A rough rolling pinch guide device for H-shaped steel

CN224794277UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25JIANGSU GEERJIN COMPLETE SETS OF EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521810872.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在授权公告号为“CN107442581B”的“H型钢粗轧夹送导卫装置”中,通过采用在导辊的侧壁上设有H型钢卡槽,且在H型钢卡槽的底部设有两个互相吸引扣合在一起的半圆磁环,两个互相吸引扣合在一起的半圆磁环所起到的作用是垫高了H型槽的高度,这样可以按照实际需求调整H型槽的高度,以适应不同H型钢的输送需求;且设有除鳞刮刀,便于快速除鳞,但是,半圆磁环设置有一个,无法针对多种样式的H型钢的使用输送要求,具有一定的局限性,同时除鳞刮刀的位置是固定的,无法根据H型钢的尺寸进行调节除鳞刮刀相对H型钢的位置

Benefits of technology

[0013] (1) According to the conveying requirements of different H-beams, this utility model installs several assembled semi-circular rings of different sizes inside the H-beam slot, and there are two assembled semi-circular rings of each size. They are combined into a circle and fitted inside the H-beam slot to form several mutually fitting rings. Then, the fixing bolts are threaded through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole to fix the assembled semi-circular rings on the outside of the guide roller, thereby realizing the adjustment of the size of the H-beam slot and realizing the conveying of H-beams of different sizes.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of H-shaped steel rough rolling pinch guide device, including guide roller plate, two the guide roller plate are rotatably installed with guide roller by bearing, the both ends of the guide roller are all set with H-shaped steel clamping slot, the inside of the H-shaped steel clamping slot is installed with assembled semicircle ring, according to the conveying demand to different H-shaped steel, several different sizes assembled semicircle ring are installed in the inside of H-shaped steel clamping slot, and every size assembled semicircle ring has two, combined into circular and be sleeved in the inside of H-shaped steel clamping slot, combined into several mutually adhering annular, realize the adjustment of H-shaped steel clamping slot size, realize the conveying of different size H-shaped steel, in H-shaped steel conveying process, rotating shaft is driven to rotate by speed reducer motor, steel brush on rotating shaft will clean iron filings on H-shaped steel, and the height of adjustable moving seat can be adjusted, realize the height adjustment rotation of rotating shaft and steel brush, different size H-shaped steel can be surface cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel rolling technology, specifically to a clamping guide device for rough rolling of H-beams. Background Technology

[0002] During the production of H-beams, a rough rolling operation is performed. During the rough rolling process, guide components are used to force or assist in twisting and bending to make the H-beams achieve the required twisting or bending deformation in the die, and to precisely control its cross-sectional shape and size to meet the production requirements of different specifications of steel.

[0003] In the "H-beam roughing rolling clamping guide device" with authorization announcement number "CN107442581B", an H-beam slot is provided on the side wall of the guide roller, and two semi-circular magnetic rings that attract and engage with each other are provided at the bottom of the H-beam slot. The function of the two semi-circular magnetic rings that attract and engage with each other is to raise the height of the H-beam slot. This allows the height of the H-beam slot to be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to the conveying requirements of different H-beams. A descaling scraper is also provided for quick descaling. However, there is only one semi-circular magnetic ring, which cannot meet the conveying requirements of various styles of H-beams, and has certain limitations. At the same time, the position of the descaling scraper is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the H-beam. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clamping and guiding device for H-beam rough rolling to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an H-beam roughing mill clamping guide device, comprising guide roller plates, two of which are rotatably mounted between them via bearings. Each guide roller has an H-beam slot at both ends, and an assembled semi-circular ring is installed inside the H-beam slot. Several assembled semi-circular rings are present, with two of each ring being of the same size. These semi-circular rings are nested in layers. A movable seat is slidably mounted inside the top of each guide roller plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between two movable seats via bearings. Steel brush bristles are provided on the rotating shaft. A reduction motor is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the movable seats, and the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft via a shaft connector.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a first bolt hole is symmetrically provided on one side of the assembled semi-circular ring, and a second bolt hole is provided at equal intervals at both ends of the guide roller, with a fixing bolt installed between the second bolt hole and the first bolt hole.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the two assembled semicircular rings of the same size are respectively provided with limit blocks and limit grooves at both ends, and the limit blocks and limit grooves are slidably inserted into each other.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a limiting rod is symmetrically fixedly installed inside the top end of the guide roller plate, and limiting holes are opened at both ends of the movable seat. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting hole. A screw is rotatably installed in the middle of the top end of the guide roller plate through a bearing. A threaded sleeve is fixedly installed in the top end of the movable seat, and the bottom end of the screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the screw, and a transmission belt is installed between the two transmission wheels.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the transmission wheels, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide roller plate on which the driven gear is mounted, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor, with the driving gear meshing with the driven gear.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a baffle is fixedly installed between the tops of the two guide rollers.

