Modular pneumatic ram apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522053306.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,上述现有技术的缺陷在于,冲压装置(整形机)的上部防护罩为一体加工而成,上部防护罩内具有多个并列的活塞腔,双作用气缸的活塞活动安装于活塞腔内,冲压装置(整形机)长期工作下,活塞腔的内侧壁会受到磨损,为了保持冲压装置(整形机)能够正常运作,需要对整个上部防护罩进行拆卸并更换,使得冲压装置(整形机)的修理成本增加
本申请通过采用模块化设计,当某个或某些气缸损坏时,只需将相应气缸从机架上进行拆卸更换,从而保持冲压装置的冲压质量,使得冲压装置的修理成本降低。
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Figure CN224794381U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of stamping equipment technology, and in particular to a modular pneumatic stamping device. Background Technology
[0002] In photovoltaic cell strings, adjacent cells are usually connected by welding strips. Before the welding strips and cells are laid and stacked, a special stamping device (i.e., welding strip flattening device) is sometimes used to flatten the pre-set parts of the welding strips. A sealed welding strip shaping machine is disclosed in the prior art Chinese utility model patent (authorization announcement number CN215355427U). Its structure includes a base, an outer protective cover, a connecting lever, a shaping mechanism and a double-acting cylinder. The outer protective cover includes an upper protective cover and a lower protective cover. The double-acting cylinder is installed in the upper protective cover, the shaping mechanism is located in the lower protective cover, and the connecting lever links the shaping mechanism and the double-acting cylinder.
[0003] However, the drawback of the above-mentioned prior art is that the upper protective cover of the stamping device (forming machine) is machined as a single piece, and the upper protective cover has multiple parallel piston chambers. The piston of the double-acting cylinder is installed in the piston chamber. Under long-term operation of the stamping device (forming machine), the inner wall of the piston chamber will be worn. In order to keep the stamping device (forming machine) working normally, the entire upper protective cover needs to be disassembled and replaced, which increases the repair cost of the stamping device (forming machine). Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular pneumatic stamping device to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The device includes a stamping module and a base module. The stamping module includes a frame, a power unit, and a stamping unit, which are arranged from top to bottom on the frame. The base module includes a base plate and a template disposed on the base plate. The stamping unit includes a base located directly above the base plate. Several impact pins that impact with the template are movably disposed within the base. The power unit includes several independent cylinders arranged side-by-side on the frame along the arrangement direction of the impact pins. Each cylinder can drive at least one impact pin to move.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of the firing pins are arranged in the base along the length of the template.
[0007] Preferably, the cylinder includes a cylinder body, which is detachably fixed to the frame by a fastener.
[0008] Preferably, the frame includes a mounting bracket, which is arranged opposite to the base, and a plurality of the cylinders are arranged side by side on the mounting bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the power unit includes impact blocks corresponding to a plurality of cylinders. The impact blocks are disposed at the output end of the cylinders. The plurality of impact blocks are arranged along the arrangement direction of the strikers. Each impact block has two protrusions arranged in parallel. The impact blocks can drive two adjacent strikers to move synchronously through the two protrusions.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the cylinder is fixed with a connecting plate, and the impact block is detachably fixed to the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the base is provided with a limiting pressure plate, which restricts the firing pin to be installed within the base.
[0012] Preferably, the base module further includes two side plates, which are detachably fixed to both ends of the base plate.
[0013] Preferably, the base is detachably fixed to the lower part of the frame.
[0014] Preferably, the side wall of the side plate is provided with an embedding groove, and one end of the bottom plate is embedded and fixed in the embedding groove. The side plate includes an upper plate and a lower plate, and the lower plate is detachably fixed to the upper plate.
[0015] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this application are as follows: This application adopts a modular design, so that when one or more cylinders are damaged, the corresponding cylinder can be removed from the frame and replaced, thereby maintaining the stamping quality of the stamping device and reducing the repair cost of the stamping device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the stamping device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the stamping device of this utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the stamping unit of the stamping device of this utility model; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Stamping module; 2. Base module; 3. Frame; 4. Power unit; 5. Stamping unit; 6. Air cylinder; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Brackets; 9. Cylinder body; 10. Piston rod; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Impact block; 13. Bosses; 14. Bottom plate; 15. Template; 16. Side plates; 17. Embedding groove; 18. Fitting groove; 19. Upper plate; 20. Lower plate; 21. Base; 22. Striker pin; 23. Elastic member; 24. First end portion; 25. Second end portion; 26. Groove; 27. Through hole; 28. Limiting pressure plate; 29. Docking hole; 30. Guide sleeve; 31. Sealing member. Detailed Description of Embodiments
[0018] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Embodiments of the present application disclose a modular pneumatic stamping device.
[0020] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the device includes a stamping module 1 and a base module 2, the stamping module 1 includes a frame 3, a power unit 4 and a stamping unit 5, the power unit 4 and the stamping unit 5 are arranged on the frame 3 from top to bottom, the power unit 4 includes a plurality of mutually independent air cylinders 6, the plurality of air cylinders 6 are arranged in parallel, the frame 3 includes a mounting frame 7 and two brackets 8, the two brackets 8 are fixed at two ends of the mounting frame 7 by bolts, and the longitudinal section of the frame 3 is in the shape of a "凵".
