Forming die for a vehicle pillar inner panel
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522705776.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-22
AI Technical Summary
目前加工时,零件曲面使用压料板先成形,再用成型刀块成型安装结构以及避让结构;但是由于零件上下高低差无法精确定位,后续使用定位槽及浮升块与定位销做定位继续加工安装结构以及避让结构时,成型后零件出现偏位、零件起皱等问题,无法满足加工要求,产品质量不能得到保证
[0013]本模具将右上成型块和左上成型块与上模座锁死,使得上、下模之间形成死拍;并将左部内成型块与左下成型块的分界线位于成型后左工件的凹陷部与凸起部侧壁交界处,右部内成型块与右下成型块的分界线为位于成型后右工件的凹陷部与凸起部侧壁交界处,通过合理的分界线布置,使得本模具可以一次精确将板材成型出曲面的同时,将工件表面复杂的安装结构以及避让结构准确成型,保证了加工质量的同时,大大降低了加工成本。
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Figure CN224794448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to stamping processing, specifically to a forming mold for an inner sealing plate of a vehicle force column. Background Technology
[0002] The inner sealing plate of the vehicle's force column has a certain degree of curvature and a complex mounting and avoidance structure on its surface. Currently, during processing, the curved surface of the part is first shaped using a pressure plate, and then the mounting and avoidance structures are shaped using forming cutters. However, due to the height difference of the part, it is impossible to accurately position it. When using positioning grooves, floating blocks, and positioning pins for positioning and continuing to process the mounting and avoidance structures, problems such as misalignment and wrinkling of the part occur after forming, which cannot meet the processing requirements and the product quality cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a molding die for a high-quality inner sealing plate for a vehicle force column.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a forming mold for the inner sealing plate of the vehicle force column, including an upper mold base and a lower mold base, with a pressure guide seat on each side of the upper mold base, and a guide groove on the lower mold base that cooperates with the pressure guide seat. The upper mold has a right forming groove and a left forming groove, and the right forming groove and the left forming groove are respectively detachably provided with an upper right forming block and an upper left forming block, and the upper left forming block and the upper right forming block are provided with a plurality of elastic pressure pins.
[0005] The lower mold base has a floating cavity in the middle, a floating block is movably installed in the floating cavity, and several nitrogen springs that push the floating block are installed on the bottom surface of the floating cavity; there are limiting blocks for limiting the floating seat at both ends of the floating cavity; the lower mold base has a lower left forming block and a lower right forming block detachably installed on both sides of the floating cavity; and there are several adjustable side limiting blocks for limiting the edge of the workpiece on the lower left forming block and the lower right forming block respectively.
[0006] The middle floating seat is equipped with a left inner forming block and a right inner forming block on the left and right sides respectively. The left inner forming block and the right inner forming block are equipped with two positioning pins that cooperate with the positioning holes on the workpiece.
[0007] The dividing line between the left inner forming block and the lower left forming block is located at the junction of the recessed and raised sidewalls of the left workpiece after forming; the dividing line between the right inner forming block and the lower right forming block is located at the junction of the recessed and raised sidewalls of the right workpiece after forming.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the buoyancy chamber is provided with several limiting bottom blocks to restrict the descent position of the buoyancy blocks.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the side of the buoy is provided with several wear-resistant plates, and the inner side of the buoy cavity is provided with several guide blocks that cooperate with the wear-resistant plates.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the sidewall of the right forming groove is detachably provided with a plurality of adjusting pads that restrict the position of the upper right forming block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the left forming groove is provided with a plurality of adjusting pads on its sidewall to restrict the position of the upper left forming block.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This mold locks the upper right and upper left forming blocks to the upper mold base, creating a fixed connection between the upper and lower molds. The dividing line between the left inner forming block and the lower left forming block is located at the junction of the recessed and protruding sidewalls of the formed left workpiece, and the dividing line between the right inner forming block and the lower right forming block is located at the junction of the recessed and protruding sidewalls of the formed right workpiece. Through the reasonable arrangement of the dividing lines, this mold can accurately form the curved surface of the sheet metal in one go, while accurately forming the complex installation structure and avoidance structure on the surface of the workpiece, ensuring the processing quality and greatly reducing the processing cost.
[0014] Because the bottom surface of the floating cavity is provided with several limiting bottom blocks that restrict the descent position of the floating blocks, the reliability of the movement of the floating blocks during stamping is ensured, thereby ensuring the processing quality of the product.
[0015] Because the side of the floating block is provided with several wear-resistant plates, and the inner side of the floating cavity is provided with several guide blocks that cooperate with the wear-resistant plates, the service life of the mold is extended.