[0012] This utility model provides a clamping and guiding device for H-beam rough rolling, which has the following advantages:

[0013] (1) According to the conveying requirements of different H-beams, this utility model installs several assembled semi-circular rings of different sizes inside the H-beam slot, and there are two assembled semi-circular rings of each size. They are combined into a circle and fitted inside the H-beam slot to form several mutually fitting rings. Then, the fixing bolts are threaded through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole to fix the assembled semi-circular rings on the outside of the guide roller, thereby realizing the adjustment of the size of the H-beam slot and realizing the conveying of H-beams of different sizes.

[0014] (2) This utility model uses a geared motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The steel brush on the rotating shaft will clean the iron filings on the H-beam. By controlling the servo motor to drive the drive gear to rotate, the meshing of the drive gear and the driven gear will drive one of the screws to rotate. The transmission belt will drive the two transmission wheels to rotate simultaneously. The threaded connection between the screw and the threaded sleeve will drive the moving seat to slide and rise along the two limit rods, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the rotating shaft and the steel brush. It can clean the surface of H-beams of different sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Guide roller plate; 2. Guide roller; 3. H-beam slot; 4. Assembled semi-circular ring; 5. Moving seat; 6. Gear motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Steel brush bristles; 9. First bolt hole; 10. Second bolt hole; 11. Fixing bolt; 12. Limiting block; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Limiting hole; 16. Screw; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Transmission wheel; 19. Transmission belt; 20. Driven gear; 21. Servo motor; 22. Drive gear; 23. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, in this embodiment, an H-beam roughing mill clamping guide device includes guide roller plates 1, of which there are two. A guide roller 2 is rotatably mounted between the two guide roller plates 1 via a bearing. H-beam slots 3 are provided at both ends of the guide roller 2. Assembled semi-circular rings 4 are installed inside the H-beam slots 3. There are several assembled semi-circular rings 4, with two of each of the same size. These assembled semi-circular rings 4 are nested in layers. A movable seat 5 is slidably mounted inside the top of each guide roller plate 1. A rotating shaft 7 is rotatably mounted between two movable seats 5 via a bearing. Steel brush bristles 8 are provided on the rotating shaft 7. A reduction motor 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the movable seats 5. The output end of the reduction motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 7 via a shaft connector. According to… To meet the conveying requirements of different H-beams, several assembled semi-circular rings 4 of different sizes are installed inside the H-beam slot 3, with two of each size. These semi-circular rings 4 are combined into a circle and fitted inside the H-beam slot 3, forming several mutually fitting rings. This allows for adjustment of the size of the H-beam slot 3 and enables the conveying of H-beams of different sizes. During the conveying process, the geared motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The steel brush bristles 8 on the rotating shaft 7 clean the iron filings on the H-beams. When using the steel brush bristles 8 on the rotating shaft 7 to clean the surface of H-beams of different sizes, the height of the movable seat 5 can be adjusted to control the height of the rotating shaft 7 and the steel brush bristles 8, thereby controlling the contact between the steel brush bristles 8 and the surface of the H-beams. This allows for surface cleaning of H-beams of different sizes.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the first bolt hole 9 is symmetrically opened on one side of the assembled semi-circular ring 4, and the second bolt hole 10 is equidistantly opened at both ends of the guide roller 2. A fixing bolt 11 is installed between the second bolt hole 10 and the first bolt hole 9.

[0024] Assemble the semi-circular ring 4 into a circle and fit it inside the H-shaped steel slot 3 to form several interlocking rings. Then, use the fixing bolt 11 threaded through the first bolt hole 9 and the second bolt hole 10 to fix the assembled semi-circular ring 4 on the outside of the guide roller 2, thus achieving the fixed installation of the assembled semi-circular ring 4 on the guide roller 2.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the two assembled semicircular rings 4 of the same size are integrally provided with a limiting block 12 and a limiting groove 13 at both ends, and the limiting block 12 and the limiting groove 13 are slidably inserted into each other.

[0026] When assembling two identical semi-circular rings 4 into a circle and fitting them into the H-shaped steel slot 3, the two identical semi-circular rings 4 can be positioned and assembled by inserting the limiting block 12 on one of the assembled semi-circular rings 4 into the limiting groove 13 of the other assembled semi-circular ring 4.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a limiting rod 14 is symmetrically fixedly installed inside the top end of the guide roller plate 1. Limiting holes 15 are opened at both ends of the movable seat 5. The limiting rod 14 is slidably connected to the limiting hole 15. A screw 16 is rotatably installed in the middle of the top end of the guide roller plate 1 through a bearing. A threaded sleeve 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the movable seat 5. The bottom end of the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 17.

