown, the outer surface of the end of the L-shaped contact rod 6 is fitted to the inner surface of the connecting transmission belt 4. A side protective plate 7 is installed on the top of the top support plate 3, and a rotation limit frame 9 is installed on the inner surface of the side protective plate 7. An external friction plate 8 is installed inside the rotation limit frame 9, and a reset contact spring 10 is installed on the back of the external friction plate 8. The other end of the reset contact spring 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top support plate 3, and an integral curved rod 12 is installed on the back of the external friction plate 8. The rotation trajectory of the end of the L-shaped contact rod 6 abuts against the outer surface of the integral curved rod 12, and an auxiliary dispersion port 11 is installed on the lower surface of the top support plate 3.
[0020] When initial cleaning of the medicinal materials is required, place them directly inside the external friction plate 8. Then, start the rotary drive motor 2, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box 1. The start of the rotary drive motor 2 will synchronously drive the connecting transmission belt 4, which is attached to the outer surface of its output end. During the rotation of the connecting transmission belt 4, it will synchronously drive the L-shaped abutment rod 6, which is also attached to the other end of its inner surface. At this time, the L-shaped abutment rod 6 will rotate within the support and stabilizing frame 5, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top support plate 3, and perform a limited rotation. Figure 4 As shown, during the rotation of the L-shaped abutment rod 6, its end will abut against the end of the integrated curved rod 12. The abutment surfaces of the integrated curved rod 12 and the L-shaped abutment rod 6 are both semi-circular. Therefore, the integrated curved rod 12 will drive the external friction plate 8 fixedly installed at the top to move in the opposite direction synchronously. The rotation of the external friction plate 8 will be limited and rotated within the rotation limit frame 9 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top support plate 3. During this process, the medicine placed inside the external friction plate 8 will swing back and forth. During the swinging of the external friction plate 8, the reset abutment spring 10 will be pulled and extended accordingly. The medicine can then swing back and forth inside the two sets of external friction plates 8 to complete the initial cleaning work.
[0021] Example 2: Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The technical solution shown addresses the shortcomings of existing designs in terms of comprehensiveness during cleaning operations. Excessive accumulation of medicinal materials can lead to inadequate cleaning and reduced equipment effectiveness. Furthermore, the existing designs lack automatic draining capabilities after cleaning. The solution discloses a repetitive mixing mechanism including an abutting cam 15, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the output end of the rotary drive motor 2. A cleaning placement net 14 is installed on the inner surface of the cleaning mixing box 1, and the top of the cleaning placement net 14 is slidably mounted inside the vertical support frame 13. Figure 5 As shown, a hollow fixing rod 16 is installed on the top lower surface of the cleaning placement net 14, and the hollow fixing rod 16 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box 1. An inclined fixing rod 18 is installed on the side of the hollow fixing rod 16, and the rotation trajectory of the contact cam 15 will contact the outer surface of the inclined fixing rod 18. A downward compression spring 17 is installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box 1, and the top of the downward compression spring 17 abuts against the top lower surface of the cleaning placement net 14. Moreover, the installation position of the cleaning placement net 14 corresponds to the lower opening of the auxiliary dispersion port 11.
[0022] After initial cleaning, the medicinal materials, due to gravity, fall through the auxiliary dispersion port 11 fixed inside the cleaning mixing box 1 into the connecting transmission belt 4. During the rotation of the rotary drive motor 2, the abutment cam 15 fixed at the other end rotates synchronously. During this rotation, the abutment cam 15 abuts against the inclined fixing rod 18. Because the inclined fixing rod 18 is installed at an angle on the outer surface of the hollow fixing rod 16, the hollow fixing rod 16 slides upwards as it abuts against the abutment cam 15. Figure 6 As shown, since the hollow fixing rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top lower surface of the cleaning placement net 14, the cleaning placement net 14 will work upward synchronously with the upward movement of the hollow fixing rod 16. The movement of the cleaning placement net 14 will be limited and slid along the inside of the vertical support frame 13 fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning mixing box 1. At this time, the medicinal materials placed inside the cleaning placement net 14 will be continuously flipped to complete efficient cleaning. At the same time, during the movement of the cleaning placement net 14, the downward compression spring 17 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box 1 will be pulled upward and extended. When the contact cam 15 disengages from the inclined fixing rod 18, the downward compression spring 17 will make the medicinal materials inside the cleaning placement net 14 complete efficient cleaning.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning dirt from the surface of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning mixing tank (1), wherein a top support plate (3) is installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The top support plate (3) is equipped with a swing elastic mechanism for preliminary cleaning of medicinal materials. The contraction swing elastic mechanism includes a rotary drive motor (2), and the rotary drive motor (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box (1). A vertical support frame (13) is installed on the top of the cleaning mixing box (1), and a repeated mixing mechanism for secondary cleaning of medicinal materials is installed inside the vertical support frame (13).
2. The device for cleaning surface dirt of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The repeated mixing mechanism includes an abutting cam (15), which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output end of the rotary drive motor (2). A cleaning placement net (14) is installed on the inner surface of the cleaning mixing box (1), and the top of the cleaning placement net (14) is slidably installed inside the vertical support frame (13).
3. The device for cleaning surface dirt of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hollow fixing rod (16) is installed on the top lower surface of the cleaning placement net (14), and the hollow fixing rod (16) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the cleaning mixing box (1). An inclined fixing rod (18) is installed on the side of the hollow fixing rod (16), and the rotation trajectory of the abutting cam (15) will abut the outer surface of the inclined fixing rod (18).
4. The device for cleaning surface dirt of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the output end of the rotary drive motor (2) is equipped with a connecting transmission belt (4), and the outer surface of the top support plate (3) is equipped with a support and stabilizing frame (5). An L-shaped abutment rod (6) is installed inside the support and stabilizing frame (5), and the outer surface of the end of the L-shaped abutment rod (6) is fitted to the other end of the inner surface of the connecting transmission belt (4).
5. The device for cleaning surface dirt of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the top support plate (3) is equipped with a side protection plate (7), and a rotation limit frame (9) is installed on the inner surface of the side protection plate (7). An external friction plate (8) is installed inside the rotation limit frame (9), and a reset contact spring (10) is installed on the back of the external friction plate (8).
6. The device for cleaning surface dirt of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the reset contact spring (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top support plate (3), and an integral curved rod (12) is installed on the back of the external friction plate (8). The end of the L-shaped contact rod (6) rotates to abut against the outer surface of the integral curved rod (12), and an auxiliary dispersion port (11) is installed on the lower surface of the top support plate (3).
7. The device for cleaning surface dirt of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cleaning mixing box (1) is equipped with a downward compression spring (17), and the top of the downward compression spring (17) abuts against the lower top surface of the cleaning placement net (14). Moreover, the installation position of the cleaning placement net (14) corresponds to the lower opening of the auxiliary dispersing port (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrasonic cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN221908780U