A thin-walled tube straightening calender
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522255785.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
然而,传统的薄壁管矫直压光机在实际应用中存在诸多问题,难以满足高质量、高效率的加工需求,在薄壁管的固定方面,传统设备的夹持结构设计不够合理,往往无法精准对准薄壁管,夹持时容易出现偏移
[0010]本实用新型中,所述的一种薄壁管矫直压光机,通过设置有固定组件、电动推杆一和限位块,启动电机一,电机一带动双向丝杆在壳体内部转动,由于两组螺纹块与双向丝杆螺纹连接,螺纹块带动固定块、固定杆同步移动,固定杆沿壳体顶部的导向槽滑动,进而带动两组弧形夹板相互靠近,直至弧形夹板与薄壁管紧密抵接,启动两组电动推杆一,电动推杆一推动壳体沿底座底部的滑槽滑动,壳体带动固定的薄壁管向矫直辊移动,能精准对准薄壁管并紧密抵接,避免了薄壁管在矫直过程中因受力或旋转发生松动、位移,为后续矫直操作的稳定性提供了可靠保障,有效防止了因薄壁管晃动导致的矫直精度下降问题,且能适应不同直径的薄壁管固定需求,无需更换夹持部件,扩大了设备的适用范围;
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Figure CN224794323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of thin-walled tube straightening equipment, and in particular to a thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the production and processing of thin-walled tubes, straightening is a crucial step in ensuring their subsequent performance. However, traditional thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machines suffer from numerous problems in practical applications, failing to meet the demands for high-quality and high-efficiency processing. Regarding the fixing of thin-walled tubes, the clamping structure design of traditional equipment is inadequate, often failing to accurately align the tubes and prone to misalignment during clamping. This causes the thin-walled tubes to easily loosen and shift during straightening due to the squeezing of the straightening rollers and their own rotation. Once the thin-walled tube shakes, it not only affects the stability of the straightening operation but also directly leads to a decrease in straightening accuracy, resulting in the tube's straightness failing to meet requirements and severely impacting product quality. Furthermore, the traditional clamping structure has poor adaptability; for thin-walled tubes of different diameters, corresponding clamping components usually need to be replaced to achieve effective fixing. This not only increases operational complexity but also prolongs production preparation time, reduces production efficiency, and limits the equipment's applicability. In terms of adjusting the straightening rollers, traditional equipment uses a cumbersome method for adjusting the roller spacing, resulting in low adjustment accuracy and slow speed. When processing thin-walled tubes of different diameters, it is often necessary to manually adjust multiple components to change the spacing of the straightening rollers. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to precisely adjust the spacing to match the diameter of the thin-walled tube. This results in uneven stress on the thin-walled tube during the straightening process, with some areas being over-straightened and others under-straightened, affecting the straightening effect. Therefore, we propose a thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine includes: a base, inside which is a housing, and inside which is a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly including: a bidirectional lead screw, with two sets of threaded blocks threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw, a fixing block fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two sets of threaded blocks, a fixing rod fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two sets of fixing blocks, and an arc-shaped clamping plate fixedly mounted on the side of each of the two sets of fixing rods that are close to each other, with a thin-walled tube movably abutting between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates; a support base fixedly mounted on one side of the base, with a frame fixedly mounted on the top of the support base, and an adjusting assembly inside the frame, the adjusting assembly including: a rotating plate, with two sets of connecting rods hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate, a fixing frame hinged to the bottom of one end of each of the two sets of connecting rods, a slider fixedly mounted on the bottom of each of the two sets of fixing frames, and a straightening roller mounted on the bottom of each of the two sets of sliders; and an electric push rod II fixedly mounted on one side of the frame, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the slider located on the right side.
[0005] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base, a limiting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, the limiting block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, and two sets of electric push rods are fixedly installed on the rear side of the base, the output ends of the two sets of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the housing.
[0006] Preferably, the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the housing, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing, and a strip groove is formed on the inner wall of one side of the base, with the motor slidably mounted inside the strip groove.
[0007] Preferably, a motor body is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of sliders, and the output shafts of the two sets of motor bodies are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding straightening rollers.
[0008] Preferably, guide rods are slidably installed inside the two sets of fixing blocks, and the two ends of the guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the housing. A guide groove is opened on the top of the housing, and the two sets of fixing rods are slidably installed inside the corresponding guide grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a short plate is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the short plate, and two sets of limiting rods are slidably installed inside the two sets of sliders, with the two ends of the two sets of limiting rods respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the frame.