[0021] The air cylinder 6 includes a cylinder body 9 and a piston rod 10, the piston rod 10 slides movably in the cylinder body 9, the plurality of cylinder bodies 9 are arranged in parallel and fixed to the lower side wall of the mounting frame 7 by bolts, the lower end of the piston rod 10 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 11, the lower side wall of the connecting plate 11 is fixed with an impact block 12 by bolts, two bosses 13 are integrally arranged on the lower side wall of the impact block 12, and the two bosses 13 are arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of air cylinders 6.
[0022] The base module 2 includes a bottom plate 14, a template 15 and two side plates 16, the side wall of the side plate 16 is provided with an embedding groove 17, the bottom plate 14 is located between the two side plates 16 and is embedded in the embedding groove 17 and fixed by bolts, the upper end face of the bottom plate 14 is provided with a fitting groove 18, the template 15 is placed in the fitting groove 18 and fixed by bolts, the side plate 16 includes an upper plate 19 and a lower plate 20, the upper plate 19 and the lower plate 20 divide the embedding groove 17 into two parts, and the lower plate 20 is fixed at the lower end of the upper plate 19 by bolts.
[0023] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The stamping unit 5 includes a base 21, multiple firing pins 22, and multiple elastic elements 23. The base 21 is fixed to the lower end of two supports 8 by bolts. The firing pins 22 have a first end 24 and a second end 25. The second end 25 of the firing pin 22 has a groove 26, which is horizontally through. The base 21 has multiple through holes 27 corresponding to the firing pins 22. The firing pins 22 are vertically movable and are arranged in the corresponding through holes 27. A limiting plate 28 is fixed to the upper end surface of the base 21. Multiple mating holes 29 are evenly opened in the limiting plate 28. The multiple mating holes 29 are perpendicular to the multiple through holes 27. One-to-one correspondence, the docking hole 29 is racetrack-shaped, and the docking hole 29 allows the boss 13 to be inserted, while the first end 24 of the firing pin 22 does not pass through the docking hole 29. A guide sleeve 30 is fixedly installed in the through hole 27, and the guide sleeve 30 is fitted on the peripheral wall of the firing pin 22. The guide sleeve 30 and the firing pin 22 slide relative to each other. The elastic element 23 is a compression spring, and the elastic element 23 is fitted on the periphery of the firing pin 22. One end of the elastic element 23 abuts against the guide sleeve 30, and the other end abuts against the firing pin 22. An annular groove is opened on the periphery of the firing pin 22, and a sealing element 31 is fitted in the annular groove. The sealing element 31 slides and seals against the peripheral wall of the through hole 27. Multiple cylinders 6 are arranged in parallel along the arrangement direction of multiple firing pins 22. The base 21 can be removed from the frame 3, and then the limiting pressure plate 28 can be removed from the base 21. After that, the parts of the stamping unit 5 can be disassembled and replaced.
[0024] The first end 24 is impacted by the impact block 12. Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of impact pins 22 is twice the number of cylinders 6. The two protrusions 13 of the impact block 12 will impact the first end 24 of the two adjacent impact pins 22. The impact block 12 can drive the two adjacent impact pins 22 to move synchronously through the two protrusions 13. That is, when the same cylinder 6 is working, the two protrusions 13 provided by the impact block 12 can impact the two impact pins 22 at the same time, thereby effectively providing stamping efficiency. The second end 25 of the impact pin 22 is impacted by the working surface of the template 15.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.
Claims
1. A modular pneumatic stamping device, characterized in that: The system includes a stamping module (1) and a base module (2). The stamping module (1) includes a frame (3), a power unit (4), and a stamping unit (5). The power unit (4) and the stamping unit (5) are arranged from top to bottom on the frame (3). The base module (2) includes a base plate (14) and a template (15) arranged on the base plate (14). The stamping unit (5) includes a base (21). The base (21) is located directly above the base plate (14). Several impact pins (22) that impact with the template (15) are movably arranged in the base (21). The power unit (4) includes several independent cylinders (6). Several cylinders (6) are arranged side by side on the frame (3) along the arrangement direction of the impact pins (22). Each cylinder (6) can drive at least one impact pin (22) to move.
2. The modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the firing pins (22) are arranged in the base (21) along the length of the template (15).
3. The modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (6) includes a cylinder body (9), which is detachably fixed to the frame (3) by means of a fastener.
4. A modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, The frame (3) includes a mounting frame (7), which is arranged opposite to the base (21), and a plurality of cylinders (6) are arranged side by side on the mounting frame (7).
5. A modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power unit (4) includes impact blocks (12) corresponding to a plurality of cylinders (6). The impact blocks (12) are disposed at the output end of the cylinders (6). The plurality of impact blocks (12) are arranged along the arrangement direction of the strikers (22). The impact blocks (12) are provided with two protrusions (13) arranged in parallel. The impact blocks (12) can drive two adjacent strikers (22) to move synchronously through the two protrusions (13).
6. A modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The output end of the cylinder (6) is fixed with a connecting plate (11), and the impact block (12) is detachably fixed to the connecting plate (11).
7. A modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (21) is provided with a limiting pressure plate (28), which restricts the firing pin (22) to be installed inside the base (21).
8. A modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The base module (2) also includes two side plates (16), which are detachably fixed to both ends of the base plate (14).
9. A modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The base (21) is detachably fixed to the lower part of the frame (3).
10. A modular pneumatic stamping device according to claim 8, characterized in that... The side wall of the side plate (16) is provided with an embedding groove (17), and one end of the bottom plate (14) is embedded and fixed in the embedding groove (17). The side plate (16) includes an upper plate (19) and a lower plate (20), and the lower plate (20) is detachably fixed to the upper plate (19).