[0016] Because the right molding groove has several detachable adjusting shims on its sidewall that restrict the position of the upper right molding block, the installation of the upper right molding block is more convenient and accurate. Similarly, because the left molding groove has several detachable adjusting shims on its sidewall that restrict the position of the upper left molding block, the installation of the upper left molding block is more convenient and accurate. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold structure;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper mold structure;
[0019] In the diagram: 1 Upper mold base, 2 Lower mold base, 3 Pressure guide seat, 4 Upper right forming block, 5 Upper left forming block, 6 Adjusting pad block, 7 Elastic pressure pin; 8 Floating block, 9 Nitrogen spring; 10 Limiting block, 11 Lower left forming block, 12 Lower right forming block, 13 Side limiting block; 14 Limiting support block, 15 Wear-resistant plate, 16 Guide block, 17 Left inner forming block, 18 Right inner forming block, 19 Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The specific implementation scheme of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a molding die for a vehicle force column inner sealing plate includes an upper die base 1 and a lower die base 2. The upper die base 1 has pressure guide seats 3 on both sides, and the lower die base 2 has guide grooves that cooperate with the pressure guide seats 3. The upper die has a right forming groove and a left forming groove. A right upper forming block 4 and a left upper forming block 5 are detachably provided in the right and left forming grooves, respectively. Several adjusting pads 6 are detachably provided on the side wall of the right forming groove to restrict the position of the right upper forming block 4. Several adjusting pads 6 are detachably provided on the side wall of the left forming groove to restrict the position of the left upper forming block 5. Several elastic pressure pins 7 are provided in the left upper forming block 5 and the right upper forming block 4.
[0022] The lower mold base 2 has a floating cavity in the middle, in which a floating block 8 is movably mounted. Several nitrogen springs 9 are provided on the bottom surface of the floating cavity to push against the floating block 8. Limiting blocks 10 are provided at both ends of the floating cavity to limit the floating seat. A lower left forming block 11 and a lower right forming block 12 are detachably mounted on both sides of the floating cavity on the lower mold base 2. Several adjustable side limiting blocks 13 are provided on the lower left forming block 11 and the lower right forming block 12 to limit the edge of the workpiece. Several limiting bottom blocks 14 are provided on the bottom surface of the floating cavity to limit the descent position of the floating block 8. Several wear-resistant plates 15 are provided on the side of the floating block 8, and several guide blocks 16 that cooperate with the wear-resistant plates 15 are provided on the inner side of the floating cavity.
[0023] The middle floating seat is provided with a left inner forming block 17 and a right inner forming block 18 on the left and right sides respectively. The left inner forming block 17 and the right inner forming block 18 are provided with two positioning pins 19 that cooperate with the positioning holes on the workpiece.
[0024] The dividing line between the left inner forming block 17 and the lower left forming block 11 is located at the junction of the recessed part and the raised part sidewall of the left workpiece after forming; the dividing line between the right inner forming block 18 and the lower right forming block 12 is located at the junction of the recessed part and the raised part sidewall of the right workpiece after forming.
[0025] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, as well as some examples of its application, and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A molding die for a vehicle force column inner sealing plate, comprising an upper die base (1) and a lower die base (2), wherein the upper die base (1) is provided with a pressure guide seat (3) on both sides, and the lower die base (2) is provided with a guide groove that cooperates with the pressure guide seat (3), wherein the upper die is provided with a right forming groove and a left forming groove, wherein the right forming groove and the left forming groove are respectively provided with a right upper forming block (4) and a left upper forming block (5), and wherein the left upper forming block (5) and the right upper forming block (4) are provided with a plurality of elastic pressure pins (7); Its features are: The lower mold base (2) is provided with a floating cavity in the middle, and a floating block (8) is movably provided in the floating cavity. Several nitrogen springs (9) that push against the floating block (8) are provided on the bottom surface of the floating cavity. Limiting blocks (10) that limit the floating seat are provided at both ends of the floating cavity. The lower mold base (2) is provided with a left lower forming block (11) and a right lower forming block (12) on both sides of the floating cavity. Several side limiting blocks (13) that are adjustable in position for limiting the edge of the workpiece are provided on the left lower forming block (11) and the right lower forming block (12). The middle floating seat is provided with a left inner forming block (17) and a right inner forming block (18) respectively on the left and right sides. The left inner forming block (17) and the right inner forming block (18) are provided with two positioning pins (19) that cooperate with the positioning holes on the workpiece. The dividing line between the left inner forming block (17) and the lower left forming block (11) is located at the junction of the recessed part and the raised part sidewall of the left workpiece after forming; the dividing line between the right inner forming block (18) and the lower right forming block (12) is located at the junction of the recessed part and the raised part sidewall of the right workpiece after forming.
2. The molding die for a vehicle force column inner sealing plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the buoyancy chamber is provided with several limiting bottom blocks (14) to restrict the descent position of the buoyancy block (8).
3. The molding die for the inner sealing plate of a vehicle force column as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the buoy (8) is provided with several wear-resistant plates (15), and the inner side of the buoy cavity is provided with several guide blocks (16) that cooperate with the wear-resistant plates (15).
4. The molding die for a vehicle force column inner sealing plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The right molding groove has several adjustable pads (6) detachably provided on its side wall to restrict the position of the upper right molding block (4).
5. The molding die for a vehicle force column inner sealing plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The left forming groove has several adjustable pads (6) that can be detachably provided on its side wall to restrict the position of the upper left forming block (5).