An aluminum sheet feeding limiting structure for producing an automobile aluminum part
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521942640.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的铝片自动进位机在实际使用时,其自动进位机的入口处缺少铝片限位结构,影响铝片的进位传输,且自动进位机的出口处缺少铝片定位结构,容易因冲压作业而弹起受损,现提出一种汽车铝制件生产用铝片进料限位结构来解决上述问题
1、通过将铝片架设于弧形导料架上的若干第一导向辊上,使得两个限位轮对铝片侧边提供限位,并由两个第一L型座之间的第一限位辊配合第一弹簧对自动进位机本体左侧的进料铝片提供限位,确保铝片的平稳进位。
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Figure CN224794412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive aluminum parts manufacturing technology, and in particular to an aluminum sheet feeding and limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum coils and sheets are made from pure aluminum or aluminum alloys, rolled into different thicknesses and widths by a cold rolling mill, and then slit by a slitting machine. They are lightweight and corrosion resistant. In the production of automotive aluminum parts, aluminum coils and sheets need to be fed into an automatic punching machine for processing. The automatic punching machine needs to be used in conjunction with an automatic feeder for feeding.
[0003] Existing automatic aluminum sheet feeding machines lack an aluminum sheet limiting structure at the inlet, affecting the feeding and transmission of aluminum sheets. Furthermore, the outlet of the automatic feeding machine lacks an aluminum sheet positioning structure, making it prone to damage from springing during stamping operations. This paper proposes an aluminum sheet feeding limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings and defects in the existing technology, this utility model proposes an aluminum sheet feeding limit structure for the production of automotive aluminum parts. It is used to solve the technical problems in the background technology that the existing automatic aluminum sheet feeding machine lacks an aluminum sheet limiting structure at the inlet, which affects the feeding and transmission of aluminum sheets, and lacks an aluminum sheet positioning structure at the outlet, which makes it easy for the aluminum sheets to bounce and be damaged during the stamping operation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An aluminum sheet feeding and limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production includes a base and an aluminum sheet. An automatic feeding machine body is mounted on the base. An arc-shaped guide frame is fixed on the left feeding end of the automatic feeding machine body, and a support base is fixedly connected to the right discharge end of the automatic feeding machine body. A plurality of first guide rollers are fixedly installed on the arc-shaped guide frame, and a plurality of second guide rollers are fixedly installed on the support base. The aluminum sheet is placed on the plurality of first guide rollers and the plurality of second guide rollers and discharged along the automatic feeding machine body. A feeding limiting mechanism is provided on the upper left side of the automatic feeding machine body, and a discharge limiting mechanism is provided on the right side of the automatic feeding machine body.
[0006] Preferably, two limiting wheels are fixedly installed on the upper end of the arc-shaped guide frame near the left feeding end of the automatic feeding machine body, and the two limiting wheels slide and abut against the front and rear end side walls of the aluminum sheet respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding limiting mechanism includes two support plates disposed on the upper left and right sides of the automatic feeding machine body. The two support plates are respectively disposed near the front and rear ends of the automatic feeding machine body. The two support plates are connected and fixed to the automatic feeding machine body by two first bolts. Each of the two support plates has a columnar protrusion at its upper end away from the automatic feeding machine body. Each of the two support plates has a first L-shaped seat above it. The upper ends of the two columnar protrusions are respectively vertically inserted through the horizontal sections of the two first L-shaped seats. The lower ends of the horizontal sections of the two first L-shaped seats are fixedly connected to a first spring. The two first springs are respectively sleeved on the two columnar protrusions and abut against the upper ends of the support plates. A first limiting roller is horizontally rotatably inserted through the opposite sidewalls of the two first L-shaped seats near their lower ends. The first limiting roller rolls roll against the upper ends of the aluminum sheet.
[0008] Preferably, the cylindrical protrusion and the support plate are integrally cast.