[0010] In this utility model, a thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine is provided with a fixing component, an electric push rod, and a limiting block. When the motor is started, it drives a bidirectional lead screw to rotate inside the housing. Since two sets of threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw, the threaded blocks drive the fixing block and fixing rod to move synchronously. The fixing rod slides along the guide groove at the top of the housing, thereby driving two sets of arc-shaped clamps to approach each other until the arc-shaped clamps are tightly abutted against the thin-walled tube. Then, the two sets of electric push rods are started, pushing the housing to slide along the sliding groove at the bottom of the base. The housing drives the fixed thin-walled tube to move towards the straightening roller, accurately aligning and tightly abutting the thin-walled tube. This prevents the thin-walled tube from loosening or shifting due to force or rotation during the straightening process, providing a reliable guarantee for the stability of subsequent straightening operations. It effectively prevents the problem of decreased straightening accuracy caused by the swaying of the thin-walled tube, and can adapt to the fixing requirements of thin-walled tubes of different diameters without the need to replace clamping components, thus expanding the applicability of the equipment. In this invention, a thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine is equipped with an adjustment component. When the electric push rod is activated, its output end pushes the right slider to slide along the limit rod. When the right slider moves, it drives the connecting rod that is hinged to it to move. The connecting rod pulls the rotating plate to rotate around the rotating shaft. The rotating plate drives the left slider to slide synchronously along the limit rod through another set of connecting rods. The two sets of sliders move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of straightening rollers. This allows the distance between the straightening rollers to be quickly adjusted to a size that matches the diameter of the thin-walled tube, making it convenient to straighten thin-walled tubes of different specifications. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure proposed in this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Base; 3. Electric push rod one; 4. Housing; 5. Thin-walled tube; 6. Fixing assembly; 601. Two-way lead screw; 602. Threaded block; 603. Fixing block; 604. Fixing rod; 605. Arc-shaped clamp; 606. Guide rod; 7. Adjusting assembly; 701. Rotating shaft; 702. Rotating plate; 703. Connecting rod; 704. Fixing frame; 705. Slider; 706. Electric push rod two; 707. Limiting rod; 708. Short plate; 8. Straightening roller; 9. Motor body; 10. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0014] Reference Figure 1-3 A thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine includes: a base 2, a housing 4 inside the base 2, and a fixing assembly 6 inside the housing 4. The fixing assembly 6 includes: a bidirectional lead screw 601, two sets of threaded blocks 602 threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 601, fixing blocks 603 fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of threaded blocks 602, fixing rods 604 fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of fixing blocks 603, and arc-shaped clamping plates 605 fixedly installed on the side of each of the two sets of fixing rods 604 that are close to each other. A thin-walled tube 5 is movably abutted between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 605. A support base is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and a frame 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base. An adjustment component 7 is provided inside the frame 1. The adjustment component 7 includes: a rotating plate 702, two sets of connecting rods 703 are hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate 702, a fixed frame 704 is hinged to the bottom of one end of each set of connecting rods 703, a slider 705 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each set of fixed frames 704, and a straightening roller 8 is provided at the bottom of each set of sliders 705. An electric push rod 706 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 706 is fixedly connected to the slider 705 located on the right side.
[0015] In this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base 2, and a limiting block 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing 4. The limiting block 10 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. Two sets of electric push rods 3 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the base 2. The output ends of the two sets of electric push rods 3 are fixedly connected to the housing 4 to facilitate the movement of the fixing component 6 and the thin-walled tube 5. The bidirectional lead screw 601 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the housing 4. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 4. A strip groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the base 2. The motor is slidably installed inside the strip groove to facilitate the stable movement of the fixing component 6.
[0016] In this embodiment, motor bodies 9 are fixedly installed on the top of both sets of sliders 705. The output shafts of the two sets of motor bodies 9 are fixedly connected to the corresponding straightening rollers 8, which facilitates the rotation of the two sets of straightening rollers 8. Guide rods 606 are slidably installed inside the two sets of fixing blocks 603. The two ends of the guide rods 606 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the housing 4. A guide groove is opened on the top of the housing 4. The two sets of fixing rods 604 are slidably installed inside the corresponding guide grooves, which facilitates the stable movement of the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 605 and prevents them from rotating. A short plate 708 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1. A rotating shaft 701 is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate 702. The rotating shaft 701 is rotatably installed on the top of the short plate 708. Two sets of limiting rods 707 are slidably installed inside the two sets of sliders 705. The two ends of the two sets of limiting rods 707 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the frame 1, which facilitates the stable movement of the two sets of sliders 705 and the straightening rollers 8 at the bottom.