[0028] By controlling the simultaneous rotation of two screws 16, and through the threaded connection between the screws 16 and the threaded sleeve 17, the movable seat 5 is driven to slide and rise along the two limit rods 14, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the rotating shaft 7 and the steel brush bristles 8.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a transmission wheel 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw 16, and a transmission belt 19 is installed between the two transmission wheels 18.

[0030] When one of the screws 16 is controlled to rotate, the transmission belt 19 drives the two transmission wheels 18 to rotate simultaneously, which can control the two ends of the moving seat 5 to rise and fall steadily and synchronously.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a driven gear 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the transmission wheels 18, a servo motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide roller plate 1 on which the driven gear 20 is mounted, and a driving gear 22 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 21. The driving gear 22 is meshed with the driven gear 20.

[0032] By controlling the servo motor 21 to drive the drive gear 22 to rotate, the meshing of the drive gear 22 with the driven gear 20 will drive the control screw 16 to rotate.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a baffle 23 is fixedly installed between the tops of the two guide roller plates 1.

[0034] When the steel brush bristles 8 on the rotating shaft 7 are used to clean the iron filings on the H-beam, the baffle 23 can block the iron filings cleaned from the H-beam to prevent them from splashing onto the components on the top of the guide roller plate 1.

[0035] This utility model provides a clamping and guiding device for H-beam rough rolling, the specific working principle of which is as follows:

[0036] When the device is in use, according to the conveying requirements of different H-beams, several assembled semi-circular rings 4 of different sizes are installed inside the H-beam slot 3, and there are two assembled semi-circular rings 4 of each size. They are combined into a circle and fitted inside the H-beam slot 3 to form several mutually fitting rings. Then, fixing bolts 11 are threaded through the first bolt hole 9 and the second bolt hole 10 to fix the assembled semi-circular rings 4 on the outside of the guide roller 2, so as to adjust the size of the H-beam slot 3 and realize the conveying of H-beams of different sizes.

[0037] During the conveying of H-beams, the geared motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the steel brush 8 on the rotating shaft 7 cleans the iron filings on the H-beams. The servo motor 21 drives the drive gear 22 to rotate, and the meshing of the drive gear 22 and the driven gear 20 drives one of the screws 16 to rotate. The transmission belt 19 drives the two transmission wheels 18 to rotate the two screws 16 simultaneously. The threaded connection between the screws 16 and the threaded sleeve 17 drives the moving seat 5 to slide and rise along the two limit rods 14, realizing the height adjustment of the rotating shaft 7 and the steel brush 8. This allows for surface cleaning of H-beams of different sizes.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping guide device for rough rolling of H-beams, comprising guide roller plates (1), wherein there are two guide roller plates (1), and a guide roller (2) is rotatably mounted between the two guide roller plates (1) via a bearing, wherein both ends of the guide roller (2) are provided with H-beam slots (3), characterized in that: The H-shaped steel slot (3) is equipped with an assembly semi-circular ring (4). There are several assembly semi-circular rings (4), and there are two assembly semi-circular rings (4) of the same size. The several assembly semi-circular rings (4) are nested in layers. The top of the guide roller plate (1) is slidably installed with a movable seat (5). A rotating shaft (7) is rotatably installed between the two movable seats (5) through a bearing. Steel brush bristles (8) are provided on the rotating shaft (7). A reduction motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the movable seats (5). The output end of the reduction motor (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (7) through a shaft connector.

2. The H-beam roughing rolling clamping guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly semi-circular ring (4) has a first bolt hole (9) symmetrically opened on one side, and the guide roller (2) has a second bolt hole (10) equidistantly opened at both ends. A fixing bolt (11) is installed between the second bolt hole (10) and the first bolt hole (9).

3. The H-beam roughing rolling clamping guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two assembled semicircular rings (4) of the same size are integrally provided with a limiting block (12) and a limiting groove (13) at both ends, and the limiting block (12) and the limiting groove (13) are slidably inserted into each other.

4. The H-beam roughing rolling clamping guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (14) are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the top of the guide roller plate (1). Limiting holes (15) are opened at both ends of the movable seat (5). The limiting rods (14) are slidably connected to the limiting holes (15). A screw (16) is rotatably installed in the middle of the top of the guide roller plate (1) through a bearing. A threaded sleeve (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the movable seat (5). The bottom end of the screw (16) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve (17).

5. The H-beam roughing rolling clamping guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive wheel (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the screw (16), and a drive belt (19) is installed between the two drive wheels (18).

6. The H-beam roughing rolling clamping guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driven gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the transmission wheels (18), and a servo motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide roller plate (1) on which the driven gear (20) is mounted. A driving gear (22) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (21), and the driving gear (22) meshes with the driven gear (20).

7. The H-beam roughing rolling clamping guide device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (23) is fixedly installed between the tops of the two guide roller plates (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • H-beam rough rolling clamping guide device

    CN107442581B