[0009] Preferably, the discharge limiting mechanism includes fixed seats fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the automatic feed machine body. Both fixed seats are located near the right side of the automatic feed machine body. Each of the two fixed seats has a rectangular slot on its right side wall. Each of the two rectangular slots has a limiting rod on its top and bottom surfaces. The fixed seats and the limiting rods are connected and fixed by two second bolts. Each of the two limiting rods is fitted with a second spring. Each of the two limiting rods is slidably fitted with a slider. The side wall of the slider slides against the inner wall of the rectangular slot. Each of the two sliders is fixedly connected to a connecting block at one end outside the rectangular slot. Each of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped seat at the end away from the slider. The connecting block and the second L-shaped seat are connected and fixed by two third bolts. A second limiting roller is horizontally rotatably inserted between the opposite side walls of the two second L-shaped seats away from the connecting block. The second limiting roller rolls against the upper end of the aluminum sheet.
[0010] Preferably, the slider and the connecting block are welded together, and the cross-sections of the slider and the connecting block are T-shaped.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. By mounting the aluminum sheet on several first guide rollers on the arc-shaped guide frame, two limiting wheels provide limiting for the side of the aluminum sheet, and the first limiting roller between the two first L-shaped seats, in conjunction with the first spring, provides limiting for the feeding aluminum sheet on the left side of the automatic feeding machine body, ensuring the smooth feeding of the aluminum sheet.
[0012] 2. The aluminum sheet is discharged along the right-side discharge end by the automatic feed machine body and is transported along several second guide rollers. The second limit roller between the two second L-shaped seats, together with the slider and the second spring on the limit rod, presses and limits the feed aluminum sheet to prevent it from bouncing up and being damaged during the stamping operation. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an aluminum sheet feeding and limiting structure for the production of automotive aluminum parts proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding limiting mechanism of an aluminum sheet feeding limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge limiting mechanism of an aluminum sheet feeding limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production proposed in this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Machine base; 2. Aluminum sheet; 3. Automatic feed machine body; 4. Arc-shaped guide frame; 5. Support seat; 6. First guide roller; 7. Second guide roller; 8. Limiting wheel; 9. Support plate; 10. First bolt; 11. Columnar protrusion; 12. First L-shaped seat; 13. First spring; 14. First limiting roller; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Rectangular slot; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Second bolt; 19. Second spring; 20. Slider; 21. Connecting block; 22. Second L-shaped seat; 23. Third bolt; 24. Second limiting roller. Detailed Implementation
[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0017] Reference Figure 1-5An aluminum sheet feeding and limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production includes a base 1 and an aluminum sheet 2. An automatic feeding machine body 3 is mounted on the base 1. An arc-shaped guide frame 4 is fixed on the left feeding end of the automatic feeding machine body 3. A support seat 5 is fixedly connected to the right discharge end of the automatic feeding machine body 3. Several first guide rollers 6 are fixedly installed on the arc-shaped guide frame 4, and several second guide rollers 7 are fixedly installed on the support seat 5. The aluminum sheet 2 is placed on the several first guide rollers 6 and several second guide rollers 7 and discharged along the automatic feeding machine body 3. The several first guide rollers 6 are used to provide stable support for the aluminum sheet 2 entering the automatic feeding machine body 3, and the several second guide rollers 7 are used to provide stable support for the aluminum sheet 2 discharged from the automatic feeding machine body 3. Two limiting wheels 8 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the arc-shaped guide frame 4 near the left feeding end of the automatic feeding machine body 3. The two limiting wheels 8 slide and abut against the front and rear side walls of the aluminum sheet 2 respectively, and the two limiting wheels 8 are used to limit the side of the aluminum sheet 2.