[0017] In this embodiment, during use, motor one is started, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 601 to rotate inside the housing 4. Since the two sets of threaded blocks 602 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 601, and the fixing block 603 is limited by the guide rod 606, the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 601 will cause the two sets of threaded blocks 602 to move closer to each other along the guide rod 606. The threaded blocks 602 drive the fixing block 603 and the fixing rod 604 to move synchronously. The fixing rod 604 slides along the guide groove at the top of the housing 4, thereby driving the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 605 to move closer to each other until the arc-shaped clamps 605 are tightly abutted against the thin-walled tube 5, completing the fixation of the thin-walled tube 5. Then, the electric push rod two 706 is started, and its output end pushes the right slider 705 to slide along the limiting rod 707. When the right slider 705 moves, it drives the connecting rod 703 hinged to it to move. The connecting rod 703 pulls the rotating plate 702 to rotate around the rotating shaft 701. The rotating plate 702 drives the left slider 702 through another set of connecting rods 703. 05. The two sets of sliders 705 slide synchronously along the limiting rod 707. The two sets of sliders 705 move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of straightening rollers 8 to accommodate thin-walled tubes 5 of different diameters. The two sets of motor bodies 9 are started, and the motor bodies 9 drive the straightening rollers 8 to rotate. At the same time, the two sets of electric push rods 3 are started. The electric push rods 3 push the housing 4 to slide along the groove at the bottom of the base 2. The housing 4 drives the fixed thin-walled tube 5 to move towards the straightening rollers 8, so that the thin-walled tube 5 passes between the two sets of rotating straightening rollers 8. Under the squeezing and rotation of the straightening rollers 8, the bent part of the thin-walled tube 5 is gradually straightened, achieving the straightening effect.
[0018] The thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine, characterized in that, include: The base (2) has a housing (4) inside, and a fixing component (6) is provided inside the housing (4). The fixing component (6) includes a two-way lead screw (601), with two sets of threaded blocks (602) threaded to the outer side of the two-way lead screw (601). A fixing block (603) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of threaded blocks (602), and a fixing rod (604) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of fixing blocks (603). An arc-shaped clamp (605) is fixedly installed on the side of each of the two sets of fixing rods (604) that are close to each other. A thin-walled tube (5) is movably abutted between the two sets of arc-shaped clamps (605). A fixing rod (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (2). The frame (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base. An adjustment component (7) is provided inside the frame (1). The adjustment component (7) includes a rotating plate (702). Two sets of connecting rods (703) are hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate (702). A fixed frame (704) is hinged to the bottom of one end of each set of connecting rods (703). A slider (705) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each set of fixed frames (704). A straightening roller (8) is provided at the bottom of each set of sliders (705). An electric push rod (706) is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame (1). The output end of the electric push rod (706) is fixedly connected to the slider (705) located on the right side.
2. The thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (2) has a sliding groove on its bottom inner wall. A limiting block (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing (4). The limiting block (10) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. Two sets of electric push rods (3) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the base (2). The output ends of the two sets of electric push rods (3) are fixedly connected to the housing (4).
3. A thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bidirectional lead screw (601) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the housing (4). A motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (4). A strip groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the base (2). The motor is slidably mounted inside the strip groove.
4. A thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of each of the two sets of sliders (705) is fixedly mounted with a motor body (9), and the output shafts of the two sets of motor bodies (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding straightening rollers (8).
5. A thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide rods (606) are slidably installed inside the two sets of fixing blocks (603). The two ends of the guide rods (606) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the housing (4). A guide groove is provided on the top of the housing (4). The two sets of fixing rods (604) are slidably installed inside the corresponding guide grooves.
6. A thin-walled tube straightening and calendering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A short plate (708) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), and a rotating shaft (701) is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate (702). The rotating shaft (701) is rotatably installed on the top of the short plate (708). Two sets of limiting rods (707) are slidably installed inside the two sets of sliders (705). The two ends of the two sets of limiting rods (707) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the frame (1).