[0018] An automatic feed machine body 3 has a feeding limit mechanism on its upper left side. The feeding limit mechanism includes two support plates 9 located on the upper left and right sides of the automatic feed machine body 3. The two support plates 9 are positioned near the front and rear ends of the automatic feed machine body 3, respectively. The two support plates 9 are connected and fixed to the automatic feed machine body 3 using two first bolts 10. Each support plate 9 has a cylindrical protrusion 11 at its upper end away from the automatic feed machine body 3. Each support plate 9 has a first L-shaped seat 12 above it. The upper ends of the two cylindrical protrusions 11 vertically penetrate the horizontal sections of the two first L-shaped seats 12. The lower ends of the horizontal sections of the two first L-shaped seats 12 are fixedly connected to first springs 13. 3. Two cylindrical protrusions 11 are respectively fitted onto each other and abut against the upper end of the support plate 9. The two first L-shaped seats 12 are horizontally rotatably mounted on the opposite side walls near the lower end. The first limiting rollers 14 roll against the upper end of the aluminum sheet 2. The cylindrical protrusions 11 and the support plate 9 are integrally cast. The upper end of the aluminum sheet 2 located at the feed port of the automatic feed machine body 3 rolls against the first limiting rollers 14 between the two first L-shaped seats 12. When the aluminum sheet 2 is fed into the automatic feed machine body 3, the first limiting rollers 14 between the two first L-shaped seats 12, together with the first spring 13, provide a limit for the feeding aluminum sheet 2 under the limiting action of the cylindrical protrusions 11, ensuring the smooth feeding of the aluminum sheet 2.
[0019] The automatic feed machine body 3 has a discharge limiting mechanism on its right side. The discharge limiting mechanism includes fixed seats 15 fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the automatic feed machine body 3. Both fixed seats 15 are located near the right side of the automatic feed machine body 3. Each fixed seat 15 has a rectangular slot 16 on its right side wall. Limiting rods 17 are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of both rectangular slots 16. The fixed seats 15 and the limiting rods 17 are connected and fixed using two second bolts 18. Each limiting rod 17 is fitted with a second spring 19, and each limiting rod 17 is slidably fitted with a slider 20. The side wall of the slider 20 slides and abuts against the inner wall of the rectangular slot 16. When the slider 20 moves along the limiting rod 17, it can smoothly compress the second spring 19. When the aluminum sheet 2 at the discharge end of the automatic feed machine body 3 rolls and abuts against the second limiting roller 24, the aluminum sheet 2 is subjected to stamping force, which is transmitted to the second limiting roller 24. The second limiting roller 24 is subjected to force and... The two second L-shaped seats 22 and the connecting block 21 drive the slider 20 to move vertically along the limiting rod 17, and make the slider 20 smoothly compress the second spring 19 on the limiting rod 17. This allows the second limiting roller 24 to cooperate with the slider 20 and the second spring 19 on the limiting rod 17 to press and limit the advancing aluminum sheet 2, preventing the advancing aluminum sheet 2 from being damaged by bouncing during the stamping operation. The two sliders 20 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 21 at one end outside the rectangular slot 16. The two connecting blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the second L-shaped seats 22 at the ends away from the sliders 20. The connecting block 21 and the second L-shaped seats 22 are connected and fixed by two third bolts 23. The two second L-shaped seats 22 are horizontally rotatably connected to the opposite sidewalls away from the connecting block 21. The second limiting roller 24 rolls and abuts against the upper end of the aluminum sheet 2. The slider 20 and the connecting block 21 are welded and fixed. The cross-section of the slider 20 and the connecting block 21 is T-shaped.
[0020] In use, the aluminum sheet 2 is mounted on several first guide rollers 6 on an arc-shaped guide frame 4. The aluminum sheet 2 is then fed into the automatic feed machine body 3 after passing through two limiting rollers 8. The automatic feed machine body 3 drives the aluminum sheet 2 for feeding and transmission. The two limiting rollers 8 provide limiting for the sides of the aluminum sheet 2. Simultaneously, the upper end of the aluminum sheet 2 located at the feed inlet of the automatic feed machine body 3 rolls against the first limiting rollers 14 between the two first L-shaped seats 12. As the aluminum sheet 2 is fed and transmitted with the automatic feed machine body 3, the two… The first limiting roller 14 between the first L-shaped seats 12, in conjunction with the first spring 13, provides a limit for the advancing aluminum sheet 2 under the limiting action of the cylindrical protrusion 11, ensuring the smooth advancement of the aluminum sheet 2. The aluminum sheet 2 is discharged along the right discharge end by the automatic advancing machine body 3 and transmitted along several second guide rollers 7. The second limiting roller 24 between the two second L-shaped seats 22, in conjunction with the slider 20 on the limiting rod 17 and the second spring 19, presses and limits the advancing aluminum sheet 2 to prevent it from bouncing up and being damaged during the stamping operation.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding and limiting structure for aluminum sheets used in the production of automotive aluminum parts, comprising a base (1) and an aluminum sheet (2), wherein an automatic feeding machine body (3) is provided on the base (1), characterized in that, The automatic feed machine body (3) has an arc-shaped guide frame (4) fixed on the left feeding end, and a support base (5) fixedly connected to the right discharge end of the automatic feed machine body (3). Several first guide rollers (6) are fixedly installed on the arc-shaped guide frame (4), and several second guide rollers (7) are fixedly installed on the support base (5). The aluminum sheet (2) is placed on several first guide rollers (6) and several second guide rollers (7) and discharged along the automatic feed machine body (3). The automatic feed machine body (3) has a feeding limit mechanism on the upper left side and a discharge limit mechanism on the right side. The feeding limiting mechanism includes two support plates (9) located on the upper left and right sides of the automatic feeding machine body (3). The two support plates (9) are respectively located near the front and rear ends of the automatic feeding machine body (3). The two support plates (9) are connected and fixed to the automatic feeding machine body (3) by two first bolts (10). The upper ends of the two support plates (9) away from the automatic feeding machine body (3) are provided with columnar protrusions (11). The upper part of the two support plates (9) is provided with first L-shaped seats (12). The upper end of the protrusion (11) is vertically inserted through the horizontal section of the two first L-shaped seats (12). The lower end of the horizontal section of the two first L-shaped seats (12) is fixedly connected to the first spring (13). The two first springs (13) are respectively sleeved on the two cylindrical protrusions (11) and abut against the upper end of the support plate (9). The two first L-shaped seats (12) are horizontally rotatably inserted through the opposite side wall near the lower end. The first limiting roller (14) rolls against the upper end of the aluminum sheet (2). The discharge limiting mechanism includes fixed seats (15) fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the automatic feed machine body (3). Both fixed seats (15) are located near the right side of the automatic feed machine body (3). A rectangular slot (16) is provided on the right side wall of each fixed seat (15). Limiting rods (17) are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the two rectangular slots (16). The fixed seats (15) and the limiting rods (17) are connected and fixed by two second bolts (18). A second spring (19) is sleeved on each of the two limiting rods (17), and a slider (20) is slidably sleeved on each of the two limiting rods (17). The sidewall of the slider (20) slides and abuts against the inner wall of the rectangular slot (16). The two sliders (20) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (21) at one end outside the rectangular slot (16). The two connecting blocks (21) are fixedly connected to a second L-shaped seat (22) at one end away from the slider (20). The connecting block (21) and the second L-shaped seat (22) are connected and fixed by two third bolts (23). The two second L-shaped seats (22) are horizontally rotatably connected to the opposite sidewalls away from the connecting block (21) by a second limiting roller (24). The second limiting roller (24) rolls and abuts against the upper end of the aluminum sheet (2).
2. The aluminum sheet feeding and limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two limiting wheels (8) are fixedly installed on the upper end of the arc-shaped guide frame (4) near the left feeding end of the automatic feed machine body (3). The two limiting wheels (8) slide and abut against the front and rear side walls of the aluminum sheet (2) respectively.
3. The aluminum sheet feeding and limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylindrical protrusion (11) and the support plate (9) are integrally cast.
4. The aluminum sheet feeding and limiting structure for automotive aluminum parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider (20) and the connecting block (21) are welded and fixed together, and the cross-sections of the slider (20) and the connecting block (21) are T-shaped.